मराठी

Discuss the following statement in groups of two pairs, each pair in a group taking opposite points of view. A single event may change the course of the history of a nation.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Discuss the following statement in groups of two pairs, each pair in a group taking opposite points of view.

A single event may change the course of the history of a nation.

थोडक्यात उत्तर
Advertisements

उत्तर

In favour of the motion

Against the motion

A single event may change the course of the history of a nation. The battle of Panipat for example is said to be the turning point in the history of India. In the Battle of Panipat, the Marathas gave in to the forces of Ahmed Shah Abdali. After this event, the history of India took another turn. Gradually, the country was overtaken by the foreign forces. In the story The Adventure it is mentioned how in the beginning Prof. Gaitonde was preparing a speech on what course the history would have taken if the Marathas had won the Battle of Panipat. This shows the importance of a single event in the history of a nation. The motion that A single event may change the course of the history of a nation is a matter of perspective only. It is a relative truth. If we apply the catastrophic theory in understanding history then we will find that there may be alternative outcomes of a single event so that we cannot proclaim that any one course of the event is the reality. Since there may be alternative courses of history so debating on a single course is not fruitful. In the story, the Adventure due to catastrophic phenomenon the Battle of Panipat is revealed in a different version to Prof Gaitonde. According to this version, the Marathas emerged victorious in the Battle of Panipat. After the event, the Marathas extended influence over the entire country. India never fell to the alien forces. So, to argue that a single course of the event may change the course of history is not tenable. There may be alternative effects following an event.
shaalaa.com
Reading Skills
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 5: The Adventure - Talking about the text [पृष्ठ ७०]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी English Hornbill (Core) Class 11
पाठ 5 The Adventure
Talking about the text | Q 1.1 | पृष्ठ ७०

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Attempt the following in 150-200 words.

Bring out the importance of the diary in Anne's life.


Answer any four of the following questions in 30 - 40 words each :
(a) What kind of gold did the people of Seemapuri look for in the garbage ? (Lost Spring)
(b) Why did Gandhi tell the court that he was involved in a 'conflict of duties' ?
(c) How do we get joy from life which is otherwise full of sorrows ? (A Thing of Beauty)
(d) For Aunt Jennifer, what do the tigers symbolise ?
(e) What made the chief astrologer place his finger on his nose ? (The Tiger King)
(f) On the seventh day after the American soldier was found by Dr. Sadao two things happened. Why did Hana feel scared of the second ?


 What does “this circumstance” refer to?


Discuss in groups of four.
The sensitive behaviour of hill-folk.


Briefly comment on:
The author’s physical condition in Darchen.


Number the points.


Read the play out in parts. Enact the play on a suitable occasion.


We 'draw up a deed'. Complete the following phrase with an appropriate word.

________one's will


Examine the communication channels in the story between Paul and his mother.


You notice a sense of urgency in the poet's request – what is the reason for this?


How has the poet brought out her emotional attachment to her mother tongue?


How does the poet tossed back from ecstasy into despair?


Make groups and discuss the following:

What fatal dangers/problems did mankind face centuries ago, but are no longer a threat today?


Write 3 to 4 lines about the following in your own words.

First Neurosurgeon


Say WHY. . . . . .

Ramanujan found the number 1729 very interesting.


Complete the following statements with the help of the text.

To learn about meditation, you have to see ____________________________________________________________ Watch your thinking. Do not ________________________ Do not ____________________________________ Begin to learn ______________________________ Just watch thought. Do not ____________________________________________________.


Choose the odd one out :

Flute, Snug, Quince, Cobweb.


Discuss the question after you have seen a presentation of the ‘ad’.

What does the ad tell you?


Visit a library:

Read more stories from Japan, China, and Korea.


Think carefully for a minute.
Jog your memory and recall all the things/objects on which you have seen wheels. Write them down


List the characters in the play and write one or two lines about each.


If you saw someone abusing an animal, what would you do? Write about it in 5 lines.


Bassanio was very rich.


Find four words ending with ‘-ous’ from the story.

Can you add three more words ending with ‘-ous’ to this list? 


Draw word webs for the following.
Begin with the given word and go on writing as many other words associated with it, as you can.
Use these words to write other related words to form a word web.


