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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

The chemical reaction in which two or more products are formed from a single reactant is called ______ reaction. - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

The chemical reaction in which two or more products are formed from a single reactant is called ______ reaction.

पर्याय

  • decomposition

  • combination

  • displacement

  • double displacement

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
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उत्तर

The chemical reaction in which two or more products are formed from a single reactant is called decomposition reaction.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Chemical reactions and equations - Choose the correct option.

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write the balanced chemical equation for the following and identify the type of reaction.

\[\ce{Zinc carbonate(s) -> Zinc oxide(s) + Carbon dioxide(g)}\]


What does one mean by exothermic reaction? Give example.


Why are decomposition reactions called the opposite of combination reactions? Write equations for these reactions.


What type of reaction is represented by the digestion of food in our body?


What type of chemical reaction is used to extract metals from their naturally occurring compounds like oxides or chlorides?


What type of reaction is represented by the following equation?

NH4 CI → NH3  +  HCI


What type of chemical reaction take place when silver bromide is exposed to sunlight?


What type of reaction is represented by the following equation?

NH4NO2 → N2 + 2H2O


What is a decomposition reaction?


Which of the following can be decomposed by the action of light?
(a) NaCl
(b) KCl
(c) AgCl
(d) CuCl


Classify the following reaction as combination, decomposition, displacement, precipitation and neutralization. Also balance the equation.

\[\ce{Zn_{(s)} + H2SO4 -> ZnSO4_{(s)} + H2_{(g)}}\]


What do you mean by redox reaction ? Explain with the help of an example.


Give a scientific reason.

When the gas formed on heating limestone is passed through freshly prepared lime water, the lime water turns milky.


A student wants to study a decomposition reaction by taking ferrous sulphate crystals. Write two precautions he must observe while performing the experiment. 


Rewrite the following statement by selecting the correct option:
________________ is a decomposition reaction.

Answer the following question.
2 g of silver chloride is taken in a china dish and the china dish is placed in sunlight for some time. What will be your observation in this case? Write the chemical reaction involved in the form of a balanced chemical equation. Identify the type of chemical reaction.


Give a balanced equation for –

A thermal decomposition reaction involving heat on limestone [calcium carbonate]


Give a balanced equation for –

An electrolytic decomposition reaction involving a neutral liquid


Give a balanced equation for –

A white precipitate obtained during a double decomposition reaction involving a silver salt with sodium salt.


Complete the statement by filling in the blank with the correct word:

Decomposition of silver salts in the presence of sunlight is an example of _________.


What is electrolysis?


Photolysis is a decomposition reaction caused by ______


Which one of the following processes involves chemical reactions?


Which of the following is an endothermic process?


These consist of two statements – Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Answer these questions selecting the appropriate option given below:

Assertion: Silver bromide decomposition is used in black and white photography.

Reason: Light provides energy for this exothermic reaction.


  1. Identify the gasses evolved at the anode and cathode in the above experimental set up.
  2. Name the process that occurs. Why is it called so?
  3. Illustrate the reaction of the process with the help of a chemical equation.

Complete the following reaction:

\[\ce{C_12H_22O11->[Heat]}\] ______ + ______.


A metal nitrate 'A' on heating gives a metal oxide along with evolution of a brown coloured gas 'B' and a colourless gas, which helps in burning. Aqueous solution of 'A' when reacted with potassium iodide forms a yellow precipitate.

  1. Identify 'A' and 'B'
  2. Name the types of the reactions involved in the above statement.

What is observed when silver chloride is exposed to sunlight? Give the type of reaction involved.


When lead nitrate is heated strongly in a boiling tube, two gases are liberated and a solid residue is left behind in the test tube.

  1. Name the type of chemical reaction and define it.
  2. Write the name and formula of the coloured gas liberated.
  3. Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction.
  4. Name the residue left in the test tube and state the method of testing its nature (acidic/basic).

Write one equation for decomposition reactions where energy is supplied in the form of light.


A solution of a substance ‘X’ is used for whitewashing.

  1. Name the substance ‘X’ and write its formula.
  2. Write the reaction of the substance ‘X’ named in the above formula with water.

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