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प्रश्न
Write the molecular formula of calcium carbonate.
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उत्तर
\[\ce{CaCO3}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the balanced chemical equation for the following and identify the type of reaction.
\[\ce{Zinc carbonate(s) -> Zinc oxide(s) + Carbon dioxide(g)}\]
Write one equation for decomposition reactions where energy is supplied in the form of heat.
The white solid compound A decomposes quite rapidly on heating in the presence of a black substance X to form a solid compound B and a gas C. When an aqueous solution of compound B is reacted with silver nitrate solution, then a white precipitate of silver chloride is obtained along with potassium nitrate solution. Gas C does not burn itself but helps burn other things.
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- What is gas C?
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- What is the general name of substances like X?
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Give one example of a decomposition reaction which is carried out by applying heat.
Give one example of a decomposition reaction which is carried out with electricity
What type of reaction is represented by the following equation?
\[\ce{CaCO3 -> CaCO + CO2}\]
What type of reaction is represented by the following equation?
\[\ce{NH4Cl -> NH3 + HCl}\]
What type of chemical reaction takes place when limestone is heated?
What type of chemical reaction takes place when electricity is passed through water?
What type of reaction is represented by the following equation?
\[\ce{NH4NO2 -> N2 + 2H2O}\]
When a green iron salt is heated strongly, its colour finally changes to brown and odour of burning sulphur is given out.
- Name the iron salt.
- Name the type of reaction that takes place during the heating of iron salt.
- Write a chemical equation for the reaction involved.
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- Name the metal salt MX.
- Name any two salt solutions which on mixing together can produce a precipitate of salt MX.
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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
Tick the most appropriate answer.
Thermal decomposition of a substance is brought about with the help of
- reactants
- water
- wind
- heat
What are thermal decomposition reactions ? Explain with an example.
What does one mean by endothermic reaction? Give example.
Identify the type of following reaction :
Answer the following question.
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Differentiate between direct combination reaction and a decomposition reaction.
Give a balanced equation for –
A thermal decomposition reaction involving heat on limestone [calcium carbonate]
Give a balanced equation for –
An electrolytic decomposition reaction involving a neutral liquid
Give a balanced equation for –
A double decomposition neutralization reaction involving an acid and a base
Differentiate between the following:
Thermal decomposition and thermal dissociation.
What is electrolysis?
Explain the reaction given in the figure.
Electrolysis is type of ______ reaction.
Which of the following is an endothermic process?
On heating blue coloured powder of copper (II) nitrate, in a boiling tube, copper oxide (black), oxygen gas and a brown gas X is formed
- Write a balanced chemical equation of the reaction.
- Identify the brown gas X evolved.
- Identify the type of reaction.
- What could be the pH range of aqueous solution of the gas X?
The reaction of calcium carbonate, with freshly prepared lime water, is shown below:
Answer the questions with the help of a diagram:
- What type of reaction does calcium carbonate undergoes?
- What change in colour is observed in lime?
- Write the chemical equation.
- Identify the gasses evolved at the anode and cathode in the above experimental set up.
- Name the process that occurs. Why is it called so?
- Illustrate the reaction of the process with the help of a chemical equation.
A metal nitrate 'A' on heating gives a metal oxide along with evolution of a brown coloured gas 'B' and a colourless gas, which helps in burning. Aqueous solution of 'A' when reacted with potassium iodide forms a yellow precipitate.
- Identify 'A' and 'B'
- Name the types of the reactions involved in the above statement.
Write one equation for the decomposition reaction where energy is supplied in the form of light.
Write one equation for the decomposition reaction where energy is supplied in the form of electricity.
