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प्रश्न
The chemical reaction in which two or more products are formed from a single reactant is called ______ reaction.
विकल्प
decomposition
combination
displacement
double displacement
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उत्तर
The chemical reaction in which two or more products are formed from a single reactant is called decomposition reaction.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What does one mean by exothermic reaction? Give example.
Taking into consideration the relationship in the first pair, complete the second pair
2H2 + O2 → 2H2O :Combination Reaction :: 2HgO → 2Hg + O2:_________
A solid substance P which is very hard is used in the construction of many buildings, especially flooring. When substance P is heated strongly, it decomposes to form another solid Q and a gas R is given out. Solid Q reacts with water with the release of a lot of heat to form a substance S. When gas R is passed into a clear solution of substance S, then a white precipitate of substance T is formed. The substance T has the same chemical composition as starting substance P.
- What is substance P? Write its common name as well as chemical formula.
- What is substance Q?
- What is gas R?
- What is substance S? What is its clear solution known as?
- What is substance T? Name any two natural forms in which substance T occurs in nature.
The white solid compound A decomposes quite rapidly on heating in the presence of a black substance X to form a solid compound B and a gas C. When an aqueous solution of compound B is reacted with silver nitrate solution, then a white precipitate of silver chloride is obtained along with potassium nitrate solution. Gas C does not burn itself but helps burn other things.
- What is compound A?
- What is compound B?
- What is gas C?
- What do you think is the black substance X? What is its function?
- What is the general name of substances like X?
What type of reaction is represented by the digestion of food in our body?
Give one example of a decomposition reaction which is carried out with electricity.
What type of reaction is represented by the following equation?
\[\ce{2FeSO4 -> Fe2O3 + SO2 + SO3}\]
What type of reaction is represented by the following equation?
\[\ce{NH4Cl -> NH3 + HCl}\]
What type of chemical reaction takes place when limestone is heated?
What type of chemical reaction takes place when silver bromide is exposed to sunlight?
What type of chemical reaction takes place when electricity is passed through water?
What type of reaction is represented by the following equation?
\[\ce{NH4NO2 -> N2 + 2H2O}\]
State the change in colour observed in the following case, mentioning the reason:
Silver chloride is exposed to sunlight.
A metal salt MX when exposed to light splits up to form metal M and a gas X2. Metal M is used in making ornaments whereas gas X2 is used in making bleaching powder. The salt MX is itself used in black and white photography.
- What do you think metal M is?
- What could be gas X2?
- Name the metal salt MX.
- Name any two salt solutions which on mixing together can produce a precipitate of salt MX.
- What type of chemical reaction takes place when salt MX is exposed to light? Write the equation of the reaction.
How will you obtain Nitrogen dioxide from lead nitrate.
Also give balanced equations for the reactions
What are thermal decomposition reactions ? Explain with an example.
Give a scientific reason.
When the gas formed on heating limestone is passed through freshly prepared lime water, the lime water turns milky.
Classify the following reaction into different type:
\[\ce{2KClO3(s)->[\Delta] 2KCl(aq) + 3O2(g)}\]
Differentiate between direct combination reaction and a decomposition reaction.
Give a balanced equation for –
A thermal decomposition reaction involving heat on limestone [calcium carbonate]
Give a balanced equation for –
An electrolytic decomposition reaction involving a neutral liquid
Complete the statement by filling in the blank with the correct word:
Decomposition of silver salts in the presence of sunlight is an example of _________.
What is electrolysis?
Electrolysis is type of ______ reaction.
Chemical volcano is an example of ______ type of reaction.
Give the ratio in which hydrogen and oxygen are present in water by volume.
Which of the following is an endothermic process?
Balance the following chemical equation and identify the type of chemical reaction.
`"HgO"("s") overset("(heat)")(->) "Hg"("l") + "O"_2("g")`
The reaction of calcium carbonate, with freshly prepared lime water, is shown below:
Answer the questions with the help of a diagram:
- What type of reaction does calcium carbonate undergoes?
- What change in colour is observed in lime?
- Write the chemical equation.
A metal nitrate 'A' on heating gives a metal oxide along with evolution of a brown coloured gas 'B' and a colourless gas, which helps in burning. Aqueous solution of 'A' when reacted with potassium iodide forms a yellow precipitate.
- Identify 'A' and 'B'
- Name the types of the reactions involved in the above statement.
A solution of a substance ‘X’ is used for whitewashing.
- Name the substance ‘X’ and write its formula.
- Write the reaction of the substance ‘X’ named in the above formula with water.
