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प्रश्न
Answer the following
Identify A and B in the following reactions.
\[\ce{C6H5CH2Br->[alco.][KCN]A ->[Na/ethanol]B.}\]
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उत्तर
\[\ce{\underset{\text{Benzyl bromide}}{C6H5 - CH2 - Br} ->[alcoholic KCN]\underset{\text{Phenylacetonitrile} (A)}{C6H5 - CH2 - C ≡ N} ->[Na/ethanol]\underset{\text{2-Phenylethylamine} (B)}{C6H5 - CH2 - CH2 - NH2}}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write a short note on Hoffmann bromamide degradation.
Identify the compounds 'A' and 'B' in the following equation:

Write the chemical equation involved in the following reaction:
Hoffmann-bromamide degradation reaction
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An aromatic compound 'A' of molecular formula C7H7ON undergoes a series of reactions as shown below. Write the structures of A, B, C, D and E in the following reactions :

How do you convert the following: C6H5CONH2 to C6H5NH2
Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reactions :

Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reactions :

Write a short note on the following:
Hoffmann’s bromamide reaction
Accomplish the following conversion:
Nitrobenzene to benzoic acid
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\[\ce{CH3CH2Br ->[KCN] A ->[LiAlH4] B ->[HNO2][0^\circ C] C}\]
Write the reaction of aliphatic primary amine with nitrous acid.
Identify 'A' and 'B' in the following reaction and rewrite the complete reaction :

Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reactions :

Choose the most correct option.
Which of the following compounds will dissolve in aqueous NaOH after undergoing reaction with Hinsberg reagent?
Answer the following
Explain the ammonolysis of alkyl halides.
Write reactions to prepare ethanamine from Acetonitrile.
Write reactions to bring about the following conversions.
Acetamide to methylamine
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\[\ce{Aniline ->[(CH3CO)2O][Pyridine] A}\]
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Identify the product obtained, when benzamide is treated with bromine and aqueous sodium hydroxide.
Which nitrogen containing compound amongst the following would undergo Mendius reduction to furnish primary amine \[\ce{(R - NH2)}\]?
Identify product B in the following reaction.
\[\ce{Aniline ->[NaNO2][HCl] A ->[KI] B}\]
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(i) \[\ce{Sn/HCl}\]
(ii) \[\ce{Fe/HCl}\]
(iii) \[\ce{H2 - Pd}\]
(iv) \[\ce{Sn/NH4OH}\]
The reagents that can be used to convert benzenediazonium chloride to benzene are:
(i) \[\ce{SnCl2/HCl}\]
(ii) \[\ce{CH3CH2OH}\]
(iii) \[\ce{H3PO2}\]
(iv) \[\ce{LiAlH4}\]
Which of the following amines can be prepared by Gabriel synthesis.
(i) Isobutyl amine
(ii) 2-Phenylethylamine
(iii) N-methylbenzylamine
(iv) Aniline
Identify A and B in the following reaction.

Write following conversions:
acetanilide `->` p-nitroaniline
How will you bring out the following conversion?

How will you carry out the following conversion?

How will you carry out the following conversion?

How will you carry out the following conversions?

Match the reactions given in Column I with the statements given in Column II.
| Column I | Column II | ||
| (i) | Ammonolysis | (a) | Amine with lesser number of carbon atoms |
| (ii) | Gabriel phthalimide synthesis | (b) | Detection test for primary amines. |
| (iii) | Hoffmann Bromamide reaction | (c) | Reaction of phthalimide with \[\ce{KOH}\] and \[\ce{R-X}\] |
| (iv) | Carbylamine reaction | (d) | Reaction of alkylhalides with \[\ce{NH3}\] |
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Reason: \[\ce{FeCl2}\] formed gets hydrolysed to release \[\ce{HCl}\] during the reaction.
Describe Gabriel's phthalimide synthesis. (Give reaction)
Which of the following reactions will not give a primary amine?
In the given reaction what is the X?
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{O}\phantom{.......................}\\
||\phantom{.......................}\\
\phantom{}\ce{R - C - OH <-[H3O] Χ ->[H] RCH2NH2}
\end{array}\]
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Identify the product ‘C’ in the following reaction.
\[\ce{Aniline ->[(CH3CH)2O][Pyridine] A ->[Br2][CH3COOH] B ->[H^+ or OH^-] C}\]
Write the name of the product formed by the action of LiAlH4/ether on acetamide.
Write short note on the following:
Ammonolysis
Write short note on the following:
Ammonolysis
Write the name of reduction product formed when ethyl cyanide is treated with sodium and alcohol.
Write short note on the following:
Ammonolysis
Write short note on the following.
Ammonolysis.
Assertion: Amimonolysis of alkyl halides involves the reaction between alkyl halides and alcoholic ammonia.
Reason: Ammonolysis of alkyl halides produces secondary amines only.
Write short notes on the following:
Ammonolysis
Write a short note on the following:
Ammonolysis