What characteristics of Mr. Nobody do we learn about from this poem?


Read the following sentence aloud. Write who said it and to whom.

“What! ... how ! ... That’s impossible! ”


Read the poem aloud with the proper rhythm. What does the rhythm remind you of?


Discuss:
In the story, human settlements are mentioned but not cities or villages. Why is it so? 


Correct the following sentence and rewrite it.

Papa Panov gave hot soup to the sweeper, milk to the young mother, and coffee to the beggars. 


Sit quietly for some time. Close your eyes and listen carefully to all the sounds that you hear. Can you guess what sounds they are, who or what is making that sound? Note down what you heard. 


Read the word. Write the words that combine to make it.

anywhere


Guess the meaning of the following word in the poem.

lined


Read the following and say whether the statement tells you about a fact or whether it is imaginary.

There is a man in the Moon.


Who were on the ship? How were they related to Prospero?


The parents noticed some changes in the child. What were they?


Read the comic strip and answer the following question.

What do you mean by cyber safety?


What should we learn from our teachers?


When are we in a state of trance?


What are the characteristics of a courageous man?


Work in pairs and answer the following.

Pick out the rhyming words.


What is the poem about?


Who first brought these vegetables to India?


Identify and write the sport's name respectively.

  1. ______
  2. ______
  3. ______
  4. ______


There is a connection between the rhyming words and rhythms of the train. Present your views about it.


Match the following.

cuckoo blows
breeze sings
river swims
fish flows

He got _________ the disease.


The hut was very ______.


The squirrel ran to the _________ tree.


What did Ani's parents teach her?


Choose the correct one.

Elephant


Bihar people saved trees by______ painting.


What subject did he like the most?


What should we do for success?


What is the main idea of the story?


The garden Alice saw was


Choose the right word.

The tamarind tree grows over Tansen’s ______.


Why did the dogs feel scared when they saw the jackal?


How did the animals know that the king was just a jackal?


Now, read the following passage on “Laughter Therapy” and answer the questions that follow.

  1. Laughing is an excellent way to reduce stress in our lives; it can help you to cope with and survive a stressful life. Laughter provides full-scale support for your muscles and unleashes a rush of stress-busting endorphins. Since our bodies cannot distinguish between real and fake laughter, anything that makes you giggle will have a positive impact.
  2. Laughter Therapy aims to get people laughing, in groups and individual sessions and can help reduce stress, make people and employees happier and more committed, as well as improve their interpersonal skills. This laughter comes from the body and not the mind.
  3. Laughter Yoga (Hasya yoga) is a practice involving prolonged voluntary laughter. It aims to get people laughing in groups. It is practiced in the early mornings in open-parks. It has been made popular as an exercise routine developed by Indian physician Madan Kataria, who writes about the practice in his 2002 book ‘Laugh for no reason'. Laughter Yoga is based on the belief that voluntary laughter provides the same physiological as well as psychological benefits as spontaneous laughter.
  4. Laughter yoga session may start with gentle warm-up techniques which include stretching, chanting, clapping, eye contact and body movements to help break down inhibitions and encourage a sense of playfulness. Moreover, laughter is the best medicine. Breathing exercises are used to prepare the lungs for laughter followed by a series of laughter exercises that combine a method of acting and visualization techniques. Twenty minutes of laughter is sufficient to augment physiological development.
  5. A handful of small-scale scientific studies have indicated that laughter yoga has some medically beneficial effects, including cardiovascular health and mood. This therapy has proved to be good for depressed patients. This laughter therapy also plays a crucial role in social bonding.

Answer the following.

a. How does laughter help one to cope with stress?

b. Which word in the text (para 2) means the same as ‘dedicated'?

c. Why do you think voluntary laughter provides the same physiological as well as psychological benefits as spontaneous laughter?

d. ‘Laughter is the best medicine’. Explain.

e. Given below is a set of activities. Which of these are followed in the ‘Laughter Yoga’ technique?

  • sitting on the ground with legs crossed 
  • body movements
  • clapping
  • closed eyes 
  • breathing exercises 
  • chanting
  • stretching of arms and legs
  • bending backwards 
  • running/jogging
  • eye contact

f. ‘Laughter therapy also plays a crucial role in social bonding’. How?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×