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Answer the following Identify A and B in the following reactions. CX6HX5CHX2Br→KCNalco⋅A→Na/ethanolB⋅ - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Answer the following

Identify A and B in the following reactions.

\[\ce{C6H5CH2Br->[alco.][KCN]A ->[Na/ethanol]B.}\]

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

\[\ce{\underset{\text{Benzyl bromide}}{C6H5 - CH2 - Br} ->[alcoholic KCN]\underset{\text{Phenylacetonitrile} (A)}{C6H5 - CH2 - C ≡ N} ->[Na/ethanol]\underset{\text{2-Phenylethylamine} (B)}{C6H5 - CH2 - CH2 - NH2}}\]

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पाठ 13: Amines - Exercises [पृष्ठ २९७]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 13 Amines
Exercises | Q 3.01 | पृष्ठ २९७

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Give the structure of A, B and C in the following reaction:

\[\ce{C6H5N2Cl ->[CuCN] A ->[H2O/H+] B ->[NH3][\Delta] C}\]


Give the structure of A, B and C in the following reaction:

\[\ce{C6H5NO2 ->[Fe/HCl] A ->[NaNO2 + HCl][273 K] B ->[H2O/H+][\Delta] C}\]


Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reaction:

\[\ce{CH3COOH ->[NH3][\Delta] A ->[NaOBr] B ->[NaNO2/HCl] C}\]


Write the reaction of aromatic primary amine with nitrous acid.


Identify 'A' and 'B' in the following reaction and rewrite the complete reaction :


Arrange the following in the increasing order of their pKvalues:

C6H5NH2, C2H5NH2, C6H5NHCH3


Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reactions :


 Write structures of compounds A and B in each of the following reactions:


Choose the most correct option.

Which of the following compounds will dissolve in aqueous NaOH after undergoing reaction with Hinsberg reagent?


Mendius reaction is used to convert _____________


Write the order of reactivity of alkyl halides with ammonia.


Why cannot aniline be prepared by Gabriel phthalimide synthesis?


Identify compound 'B' in following series of reactions?

\[\ce{Acetonitrile ->[Na/alcohol] A ->[NaNO2/dil.HCI] B}\]


Identify the product obtained, when benzamide is treated with bromine and aqueous sodium hydroxide.


Which of the following amines exhibits maximum degree of intermolecular hydrogen bonding?


Identify the major product (B).


____________ can be prepared exclusively by Gabriel phthalimide synthesis.


Which of the following reactions is appropriate for converting benzamide to aniline?


Identify the product obtained when benzamide is treated with bromine and aqueous sodium hydroxide?


The reduction of alkyl cyanide with sodium and ethanol to give primary amines is, ____________.


Which of the following reagents is used in Mendius reduction reaction of alkyl cyanide?


Identify product B in the following reaction.

\[\ce{Aniline ->[NaNO2][HCl] A ->[KI] B}\]


Which of the following does NOT give carbylamine test?


Nitro compounds are reduced by iron scrap and hydrochloric acid to yield one of the following compounds:


Quaternary ammonium salt is formed:


Amongst the following, the strongest base in aqueous medium is ______.


Which of the following reagents would not be a good choice for reducing an aryl nitro compound to an amine?


Amongst the given set of reactants, the most appropriate for preparing 2° amine is ______.


The best reagent for converting 2–phenylpropanamide into 2-phenylpropanamine is ______.


The best reagent for converting, 2-phenylpropanamide into 1- phenylethanamine is ______.


Hoffmann Bromamide Degradation reaction is shown by ______.


Reduction of nitrobenzene by which of the following reagent gives aniline?

(i) \[\ce{Sn/HCl}\]

(ii) \[\ce{Fe/HCl}\]

(iii) \[\ce{H2 - Pd}\]

(iv) \[\ce{Sn/NH4OH}\]


The reagents that can be used to convert benzenediazonium chloride to benzene are:

(i) \[\ce{SnCl2/HCl}\]

(ii) \[\ce{CH3CH2OH}\]

(iii) \[\ce{H3PO2}\]

(iv) \[\ce{LiAlH4}\]


Which of the following reactions are correct?

(i)

(ii)

(iii)

(iv)


How will you carry out the following conversion?


How will you carry out the following conversions?


Assertion: Aromatic 1° amines can be prepared by Gabriel Phthalimide Synthesis.

Reason: Aryl halides undergo nucleophilic substitution with anion formed by phthalimide.


A primary amine is formed by an amide on treatment with bromine and alkali. The primary amine has


Ethylamine can be prepared by the action of bromine and caustic potash on which compound?


Which of the following compound is expected to be most basic?


C6H5CONHCH3 can be converted into C6H5CH2NHCH3 by:-


When primary amines are treated with HCl, the product obtained is which of the following?


Give reasons for the following:

Ammonolysis of alkyl halides is not a good method to prepare pure primary amines.


  1. Phenyl methenamine
  2. N, N - Dimethylaniline
  3. N - Methyl aniline
  4. Benzenamine

Choose the correct order of the basic nature of the above amines.


The amine 'A' when treated with nitrous acid gives yellow oily substance. The amine A is ______.


What is the IUPAC name of \[\ce{(CH3)2 - N - CH3}\]?


Identify the product ‘C’ in the following reaction.

\[\ce{Aniline ->[(CH3CH)2O][Pyridine] A ->[Br2][CH3COOH] B ->[H^+ or OH^-] C}\]


Which of the following would not be a good choice for reducing nitrobenzene to aniline?


Amides can be converted into amines by the reaction named ______.


Write a short note on Ammonolysis.


Write short notes on the following:

Ammonolysis 


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