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प्रश्न
How are ethylamine and ethyl methyl amine distinguished by using nitrous acid?
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उत्तर
An action of nitrous acid on ethylamine

An action of nitrous acid on ethylmethylamine

When the nitrous acid reacts with primary amine like C2H5NH2 it gives ethanol while when nitrous acid reactions with secondary amine like ethylmethylamine it gives yellow oily N-nitrosamine.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the IUPAC name of the following compound and classify it as primary, secondary and tertiary amine.
(CH3)2CHNH2
Write the IUPAC name of the following compound and classify it as primary, secondary and tertiary amine.
CH3NHCH(CH3)2
Write the IUPAC name of the following compound and classify it as primary, secondary and tertiary amine.
(CH3)3CNH2
Write the IUPAC name of the following compound and classify it as primary, secondary and tertiary amine.
C6H5NHCH3
Write the IUPAC name of the following compound and classify it as primary, secondary and tertiary amine.
m−BrC6H4NH2
Give one chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compounds.
Ethylamine and aniline
Account for the following:
pKb of aniline is more than that of methylamine.
Account for the following:
Ethylamine is soluble in water, whereas aniline is not.
Account for the following:
Methylamine in water reacts with ferric chloride to precipitate hydrated ferric oxide.
How will you convert ethanoic acid into propanoic acid?
How will you convert methanamine into ethanamine?
How will you convert propanoic acid into ethanoic acid?
Accomplish the following conversion:
Aniline to benzyl alcohol
An aromatic compound ‘A’ on treatment with aqueous ammonia and heating forms compound ‘B’ which on heating with Br2 and KOH forms a compound ‘C’ of molecular formula C6H7N. Write the structures and IUPAC names of compounds A, B and C.
Complete the following reaction:
\[\ce{C6H5N2Cl + C2H5OH ->}\]
Complete the following reaction:
\[\ce{C6H5N2Cl ->[(i) HBF4][(ii) NaNO2/Cu, \Delta]}\]
Give reasons Although –NH2 is o/p directing group, yet aniline on nitration gives a significant amount of m-nitroaniline
Do the following conversions in not more than two steps :
Ethyl benzene to Benzoic acid
Do the following conversions in not more than two steps :
Propanone to Propene
Write the structure of 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene
What is the action of p-toluenesulphonychloride on ethylamine and diethylamine?
Write the IUPAC name of the given compound :

Identify the incorrect IUPAC name.
Do the following conversions in not more than two steps:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3CN to CH3 - C - CH3}\\
\phantom{...........}||\\
\phantom{...........}\ce{O}
\end{array}\]
