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प्रश्न
How are ethylamine and ethyl methyl amine distinguished by using nitrous acid?
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उत्तर
An action of nitrous acid on ethylamine

An action of nitrous acid on ethylmethylamine

When the nitrous acid reacts with primary amine like C2H5NH2 it gives ethanol while when nitrous acid reactions with secondary amine like ethylmethylamine it gives yellow oily N-nitrosamine.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Which among the following molecular formulae represents urotropine?
(a) C6H12N4
(b) C6H24H4
(c) C6H12N4O2
(d) C6H24N4O2
Convert aniline into 1, 3, 5-tribromobenzene.
Write the IUPAC name of the following compound and classify it as primary, secondary and tertiary amine.
CH3(CH2)2NH2
Write the IUPAC name of the following compound and classify it as primary, secondary and tertiary amine.
(CH3)3CNH2
Write the IUPAC name of the following compound and classify it as primary, secondary and tertiary amine.
(CH3CH2)2NCH3
Give one chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compounds.
Secondary and tertiary amines
Give one chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compounds.
Aniline and benzylamine
Give one chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compounds.
Aniline and N-methylaniline
Account for the following:
Methylamine in water reacts with ferric chloride to precipitate hydrated ferric oxide.
How will you convert ethanoic acid into methanamine?
How will you convert hexanenitrile into 1-aminopentane?
How will you convert methanol to ethanoic acid?
How will you convert ethanamine into methanamine?
How will you convert ethanoic acid into propanoic acid?
How will you convert nitromethane into dimethylamine?
How will you convert propanoic acid into ethanoic acid?
Accomplish the following conversion:
Benzoic acid to aniline
Accomplish the following conversion:
Aniline to benzyl alcohol
Complete the following reaction:
\[\ce{C6H5NH2 + H2SO4 (conc.)}\]
Complete the following reaction:
\[\ce{C6H5NH2 + Br2 (aq) ->}\]
Complete the following reaction:
\[\ce{C6H5NH2 + (CH3CO)2O ->}\]
Do the following conversions in not more than two steps :
Ethyl benzene to Benzoic acid
Write the IUPAC name of the given compound :

Give simple chemical tests to distinguish between the following pair of compounds:
Benzaldehyde and Benzoic acid
Identify the incorrect IUPAC name.
An organic compound (A) with molecular formula C3H7NO on heating with Br2 and KOH forms a compound (B). Compound (B) on heating with CHCl3 and alcoholic KOH produces a foul-smelling compound (C) and on reacting with C6H5SO2Cl forms a compound (D) which is soluble in alkali. Write the structure of (A), (B), (C) and (D).
