Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Write one equation for the decomposition reaction where energy is supplied in the form of light.
Advertisements
उत्तर
- \[\ce{\ce{\underset{Hydrogen peroxide}{2H2O2_{(l)}}} ->[Light] \underset{Water}{2H2O_{(l)}} + \underset{Oxygen}{O2_{(g)}}}\]
- \[\ce{\underset{(White)}{\underset{Silver chloride}{2AgCl_{(s)}}} ->[sunlight][Decomposition] \underset{(Greyish white)}{\underset{Silver}{2Ag_{(s)}}} + \underset{(Yellowish green)}{\underset{Chlorine}{Cl2_{(g)}}}}\]
- \[\ce{\underset{(Pale yellow)}{\underset{Silver bromide}{2AgBr_{(s)}}} ->[Light][(Decomposition)] \underset{(Greyish white)}{\underset{Silver}{2Ag_{(s)}}} + \underset{(Red-brown)}{\underset{Bromine}{Br2_{(g)}}}}\]
संबंधित प्रश्न
Why is the amount of gas collected in one of the test tubes in the following Activity double of the amount collected in the other? Name this gas.
- Take a plastic mug. Drill two holes at its base and fit rubber stoppers in these holes. Insert carbon electrodes in these rubber stoppers as shown in the following Fig.
- Connect these electrodes to a 6 volt battery.
- Fill the mug with water such that the electrodes are immersed. Add a few drops of dilute sulphuric acid to the water.
- Take two test tubes filled with water and invert them over the two carbon electrodes.
- Switch on the current and leave the apparatus undisturbed for some time.
- You will observe the formation of bubbles at both the electrodes. These bubbles displace water in the test tubes.
- Is the volume of the gas collected the same in both the test tubes?
• Once the test tubes are filled with the respective gases, remove them carefully. - Test these gases one by one by bringing a burning candle close to the mouth of the test tubes.
Caution: This step must be performed carefully by the teacher.
- What happens in each case?
- Which gas is present in each test tube?
What does one mean by exothermic reaction? Give example.
Why are decomposition reactions called the opposite of combination reactions? Write equations for these reactions.
What type of reaction is represented by the digestion of food in our body?
A metal salt MX when exposed to light splits up to form metal M and a gas X2. Metal M is used in making ornaments whereas gas X2 is used in making bleaching powder. The salt MX is itself used in black and white photography.
- What do you think metal M is?
- What could be gas X2?
- Name the metal salt MX.
- Name any two salt solutions which on mixing together can produce a precipitate of salt MX.
- What type of chemical reaction takes place when salt MX is exposed to light? Write the equation of the reaction.
Explain the following type of chemical reaction, giving two examples for it:
Decomposition reaction
What is a redox reaction? Explain with an example.
Identify the type of following reaction :
(a) Design an activity to demonstrate the decomposition reaction of lead nitrate.
(b) Draw labelled diagram of the experimental set-up. List two main observations.
(c) Write balanced chemical equation for the reaction stating the physical state of the reactant and the products.
A student wants to study a decomposition reaction by taking ferrous sulphate crystals. Write two precautions he must observe while performing the experiment.
Classify the following reaction into different type:
\[\ce{2KClO3(s)->[\Delta] 2KCl(aq) + 3O2(g)}\]
Differentiate between direct combination reaction and a decomposition reaction.
Give a balanced equation for –
A double decomposition neutralization reaction involving an acid and a base
Give a balanced equation for the following type of reaction:
A thermal decomposition reaction in which a metallic nitrate decomposes to give – a basic oxide.
The following reaction is used for the preparation of oxygen gas in the laboratory:
\[\ce{2KClO3_{(s)} ->[Heat] 2KCl + 3O2_{(g)}}\]
Which of the following statement about the reaction is correct?
Which one of the following processes involves chemical reactions?
When SO2 gas is passed through a saturated solution of H2S, which of the following reaction occurs?
Balance the following chemical equation and identify the type of chemical reaction.
`"HgO"("s") overset("(heat)")(->) "Hg"("l") + "O"_2("g")`
