मराठी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान इयत्ता ११

Find the Capacitance of the Combination Shown in Figure Between a and B.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the capacitance of the combination shown in figure between A and B.

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Capacitors 5 and 1 are in series.

Their equivalent capacitance, `C_(eq) = (C_1C_5)/(C_1+C_5)` =`(2 xx 2)/(2+2)` = `1  "uF"`

`therefore` `C_(eq) = 1`

Now, this capacitor system is parallel to capacitor 6. Thus, the equivalent capacitance becomes 1 + 1 = 2 μF

The above capacitor system is in series with capacitor 2. Thus, the equivalent capacitance become `(2 xx 2)/(2+2) = 1  "uF"`

The above capacitor system is in parallel with capacitor 7. Thus, the equivalent capacitance becomes 1 + 1 = 2 μF

The above capacitor system is in series with capacitor 3. Thus, the equivalent capacitance becomes  `(2 xx 2)/(2+2) = 1  "uF"`

The above capacitor system is in parallel with capacitor 8. Thus, the equivalent capacitance becomes

1 + 1 = 2 μF

The above capacitor system is in series with capacitor 4. Thus, the equivalent capacitance becomes `(2 xx 2)/(2+2) = 1  "uF"`

Hence, the equivalent capacitance between points A and B of the given capacitor system is 1 μF.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 31: Capacitors - Exercises [पृष्ठ १६७]

APPEARS IN

एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Volume 1 and 2 [English]
पाठ 31 Capacitors
Exercises | Q 27 | पृष्ठ १६७

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A capacitor of unknown capacitance is connected across a battery of V volts. The charge stored in it is 360 μC. When potential across the capacitor is reduced by 120 V, the charge stored in it becomes 120 μC.

Calculate:

(i) The potential V and the unknown capacitance C.

(ii) What will be the charge stored in the capacitor, if the voltage applied had increased by 120 V?


The equivalent capacitance of the combination shown in the figure is _________ .


The capacitance of a capacitor does not depend on


Following operations can be performed on a capacitor:
X − connect the capacitor to a battery of emf ε.
Y − disconnect the battery.
Z − reconnect the battery with polarity reversed.
W − insert a dielectric slab in the capacitor.
(a) In XYZ (perform X, then Y, then Z) the stored electric energy remains unchanged and no thermal energy is developed.
(b) The charge appearing on the capacitor is greater after the action XWY than after the action XYZ.
(c) The electric energy stored in the capacitor is greater after the action WXY than after the action XYW.
(d) The electric field in the capacitor after the action XW is the same as that after WX.


Each of the plates shown in figure has surface area `(96/∈_0) xx 10^-12` Fm on one side and the separation between the consecutive plates is 4⋅0 mm. The emf of the battery connected is 10 volts. Find the magnitude of the charge supplied by the battery to each of the plates connected to it.


A capacitor of capacitance 2⋅0 µF is charged to a potential difference of 12 V. It is then connected to an uncharged capacitor of capacitance 4⋅0 µF as shown in figure . Find (a) the charge on each of the two capacitors after the connection, (b) the electrostatic energy stored in each of the two capacitors and (c) the heat produced during the charge transfer from one capacitor to the other.


Find the capacitances of the capacitors shown in figure . The plate area is Aand the separation between the plates is d. Different dielectric slabs in a particular part of the figure are of the same thickness and the entire gap between the plates is filled with the dielectric slabs.


A parallel plate capacitor stores a charge Q at a voltage V. Suppose the area of the parallel plate capacitor and the distance between the plates are each doubled then which is the quantity that will change?


During a thunder storm, the movement of water molecules within the clouds creates friction, partially causing the bottom part of the clouds to become negatively charged. This implies that the bottom of the cloud and the ground act as a parallel plate capacitor. If the electric field between the cloud and ground exceeds the dielectric breakdown of the air (3 × 106 Vm–1), lightning will occur.

  1. If the bottom part of the cloud is 1000 m above the ground, determine the electric potential difference that exists between the cloud and ground.
  2. In a typical lightning phenomenon, around 25 C of electrons are transferred from cloud to ground. How much electrostatic potential energy is transferred to the ground?

The positive terminal of 12 V battery is connected to the ground. Then the negative terminal will be at ______.


A capacitor works in ______.

Dielectric constant for a metal is ______.


When air is replaced by a dielectric medium of constant K, the maximum force of attraction between two charges separated by a distance ______.


Two similar conducting spheres having charge+ q and -q are placed at 'd' seperation from each other in air. The radius of each ball is r and the separation between their centre is d (d >> r). Calculate the capacitance of the two ball system ______.


A capacitor has charge 50 µC. When the gap between the plate is filled with glass wool, then 120 µC charge flows through the battery to capacitor. The dielectric constant of glass wool is ______.


Two identical capacitors are connected as shown and have an initial charge of Q0. The separation between the plates of each capacitor is d0. Suddenly the left plate of the upper capacitor and right plate of the lower capacitor start moving with speed v towards the left while the other plate of each capacitor remains fixed. `("given" (Q_0V)/(2d_0) = 10 A)`. The value of current in the circuit is ______ A.

 


If the plates of a parallel plate capacitor connected to a battery are moved close to each other, then:

  1. the charge stored in it. increases.
  2. the energy stored in it, decreases.
  3. its capacitance increases.
  4. the ratio of charge to its potential remains the same.
  5. the product of charge and voltage increases.

Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:


Eight drops of mercury of equal radius and possessing equal charge combine to form a big drop. The capacitance of bigger drop as compared to each small drop is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×