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प्रश्न
Read the follow ing extract and answer the questions given below:
Not gold but only men can make
A people great and strong;
Men who for truth and honor's sake
Stand fast and suffer long.
Brave men who work while others sleep,
Who dare while others fly...
They build a nation's pillars deep
And lift them to the sky.
(1) What makes a nation strong?
(2) According to you, what makes India a strong and powerful nation?.
(3) Write down the rhyme scheme used in the extract.
(4) What does the phrase 'others fly ... ' mean?
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उत्तर
1. Brave men who stand firm for the sake of truth and honor during periods of hardship are what make a nation strong.
2. Any country must overcome many of the economic, social, and political problems before it can be considered a superpower. India is also not yet influential on the international stage as compared to the USA or the former Soviet Union.
3. Rhyme scheme: abab
4. ‘Others fly ...’ refers to the people who don’t have the courage to face a difficult situation and run away from them.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Anne's relationship with her mother was never simple. What created the tension and discord? Why
Read the following extract and answer the questions given below:
How do you know
Peace is a woman?
I know, for
I met her yesterday
on my winding way
to the world's fare.
She had such a wonderful face
just like a golden flower faded
before her prime.
(1) How does the poet describe the face of peace?
(2) Do you think there is a way out of the war-ridden world? What is it?.
(3) Name and explain the figure of speech in the following line:
"I met her yesterday
on my winding way."
(4) The poet asks the question and herself answers it. What effect does it create in the extract?
How do chimps drink water from the waterholes?
(a) crushing/destructive (pars 1)
(b) used to (pare 2)
(c) searching (pare 4)
A1 Web :
Complete the following web with the help of the passage :

My dictionary tells me that personality is the “Personal or individual quality that makes one person be different and act differently from another.” Personality is, “the total physical, intellectual and emotional structure of an individual, including abilities, interests, and attitudes.”
There are many benefits to having a pleasant personality. There is only one opportunity to make a first impression, and all of us instinctively make decisions or judgments about an individual within the first few seconds of crossing paths. With that in mind, I believe when we teach our kids to smile, to be pleasant and cheerful, to be courteous and respectful of others, to pleasantly respond to requests or questions, we are helping them develop a personality that will open many doors for them. Once the doors are opened, the character will keep them open; but personality, not character, is on display in the first few seconds. Therefore, it’s important to develop a pleasant personality and use it for life.
A2 Personality :
Personality of an individual is recognized by :
(i) _______ (ii) _______
(iii) _______ (iv) _______
A3 Vocabulary :
Find out words for the following from the passage and write:
(i) polite =
(ii) relating to feelings =
(iii) to do anything naturally without thinking =
(iv) a chance to do something =
A4 Complete the following table :
| Noun | Adjective | Adverb |
| – | different | differently |
| Instinct | – | instinctively |
Select any word from the table and use it meaningfully in a sentence of your own.
A5 Personal Response :
Why do you thing, personality development is necessary?
Notice these expressions in the text. Infer their meaning from the context.
-
blow-by-blow account
-
morale booster
-
relegated to
-
political acumen
-
de facto
-
astute
-
doctored accounts
-
gave vent to
In which language do you think Bhausahebanchi Bakhar was written?
Do you think that the ruled always adopts the language of the ruler?
What impressions of Shahid do you gather from the piece?
We 'draw up a deed'. Complete the following phrase with an appropriate word.
________ends meet
We 'draw up a deed'. Complete the following phrase with an appropriate word.
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Why does Russell call the three passions 'simple'?
Notice these words in the poem and guess their meaning from the context
| turquoise | darts |
What, according to the poet, are human beings out of tune with?
What would you say are 'the finer growths' that the story supports in a novel?
Identify the lines that reveal the critical tone of the poet towards the felling of the tree.
What were the concepts that Kumudini Lakhia represent through Duvidha, Atah Kim and panch Paras?
How does the nightingale's song plunge the poet into a state of ecstasy?
The poem has a literal level and a figurative level. Why has the poet chosen 'tigers' and 'sheep' to convey his message?
Make groups and discuss the following:
What fatal dangers/problems did mankind face centuries ago, but are no longer a threat today?
Think and answer in your own words.
How do parents react when they see children soil their clothes in dust and heat?
Go through the text again and find the reasons that forced Peter to shoot down a person.
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- _________________________
- _________________________
Think and write down how the following creature can be useful:
Dragon fly:
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Find out more about Vermiculture and how you can carry out the same in your garden/backyard, to fertilize your plants at home.
Find evidence from the lesson and write in your own words.
It is time to see ourselves as a developed nation.
State whether the following statement is True or False. Correct the false statement by finding evidence from the poem to support your remark.
The poem has an underlying message about the importance of trees.
|
Little things Little drops of water, Thus the little minutes, Little deeds of kindness, |
What important message does the above poem convey?
Think and answer in your own words.
Which line proves that in our busy lives we do not even have a fraction of a second to enjoy nature’s beauty?
Out of all names of birds and animals given in the poem, pick out 4 names that are similar in English as well as in Hindi/Marathi or your Mother's tongue.
Go through the poem and state whether the following statement is true or false.
Planners make their plans mathematically perfect, at the same time they calculate their profit.
Honey-bees live an organized life like human beings. Discuss what work the following honey-bees do, as per the poem. Write it down in your own words, in your notebook.
- King/Emperor bee
- Magistrate bees
- Merchant bees
- Soldier bees
- Mason bees
- Civilian bees
- Porter bees
- Judge bee
The ______ bees make honey from nectar.
Pick out dialogue of Tenali Raman that proves that he had the following quality.
Wit and wisdom
Suggest what you would do in the following situation:
One particular friend of yours is always late for college, social functions, movies, etc. and delays everyone.
Read the description of the Kabaddi match and do the following:
Write, in your own words, what happened in the second half.
List all the words specially used in the game of Kabaddi.
Read the given words and share with your friend what comes to your mind.

