मराठी

What Does One Mean by Exothermic Reaction? Give Example.

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प्रश्न

What does one mean by exothermic reaction? Give example.

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उत्तर १

Reactions in which heat is released along with the formation of products are called exothermic chemical reactions.

Example: \[\ce{C(s) + O2(g) -> CO2(g) + Heat}\]
\[\ce{2H2(g) + O2(g) -> 2H2O(l) + Heat}\]

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उत्तर २

A reaction in which heat is released is called an exothermic reaction. Burning of fuel is an example of exothermic reaction. When methane is burned, it gives heat along with carbon dioxide and water.

\[\ce{CH4(g) + 2O2(g) -> CO2(g) + 2H2O(l) + Heat}\]

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पाठ 1: Chemical Reactions and Equations - EXERCISES [पृष्ठ १५]

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एनसीईआरटी Science [English] Class 10
पाठ 1 Chemical Reactions and Equations
EXERCISES | Q 9. 1. | पृष्ठ १५

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write the balanced chemical equation for the following and identify the type of reaction.

\[\ce{Zinc carbonate(s) -> Zinc oxide(s) + Carbon dioxide(g)}\]


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State an important use of decomposition reactions.


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\[\ce{NH4Cl -> NH3 + HCl}\]


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A metal salt MX when exposed to light splits up to form metal M and a gas X2. Metal M is used in making ornaments whereas gas X2 is used in making bleaching powder. The salt MX is itself used in black and white photography.

  1. What do you think metal M is?
  2. What could be gas X2?
  3. Name the metal salt MX.
  4. Name any two salt solutions which on mixing together can produce a precipitate of salt MX.
  5. What type of chemical reaction takes place when salt MX is exposed to light? Write the equation of the reaction.

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Also give balanced equations for the reactions


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  1. Direct combination 
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  3. Displacement
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