मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

The right-hand thumb rule is also called _______ rule.

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प्रश्न

The right-hand thumb rule is also called _______ rule.

पर्याय

  • Newton’s law of motion

  • Newland’s law of Octave

  • Mendeleev’s periodic law

  • Maxwell’s cork- screw

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
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उत्तर

The right-hand thumb rule is also called Maxwell’s cork- screw rule.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 4: Effects of electric current - Choose the correct option. [पृष्ठ ५]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Electric field intensity in free space at a distance ‘r’ outside the charged conducting sphere of radius ‘R’ in terms of surface charge density ‘ a ’ is............................

(a)`sigma / in_0[R/r]^2`

(b)`in_0/sigma[R/r]^2`

(c)`R/r[sigma/in_0]^2`

(d)`R/sigma[r/in_0]^2`

 


A solenoid of length 1.5 m and 4 cm in diameter possesses 10 turns per metre. A current of 5 A is flowing through it. The magnetic induction at a point inside the solenoid along the axis is ............................. .

(μ0 = 4π × 10-7 Wb/Am)

  1. π  × 10-5 T
  2. 2π × 10-5 T
  3. 3π × 10-5 T
  4. 4π × 10-5 T

State three differences between direct current and alternating current.


The phenomenon of electromagnetic induction is


 Two circular coils A and B are placed closed to each other. If the current in the coil A is changed, will some current be induced in the coil B? Give reason.


The magnetic flux through a loop is varying according to a relation `phi = 6t^2 + 7t + 1` where `phi` is in milliweber and t is in second. What is the e.m.f. induced in the loop at t = 2 second?


When an electric current is passed through any wire, a magnetic field is produced around it. Then why an electric iron connecting cable does not attract nearby iron objects when electric  current switched on through it?


 Name two devices in which electromagnets are used and two devices where permanent magnets are used.


 Explain why, an electromagnet is called a temporary magnet.


What condition is necessary for the production of current by electromagnetic induction?


Draw a simple labeled diagram of a step-down transformer.


Draw a simple labeled diagram of a step-up transformer.


The diagram 10 shows two coils X and Y. The coil X is connected to a battery S and a key K. The coil Y is connected to a galvanometer G.

When the key K is closed. State the polarity
(i)At the end of the coil X,
(ii)At the end C of the coil Y,
(iii)At the end C of the coil Y if the coil Y is (a) Moved towards the coil X, (b) Moved away from the coil X.


Draw and label the diagram of a simple D.C. motor.
(a) Explain the rotation of the coil, giving a reason for your answer.
(b) How can you reverse the direction of rotation of the armature?
(c) How can you increase the speed of rotation of the motor?


A transformer has 400 turns in the primary winding and 10 turns in the secondary winding. The primary e.m.f. is 250 V and the primary current is 2.0 A. calculate:
(a) The secondary voltage,
(b) The secondary current, assuming 100% efficiency.


State Fleming’s Right Hand Rule.


Answer the following:

State the principles of the electric motor and electric generator. 


List some of the practical applications of an electromagnet.


Draw a labelled diagram to make an electromagnet from a soft iron bar. Mark the polarity at its ends in your diagram. What precaution would you observe while making it?


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


A thin semi-circular conducting ring (PQR) of radius r is falling with its plane vertical in a horizontal magnetic field B, as shown in the figure.

The potential difference developed across the ring when its speed v , is


A closely wound circular coil of radius 0.02 m is placed perpendicular to the magnetic field. When the magnetic field is changed from 8000 T to 2000 T in 6 s, an emf of 44 V is induced in it. Calculate the number of turns in the coil.


A coil of 200 turns carries a current of 4 A. If the magnetic flux through the coil is 6 x 10-5 Wb, find the magnetic energy stored in the medium surrounding the coil.


An alternating emf of 0.2 V is applied across an L-C-R series circuit having R = 4Q, C = 80µF, and L = 200 mH. At resonance the voltage drop across the inductor is


A cylindrical bar magnet is kept along the axis of a circular coil. If the magnet is rotated about its axis, then ____________.


There is a uniform magnetic field directed perpendicular and into the plane of the paper. An irregular shaped conducting loop is slowly changing into a circular loop in the plane of the paper. Then ______.


A metal plate can be heated by ______.


The condition for the praenomen of electromagnetic induction is that there must be a relative motion between ____________.


What should be the core of an electromagnet?


Ansari Sir was demonstrating an experiment in his class with the setup as shown in the figure below.

A magnet is attached to a spring. The magnet can go in and out of the stationary coil. He lifted the Magnet and released it to make it oscillate through the coil.
Based on your understanding of the phenomenon, answer the following question.

What is the principle which Ansari Sir is trying to demonstrate?


Ansari Sir was demonstrating an experiment in his class with the setup as shown in the figure below.

A magnet is attached to a spring. The magnet can go in and out of the stationary coil. He lifted the Magnet and released it to make it oscillate through the coil.
Based on your understanding of the phenomenon, answer the following question.

What will be observed when the Magnet starts oscillating through the coil. Explain the reason behind this observation.


A coil of one turn is made of a wire of certain length and then from the same length, a coil of two turns is made. If the same current is passed in both the cases, then the ratio of the magnetic inductions at their centres will be:


A conducting bar of length L is free to slide on two parallel conducting rails as shown in the figure

Two resistors R1 and R2 are connected across the ends of the rails. There is a uniform magnetic field `vec"B"` pointing into the page. An external agent pulls the bar to the left at a constant speed v. The correct statement about the directions of induced currents I1 and I2 flowing through R1 and R2 respectively is:


In the current carrying conductor (AOCDEFG) as shown, the magnetic induction at point O is ______.

(R1 and R2 are radii of CD and EF respectively. l = current in the loop, μ0 = permeability of free space)

 


The charge will flow through a galvanometer of resistance 200Ω connected to a 400Ω circular coil of 1000 turns wound on a wooden stick 20 mm in diameter, if a magnetic field B = 0.012 T parallel to the axis of the stick decreased suddenly to zero, is near ______.


What did Faraday show in 1831?


Which device used for producing electricity works on electromagnetic induction?


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