State whether the following statement is True or False:
Lysander and Demetrius fall in love with Helena as a result of the love potion.
Look at the following words carefully for one minute. Now close your book and try to write down as many of the words as you can remember.
| crust, tremendous, lava, crater, volcanic, tsunami, island, extinct, disaster, dormant, eruption, plume, inland, molten, active, coast |
Explain the following statement with reference to the context.
Because your father can't do without my help.
Discuss the following questions after you have seen a presentation of the ‘ad’.
Will you love your brother or sister only if she’s fair?
Who do you think benefits most from commercial advertisements?
Have you seen non-commercial advertisements - those that are not ‘selling’ anything but are only giving people useful information?
Form groups and hold debates on the following topics. Make bulleted lists of points in favour of the topic (pros) and those against it (cons). (3-6 points each)
You should admit your mistakes.
Answer the following question in one sentence.
What does the man who misses all the fun do?
How do the following avoid giving anything to the traveller?
Motiram
(Answer in one or two lines.)
Using your imagination, and information from other sources, describe anyone stalls in detail.
Read the following.
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Use your imagination to write a funny sentence on this pattern.
Start a collection of new and interesting words. Write the words in colored ink on cards of equal size and arrange them in alphabetical order. Try to use the words in your writing or conversation from time to time.
If you were to draw a landscape on the basis of this poem, what elements will you show in it? What colours will you use?
Talk about your favourite season. (A one-minute activity.)
Find one example of the following given below from the poem: Metaphor
A parody is a playful, comic imitation of a writer’s style. A parody is like a verbal cartoon. Compare the original poem and its parody given on page 35 using the following points:
|
How doth the little busy bee |
How doth the little crocodile (parody) |
| Choice of a subject (an animal) | __________________ |
| __________________ | __________________ |
| Number of lines and stanzas | __________________ |
| __________________ | __________________ |
| Same or similar constructions | __________________ |
| __________________ | __________________ |
| Tone of the poem | __________________ |
| __________________ | __________________ |
Describe a crocodile in your own words.
Answer in your own words.
Why does a mother tell Neel about his Grandpa?
Find the different units of measurement mentioned in the passage and get more information about them from the internet.
Rewrite in your own words.
One event from the story.
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List the phrases which have the expression 'many a ______'.
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There are many popular lines like:-
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- ‘Life is a journey - keep going ahead’.
Discuss and write down a few such metaphorical lines about ‘life’. You can make them up yourselves.
- ____________________________
- ____________________________
- ____________________________
- ____________________________
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Fill in the blank choosing the appropriate word/idiom from the lesson.
The ______ solved the mysterious crime.
Fill in the blank choosing the appropriate word/idiom from the lesson.
In the examination, I did not know the answer, so I ______.
Read the word. Write the words that combine to make it.
stepmother
In what season does the story take place?
Make groups. One person in the group chooses an announcement. Everyone in the group reads that announcement silently but carefully and closes their books. Then that person presents the announcement, changing one of the details in the announcement. Others spot the change. For example, you might say ‘red’ key chain instead of ‘blue’ in the last announcement.
Find out how the following game is played.
Badminton
Read the poem aloud using proper intonation.
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Guess the meaning of weary.
Find a word that has a similar meaning.
happily
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What do Tamil Nadu folk dances and folk arts represent?
Which gift did Anne value the most?
What values did the child learn?
What did Suresh ask Usha? Why?
Why should we speak gently?
Read the incidents. Work in small groups to role play the situations in which they showed their presence of mind. Each group should perform the skit for the rest of the class. Share similar situations in the class.
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Describe what the author saw when he went back to the island.
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Mithali’s mother tongue is Telugu.
Why did the girls snigger?
The land was wet and green.
The pit was comfortable for the wild boar to sleep in.
Complete the sentence given below with word/phrase.
The hole became ______ and ______.
Did Santhosh enjoy his morning walk? How do you know?
How do we see the earthworm often?
________ was a young talented doctor.
How was he honoured by the Indian government?
Vicky decided to______ the robot at the end.
How does it welcome all?
What was the dish served to the old man?
Write the rhyming word.
culture - ______.
What will you do if someone ensnares birds?
Why was the fish floating on top?
______hem the border.
Recite the poem 'Treasure Trove' with the correct intonation.
Why did they sail?
What party is that?
Find and write the clues.
Clue for lost teeth ______.
Teddy took his pillow as a sign of ______ them.
Rani thought of herself as a _______ engineer.
The merchants sold things made of______.
Read the passage and colour one bag each time you read.
There lived a poor but an honest farmer in a village. He supported himself, his wife and seven children using his small piece of land.
One day while he was walking in his field, he found a bag of gold.
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Choose the correct one.
Rooster

Why was his father unable to sleep?
Read the passage 3 times and colour the medal each time.
The school was decorated for the Annual Sports Day. The children came to the running track to cheer the runners. The next event was 800 meters running. Megala was in the race. She wanted to win the race, but the other runners were district and divisional winners. The race started. All had to finish two laps. At the end of the first lap, Megala was in the fifth place. Suddenly, she fell on the ground. Everyone ran to help her. But before that she got up and started to run. All children and teachers cheered her. She had come last, but the headmaster gave her a special prize.

Who are already awake?
What strange things did Alice see?
What did the library door say?
What did the boy wonder about?
Who according to Gandhi, can fight against evil and how?
Pick out word which mean the same as
place or fix (para 2)
Being a bachelor, the stranger had no patience with children.
