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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

How Will You Convert Benzoic Acid to M-bromobenzoic Acid?

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प्रश्न

How will you convert benzoic acid to m-bromobenzoic acid?

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उत्तर

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2018-2019 (March) Set 1

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Acetaldehyde, when treated with which among the following reagents does NOT undergo addition reaction?

(A) Ammonia

(B) Hydroxylamine

(C) Ammoniacal silver nitrate

(D) Semicarbazide


Write the structures of the main products when acetone (CH3 − CO − CH3) reacts with the following reagent :

H2N − NHCONH2/H+


Write the products formed when CH3CHO reacts with the following reagents : HCN

 


What is meant by the following term? Give an example of the reaction in the following case.

Oxime


Give plausible explanation for the following:

Cyclohexanone forms cyanohydrin in good yield but 2, 2, 6 trimethylcyclohexanone does not.


What is the action of the following reagents on ethanoic acid?

1) `LiAlH_4"/"H_3O^+`

2) `PCl_3 , "heat"`

3) `P_2O_5, "heat"`


How will you convert sodium acetate to methane?


Give a simple chemical test to distinguish between 
 


Write the main product formed when propanal reacts with the following reagents: 
2 moles of 3 CH OH in presence of dry HCl 


 Acetone, Acetaldehyde, Benzaldehyde, Acetophenone – reactivity towards addition of HCN. 


Which of the following is the correct representation for intermediate of nucleophilic addition reaction to the given carbonyl compound (A):

(i)  

(ii)  

(iii)  

(iv) 


Alkenes   and carbonyl compounds , both contain a π bond but alkenes show electrophilic addition reactions whereas carbonyl compounds show nucleophilic addition reactions. Explain.


Carboxylic acids contain carbonyl group but do not show the nucleophilic addition reaction like aldehydes or ketones. Why?


Identify the compounds A, B and C in the following reaction.

\[\ce{CH3 - Br ->[Mg/ether] (A) ->[(i) CO][(ii) Water] (B) ->[CH3OH/H+][Δ] (C)}\]


Grignard reagent on reaction with acetone forms.


What is the action of sodium hypoiodite on acetone?


Arrange the following in the increasing order of their property indicated:

Ethanal, Propanone, Propanal, Butanone (reactivity towards nucleophilic addition)


What happens when ethanal is treated with excess ethanol and acid?


Out of p-tolualdehyde and p-nitrobenzaldehyde, which one is more reactive towards nucleophilic addition reactions, why?


Draw structures of the given derivatives.

The ethylene ketal of hexan-3-one


Draw structure of the following derivative.

The ethylene ketal of hexane-3-one


The product of the following reaction is

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{O}\phantom{.........}\\
||\phantom{.........}\\
\ce{C2H5 - C - CH3 ->[H2/Ni][\Delta] \phantom{..}?}\end{array}\]


Draw the structure of the following derivative.

The ethylene ketal of hexan-3-one


Draw structure of the following derivative:

Acetaldehydedimethylacetal


Draw structures of the given derivatives.

The ethylene ketal of hexan-3-one


Draw structure of the following derivative.

The ethylene ketal of hexan-3-one


Draw structure of the following derivative.

The ethylene ketal of hexan-3-one 


The major product of the following reaction is:


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