Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
What does one mean by endothermic reaction? Give example.
Advertisements
उत्तर १
Reactions in which energy is absorbed are known as endothermic reactions.
Example: \[\ce{N2(g) + O2(g) + Heat -> 2NO(g)}\]
\[\ce{2NH3(g) + Heat -> N2(g) + 3H2(g)}\]
उत्तर २
A reaction in which heat is absorbed is called an endothermic reaction.
Example: When silver chloride is left in the sunlight, it absorbs heat and turns grey because of the formation of silver metal.
\[\ce{2AgCl(s)->[Sunlight] 2Ag(s) + Cl2(g)}\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
What type of reaction is represented by the following equation?
\[\ce{NH4Cl -> NH3 + HCl}\]
What type of chemical reaction takes place when limestone is heated?
What type of chemical reaction is represented by the following equation?
\[\ce{X -> Y + Z}\]
Two metals X and Y form the salts XSO4 and Y2SO4, respectively. The solution of salt XSO4 is blue in colour whereas that of Y2SO4 is colourless. When barium chloride solution is added to XSO4 solution, then a white precipitate Z is formed along with a salt which turns the solution green. And when barium chloride solution is added to Y2SO4 solution, then the same white precipitate Z is formed along with colourless common salt solution.
- What could the metals X and Y be?
- Write the name and formula of salt XSO4.
- Write the name and formula of salt Y2SO4.
- What is the name and formula of white precipitate Z?
- Write the name and formula of the salt which turns the solution green in the first case.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
Tick the most appropriate answer.
Thermal decomposition of a substance is brought about with the help of
- reactants
- water
- wind
- heat
Give a scientific reason.
When the gas formed on heating limestone is passed through freshly prepared lime water, the lime water turns milky.
Identify the type of following reaction :
(a) Design an activity to demonstrate the decomposition reaction of lead nitrate.
(b) Draw labelled diagram of the experimental set-up. List two main observations.
(c) Write balanced chemical equation for the reaction stating the physical state of the reactant and the products.
Answer the following question.
2 g of silver chloride is taken in a china dish and the china dish is placed in sunlight for some time. What will be your observation in this case? Write the chemical reaction involved in the form of a balanced chemical equation. Identify the type of chemical reaction.
Give a balanced equation for –
An electrolytic decomposition reaction involving a neutral liquid
Differentiate between the following:
Electrolytic decomposition and photochemical decomposition.
Electrolysis is type of ______ reaction.
Electrolysis of water is a decomposition reaction. The mole ratio of hydrogen and oxygen gases liberated during electrolysis of water is:
Which among the following statement(s) is (are) true?
Exposure of silver chloride to sunlight for a long duration turns grey due to
(i) the formation of silver by decomposition of silver chloride.
(ii) sublimation of silver chloride.
(iii) decomposition of chlorine gas from silver chloride.
(iv) oxidation of silver chloride.
When SO2 gas is passed through a saturated solution of H2S, which of the following reaction occurs?
Marble statues are corroded or stained rain water. Identify the main reason.
Write the molecular formula of calcium carbonate.
Write one equation for the decomposition reaction where energy is supplied in the form of light.
Write one equation for the decomposition reaction where energy is supplied in the form of electricity.
