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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Identify 'A' and 'B' in the Following Reaction and Rewrite the Complete Reaction :

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प्रश्न

Identify 'A' and 'B' in the following reaction and rewrite the complete reaction :

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उत्तर

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2017-2018 (March)

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

How do you convert the following: C6H5CONH2 to C6H5NH2


Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reactions :


Accomplish the following conversion:

Benzyl chloride to 2-phenylethanamine


Give the structure of A, B and C in the following reaction:

\[\ce{CH3CH2Br ->[KCN] A ->[LiAlH4] B ->[HNO2][0^\circ C] C}\]


Give the structure of A, B and C in the following reaction:

\[\ce{C6H5NO2 ->[Fe/HCl] A ->[NaNO2 + HCl][273 K] B ->[H2O/H+][\Delta] C}\]


Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reaction:

\[\ce{C6H5NO2 ->[Fe/HCl] A ->[HNO2][273 K] B ->[C6H5OH] C}\]


Give a plausible explanation for the following:

Why are amines less acidic than alcohols of comparable molecular masses?


Arrange the following in the increasing order of their pKvalues:

C6H5NH2, C2H5NH2, C6H5NHCH3


Choose the most correct option.

Which of the following compounds will dissolve in aqueous NaOH after undergoing reaction with Hinsberg reagent?


Answer the following

Explain Gabriel phthalimide synthesis.


The following amines is the product of Gabriel phthalimide synthesis.


Write the order of reactivity of alkyl halides with ammonia.


Explain Hoffmann’s exhaustive alkylation with suitable reactions.


The end product C of the following reaction is

\[\ce{C2H5NH2 ->[HNO2] A ->[PCl5] B ->[NH3][Alcohol] C}\]


What product is formed when \[\ce{R - C ≡ N}\] is hydrolysed?


Which of the following amines forms a clear solution when treated with benzene sulphonyl chloride and excess of potassium hydroxide?


Identify the INCORRECT statement regarding Hofmann bromamide reaction.


In aqueous phase the order of basic strength of alkylamine is ______.


Which of the following reagents is used in Mendius reduction reaction of alkyl cyanide?


Which of the following amines cannot be prepared by Gabriel phthalimide synthesis?


Quaternary ammonium salt is formed:


Amongst the following, the strongest base in aqueous medium is ______.


Benzylamine may be alkylated as shown in the following equation:

\[\ce{C6H5CH2NH2 + R - X -> C6H5CH2NHR}\]

Which of the following alkylhalides is best suited for this reaction through SN1 mechanism?


Which of the following reagents would not be a good choice for reducing an aryl nitro compound to an amine?


The source of nitrogen in Gabriel synthesis of amines is ______.


Which of the following methods of preparation of amines will give same number of carbon atoms in the chain of amines as in the reactant?


The reagents that can be used to convert benzenediazonium chloride to benzene are:

(i) \[\ce{SnCl2/HCl}\]

(ii) \[\ce{CH3CH2OH}\]

(iii) \[\ce{H3PO2}\]

(iv) \[\ce{LiAlH4}\]


Which of the following reactions are correct?

(i)

(ii)

(iii)

(iv)


Write following conversions:

nitrobenzene `->` acetanilide


How will you carry out the following conversion?


How will you carry out the following conversion?


How will you carry out the following conversions?


How will you carry out the following conversions?


Match the reactions given in Column I with the statements given in Column II.

  Column I   Column II
(i) Ammonolysis (a) Amine with lesser number of carbon atoms
(ii) Gabriel phthalimide synthesis (b) Detection test for primary amines.
(iii) Hoffmann Bromamide reaction (c) Reaction of phthalimide with \[\ce{KOH}\] and \[\ce{R-X}\]
(iv) Carbylamine reaction (d) Reaction of alkylhalides with \[\ce{NH3}\]

Assertion: Hoffmann’s bromamide reaction is given by primary amines.

Reason: Primary amines are more basic than secondary amines.


Assertion: Only a small amount of \[\ce{HCl}\] is required in the reduction of nitro compounds with iron scrap and \[\ce{HCl}\] in the presence of steam.

Reason: \[\ce{FeCl2}\] formed gets hydrolysed to release \[\ce{HCl}\] during the reaction.


Account for the following:

Aniline cannot be prepared by the ammonolysis of chlorobenzene under normal conditions.


Ethylamine can be prepared by the action of bromine and caustic potash on which compound?


Reduction of nitro alkanes yields which compound?


When primary amines are treated with HCl, the product obtained is which of the following?


A compound 'A' on reduction with iron scrap and hydrochloric acid gives compound 'B' with molecular formula C6H7N. Compound 'B' on reaction with CHCl3 and alcoholic KOH produces an obnoxious smell of carbylamine due to the formation of 'C'. Identify 'A', 'B' and 'C' and write the chemical reactions involved.


The amine 'A' when treated with nitrous acid gives yellow oily substance. The amine A is ______.


Which of the following statement(s) is/are incorrect in case of Hofmann bromamide degradation?


What is the IUPAC name of \[\ce{(CH3)2 - N - CH3}\]?


Write short note on the following:

Ammonolysis


Write short note on the following:

Ammonolysis


Identify A and B in the following reaction.

\[\ce{C6H5CH2Br ->[Alco.][KCN] A ->[Na/Ethanol][reduction] B}\]


Write a short note on the following:

Ammonolysis


Write a short note on Ammonolysis.


Write a short note on the following:

Ammonolysis.


Write a short note on the following:

Ammonolysis


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