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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Write the order of reactivity of alkyl halides with ammonia. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Write the order of reactivity of alkyl halides with ammonia.

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उत्तर

The order of reactivity of alkyl halides with ammonia is, R–I > R–Br > R–Cl.

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पाठ 13: Amines - Very Short Answer Questions

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write a short note on Hoffmann bromamide degradation.


Write the chemical equation involved in the following reaction:

Hoffmann-bromamide degradation reaction


How do you convert the following: C6H5CONH2 to C6H5NH2


How do you convert the following: Ethanenitrile to ethanamine


Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reactions :


Accomplish the following conversion:

Nitrobenzene to benzoic acid


Accomplish the following conversion:

Benzyl chloride to 2-phenylethanamine


Accomplish the following conversion:

Benzamide to toluene


Identify 'A' and 'B' in the following reaction and rewrite the complete reaction :


Arrange the following in the increasing order of their pKvalues:

C6H5NH2, C2H5NH2, C6H5NHCH3


Account for the following:
Gabriel phthalimide synthesis is not preferred for preparing aromatic primary amines.


 Write structures of compounds A and B in each of the following reactions:


Answer the following

Identify A and B in the following reactions.

\[\ce{C6H5CH2Br->[alco.][KCN]A ->[Na/ethanol]B.}\]


Answer the following

Write a reaction to convert acetic acid into methylamine.


Answer the following

Explain the ammonolysis of alkyl halides.


Name the process of breaking C-X bond by ammonia in preparation of amines.


Write reactions to bring about the following conversions.

Acetamide to methylamine


Identify compound 'B' in following series of reactions?

\[\ce{Acetonitrile ->[Na/alcohol] A ->[NaNO2/dil.HCI] B}\]


Identify the product 'A' in the following reaction.

\[\ce{Aniline ->[(CH3CO)2O][Pyridine] A}\]


The end product C of the following reaction is

\[\ce{C2H5NH2 ->[HNO2] A ->[PCl5] B ->[NH3][Alcohol] C}\]


What product is formed when \[\ce{R - C ≡ N}\] is hydrolysed?


\[\ce{CH3-CN ->[Na/C2H5OH]}\]

The product formed is ____________.


The reduction of alkyl cyanide with sodium and ethanol to give primary amines is, ____________.


Identify 'A' and 'B' in the following conversions.

\[\ce{CH3 - I ->[Alc. KCN][\Delta] A ->[Na/C2H5OH] B}\]


In aqueous phase the order of basic strength of alkylamine is ______.


Which of the following amines cannot be prepared by Gabriel phthalimide synthesis?


Identify product B in the following reaction.

\[\ce{Aniline ->[NaNO2][HCl] A ->[KI] B}\]


Which of the following does NOT give carbylamine test?


Quaternary ammonium salt is formed:


The source of nitrogen in Gabriel synthesis of amines is ______.


Amongst the given set of reactants, the most appropriate for preparing 2° amine is ______.


The best reagent for converting 2–phenylpropanamide into 2-phenylpropanamine is ______.


Hoffmann Bromamide Degradation reaction is shown by ______.


Which of the following compounds is the weakest Brönsted base?


Among the following amines, the strongest Brönsted base is:


Identify A and B in the following reaction.


Write following conversions:

acetanilide `->` p-nitroaniline


How will you carry out the following conversion?


Account for the following:

Aniline cannot be prepared by the ammonolysis of chlorobenzene under normal conditions.


A primary amine is formed by an amide on treatment with bromine and alkali. The primary amine has


The compound X is which of the following?

\[\ce{CH3CN ->[Na + C2H5OH] x}\]


Reduction of nitro alkanes yields which compound?


Acetamide and ethyl amide can be distinguished by reacting with.


Which of the following compound is expected to be most basic?


  1. Phenyl methenamine
  2. N, N - Dimethylaniline
  3. N - Methyl aniline
  4. Benzenamine

Choose the correct order of the basic nature of the above amines.


Which of the following would not be a good choice for reducing nitrobenzene to aniline?


Amides can be converted into amines by the reaction named ______.


Identify the compo ds A and B in the following reactions:

\[\ce{A ->[Nitrating mixture] B ->[(i) Sn/cone. HCI][(ii) NaOH] Aniline}\]


Identify A and B in the following reaction.

\[\ce{C6H5CH2Br ->[Alco.][KCN] A ->[Na/Ethanol][reduction] B}\]


Write a short note on Ammonolysis.


Assertion: Amimonolysis of alkyl halides involves the reaction between alkyl halides and alcoholic ammonia.

Reason: Ammonolysis of alkyl halides produces secondary amines only.


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