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प्रश्न
Species diversity decreases as we move away from the equator towards the poles. What could be the possible reasons?
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उत्तर
In general, species diversity decreases as we move away from the equator toward the poles.
The possible reason could be as follows:
- Temperature decreases as we move away from the equator towards the poles.
- The intensity of sunlight decreases as we move away from the equator towards the poles and hence productivity.
- In polar regions, the temperature is very low so most of the organisms cannot survive in that habitat.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain, giving three reasons, why tropics show greatest levels of species diversity.
The 'rivet' in the rivet popper hypothesis is considered to represent the ______.
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Which of the following is an observation of Alexander von Humboldt's documented pattern in ecology?
Select the correct alternative for x and y.

Which of these is true about tropical environments?
The pattern of biodiversity is affected by ______.
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Is it possible that productivity and diversity of a natural community remain constant over a time period of, say one hundred years?
Is it true that there is more solar energy available in the tropics? Explain briefly.
Study the graph given below:

As per Alexander von Humboldt, what do the symbols S, A, Z and C in the graph stand for, in respect of a species and area relationship?
Lesser variation in biomass production over a period of time is called ______.
The species-area relationship is represented on a log scale as ______.
For frugivorous (fruit-eating) birds and mammals in the tropical forests of different continents, the slope of the species-area relationship is found to be approximately ______.
The relation between species richness and area for a wide variety of taxa appears as ______.
Who observed that within a region, species richness increased with increasing explored area, to a certain limit?
Tropical regions show greatest level of species richness because -
- Tropical latitudes have remained relatively undisturbed for millions of years, hence more time was available for species diversification.
- Tropical environments are more seasonal.
- More solar energy is available in tropics.
- Constant environments promote niche specialization.
- Tropical environments are constant and predictable.
Choose the correct answer form the options given below:
