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NCERT solutions for मैथमैटिक्स पार्ट १ एण्ड २ [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १२ chapter 4 - Determinants [Latest edition]

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NCERT solutions for मैथमैटिक्स पार्ट १ एण्ड २ [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १२ chapter 4 - Determinants - Shaalaa.com
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Solutions for Chapter 4: Determinants

Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 4 of CBSE, Karnataka Board PUC NCERT for मैथमैटिक्स पार्ट १ एण्ड २ [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १२.


EXERCISE 4.1EXERCISE 4.2EXERCISE 4.3EXERCISE 4.4EXERCISE 4.5Miscellaneous Exercises
EXERCISE 4.1 [Pages 81 - 82]

NCERT solutions for मैथमैटिक्स पार्ट १ एण्ड २ [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १२ 4 Determinants EXERCISE 4.1 [Pages 81 - 82]

EXERCISE 4.1 | Q 1. | Page 81

Evaluate the following determinant.

`|(2,4),(-5, -1)|`

EXERCISE 4.1 | Q 2. (i) | Page 81

Evaluate the following determinant.

`|(cos theta, -sin theta),(sin theta, cos theta)|`

EXERCISE 4.1 | Q 2. (ii) | Page 81

Evaluate the following determinant.

`|(x^2-x+1, x -1),(x+1, x+1)|`

EXERCISE 4.1 | Q 3. | Page 81

If A = `[(1,2),(4,2)]` then show that |2A| = 4|A|.

EXERCISE 4.1 | Q 4. | Page 81

If A = `[(1,0,1),(0,1,2),(0,0,4)]`, then show that |3A| = 27|A|.

EXERCISE 4.1 | Q 5. (i) | Page 81

Evaluate the determinant.

`|(3,-1,-2),(0,0,-1),(3,-5,0)|`

EXERCISE 4.1 | Q 5. (ii) | Page 81

Evaluate the determinant.

`|(3,-4,5),(1,1,-2),(2,3,1)|`

EXERCISE 4.1 | Q 5. (iii) | Page 82

Evaluate the determinant.

`|(0,1,2),(-1,0,-3),(-2,3,0)|`

EXERCISE 4.1 | Q 5. (iv) | Page 82

Evaluate the determinant.

`|(2,-1,-2),(0,2,-1),(3,-5,0)|`

EXERCISE 4.1 | Q 6. | Page 82

If A = `[(1,1,-2),(2,1,-3),(5,4,-9)]`, find |A|.

EXERCISE 4.1 | Q 7. (i) | Page 82

Find the value of x, if `|(2,4),(5,1)|=|(2x, 4), (6,x)|`.

EXERCISE 4.1 | Q 7. (ii) | Page 82

Find the value of x, if `|(2,3),(4,5)|=|(x,3),(2x,5)|`.

EXERCISE 4.1 | Q 8. | Page 82

If `|(x, 2),(18, x)| = |(6,2),(18,6)|`, then x is equal to ______.

  • 6

  • ±6

  • −6

  • 0

EXERCISE 4.2 [Page 83]

NCERT solutions for मैथमैटिक्स पार्ट १ एण्ड २ [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १२ 4 Determinants EXERCISE 4.2 [Page 83]

EXERCISE 4.2 | Q 1. (i) | Page 83

Find the area of a triangle with vertices at the point given in the following:

(1, 0), (6, 0), (4, 3)

EXERCISE 4.2 | Q 1. (ii) | Page 83

Find the area of a triangle with vertices at the point given in the following:

(2, 7), (1, 1), (10, 8)

EXERCISE 4.2 | Q 1. (iii) | Page 83

Find the area of a triangle with vertices at the point given in the following:

(−2, −3), (3, 2), (−1, −8)

EXERCISE 4.2 | Q 2. | Page 83

Show that points A(a, b + c), B(b, c + a), C(c, a + b) are collinear.

EXERCISE 4.2 | Q 3. (i) | Page 83

Find values of k if area of triangle is 4 sq. units and vertices are (k, 0), (4, 0), (0, 2).

EXERCISE 4.2 | Q 3. (ii) | Page 83

Find values of k if area of triangle is 4 sq. units and vertices are (−2, 0), (0, 4), (0, k).

EXERCISE 4.2 | Q 4. (i) | Page 83

Find the equation of the line joining (1, 2) and (3, 6) using the determinants.

EXERCISE 4.2 | Q 4. (ii) | Page 83

Find the equation of the line joining (3, 1) and (9, 3) using the determinants.

EXERCISE 4.2 | Q 5. | Page 83

If area of triangle is 35 sq. units with vertices (2, −6), (5, 4) and (k, 4), then k is ______.

  • 12

  • −2

  • −12, −2

  • 12, −2

EXERCISE 4.3 [Page 87]

NCERT solutions for मैथमैटिक्स पार्ट १ एण्ड २ [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १२ 4 Determinants EXERCISE 4.3 [Page 87]

EXERCISE 4.3 | Q 1. (i) | Page 87

Write Minors and Cofactors of the elements of the following determinant:

`|(2,-4),(0,3)|`

EXERCISE 4.3 | Q 1. (ii) | Page 87

Write Minors and Cofactors of the elements of the following determinant:

`|(a,c),(b,d)|`

EXERCISE 4.3 | Q 2. (i) | Page 87

Write Minors and Cofactors of the elements of the following determinant:

`|(1,0,0),(0,1,0),(0,0,1)|`

EXERCISE 4.3 | Q 2. (ii) | Page 87

Write Minors and Cofactors of the elements of the following determinant:

`|(1,0,4),(3,5,-1),(0,1,2)|`

EXERCISE 4.3 | Q 3. | Page 87

Using Cofactors of elements of second row, evaluate Δ = `|(5,3,8),(2,0,1),(1,2, 3)|`.

EXERCISE 4.3 | Q 4. | Page 87

Using Cofactors of elements of third column, evaluate Δ = `|(1,x,yz),(1,y,zx),(1,z,xy)|`.

EXERCISE 4.3 | Q 5. | Page 87

If Δ = `|(a_11,a_12,a_13),(a_21,a_22,a_23),(a_31,a_32,a_33)|` and Aij is Cofactors of aij, then the value of Δ is given by ______.

  • a11A31 + a12A32 + a13A33

  • a11A11 + a12A21 + a13A31

  • a21A11 + a22A12 + a23A13

  • a11A11 + a21A21 + a31A31

EXERCISE 4.4 [Pages 92 - 93]

NCERT solutions for मैथमैटिक्स पार्ट १ एण्ड २ [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १२ 4 Determinants EXERCISE 4.4 [Pages 92 - 93]

EXERCISE 4.4 | Q 1. | Page 92

Find the adjoint of the matrices.

`[(1,2),(3,4)]`

EXERCISE 4.4 | Q 2. | Page 92

Find the adjoint of the matrices.

`[(1,-1,2),(2,3,5),(-2,0,1)]`

EXERCISE 4.4 | Q 3. | Page 92

Verify A(adj A) = (adj A)A = |A|I.

`[(2,3),(-4,-6)]`

EXERCISE 4.4 | Q 4. | Page 92

Verify A(adj A) = (adj A)A = |A|I.

`[(1,-1,2),(3,0,-2),(1,0,3)]`

EXERCISE 4.4 | Q 5. | Page 92

Find the inverse of the matrices (if it exists).

`[(2,-2),(4,3)]`

EXERCISE 4.4 | Q 6. | Page 92

Find the inverse of the matrices (if it exists).

`[(-1,5),(-3,2)]`

EXERCISE 4.4 | Q 7. | Page 92

Find the inverse of the matrices (if it exists).

`[(1,2,3),(0,2,4),(0,0,5)]`

EXERCISE 4.4 | Q 8. | Page 93

Find the inverse of the matrices (if it exists).

`[(1,0,0),(3,3,0),(5,2,-1)]`

EXERCISE 4.4 | Q 9. | Page 93

Find the inverse of the matrices (if it exists).

`[(2,1,3),(4,-1,0),(-7,2,1)]`

EXERCISE 4.4 | Q 10. | Page 93

Find the inverse of the matrices (if it exists).

`[(1,-1,2),(0,2,-3),(3,-2,4)]`

EXERCISE 4.4 | Q 11. | Page 93

Find the inverse of the matrices (if it exists).

`[(1,0,0),(0, cos alpha, sin alpha),(0, sin alpha, -cos alpha)]`

EXERCISE 4.4 | Q 12. | Page 93

Let A = `[(3,7),(2,5)]` and B = `[(6,8),(7,9)]`. Verify that (AB)−1 = B−1A−1.

EXERCISE 4.4 | Q 13. | Page 93

If A = `[(3,1),(-1,2)]` show that A2 – 5A + 7I = 0. Hence, find A–1.

EXERCISE 4.4 | Q 14. | Page 93

For the matrix A = `[(3,2),(1,1)]` find the numbers a and b such that A2 + aA + bI = 0.

EXERCISE 4.4 | Q 15. | Page 93

For the matrix A = `[(1,1,1),(1,2,-3),(2,-1,3)]` show that A3 − 6A2 + 5A + 11 I = 0. Hence, find A−1.

EXERCISE 4.4 | Q 16. | Page 93

If A = `[(2,-1,1),(-1,2,-1),(1,-1,2)]` verify that A3 − 6A2 + 9A − 4I = 0 and hence find A−1.

EXERCISE 4.4 | Q 17. | Page 93

Let A be a nonsingular square matrix of order 3 × 3. Then |adj A| is equal to ______.

  • |A|

  • |A|2

  • |A|3

  • 3|A|

EXERCISE 4.4 | Q 18. | Page 93

If A is an invertible matrix of order 2, then det (A−1) is equal to ______.

  • det (A)

  • `1/det (A)`

  • 1

  • 0

EXERCISE 4.5 [Pages 97 - 98]

NCERT solutions for मैथमैटिक्स पार्ट १ एण्ड २ [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १२ 4 Determinants EXERCISE 4.5 [Pages 97 - 98]

EXERCISE 4.5 | Q 1. | Page 97

Examine the consistency of the system of equations.

x + 2y = 2

2x + 3y = 3

EXERCISE 4.5 | Q 2. | Page 97

Examine the consistency of the system of equations.

2x − y = 5

x + y = 4

EXERCISE 4.5 | Q 3. | Page 97

Examine the consistency of the system of equations.

x + 3y = 5

2x + 6y = 8

EXERCISE 4.5 | Q 4. | Page 97

Examine the consistency of the system of equations.

x + y + z = 1

2x + 3y + 2z = 2

ax + ay + 2az = 4

EXERCISE 4.5 | Q 5. | Page 97

Examine the consistency of the system of equations.

3x − y − 2z = 2

2y − z = −1

3x − 5y = 3

EXERCISE 4.5 | Q 6. | Page 97

Examine the consistency of the system of equations.

5x − y + 4z = 5

2x + 3y + 5z = 2

5x − 2y + 6z = −1

EXERCISE 4.5 | Q 7. | Page 97

Solve the system of linear equations using the matrix method.

5x + 2y = 4

7x + 3y = 5

EXERCISE 4.5 | Q 8. | Page 97

Solve the system of linear equations using the matrix method.

2x – y = –2

3x + 4y = 3

EXERCISE 4.5 | Q 9. | Page 97

Solve the system of linear equations using the matrix method.

4x – 3y = 3

3x – 5y = 7

EXERCISE 4.5 | Q 10. | Page 97

Solve the system of linear equations using the matrix method.

5x + 2y = 3

3x + 2y = 5

EXERCISE 4.5 | Q 11. | Page 97

Solve the system of linear equations using the matrix method.

2x + y + z = 1

x – 2y – z = `3/2`

3y – 5z = 9

EXERCISE 4.5 | Q 12. | Page 97

Solve the system of linear equations using the matrix method.

x − y + z = 4

2x + y − 3z = 0

x + y + z = 2

EXERCISE 4.5 | Q 13. | Page 97

Solve the system of linear equations using the matrix method.

2x + 3y + 3z = 5

x − 2y + z = −4

3x − y − 2z = 3

EXERCISE 4.5 | Q 14. | Page 97

Solve the system of linear equations using the matrix method.

x − y + 2z = 7

3x + 4y − 5z = −5

2x − y + 3z = 12

EXERCISE 4.5 | Q 15. | Page 98

If A = `[(2,-3,5),(3,2,-4),(1,1,-2)]` find A−1. Using A−1 solve the system of equations:

2x – 3y + 5z = 11

3x + 2y – 4z = –5

x + y – 2z = –3

EXERCISE 4.5 | Q 16. | Page 98

The cost of 4 kg onion, 3 kg wheat and 2 kg rice is Rs. 60. The cost of 2 kg onion, 4 kg wheat and 6 kg rice is Rs. 90. The cost of 6 kg onion 2 kg wheat and 3 kg rice is Rs. 70. Find the cost of each item per kg by matrix method.

Miscellaneous Exercises [Pages 99 - 100]

NCERT solutions for मैथमैटिक्स पार्ट १ एण्ड २ [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १२ 4 Determinants Miscellaneous Exercises [Pages 99 - 100]

Miscellaneous Exercises | Q 1. | Page 99

Prove that the determinant `|(x,sin theta, cos theta),(-sin theta, -x, 1),(cos theta, 1, x)|` is independent of θ.

Miscellaneous Exercises | Q 2. | Page 99

Evaluate `|(cos alpha cos beta, cos alpha sin beta, -sin alpha),(-sin beta, cos beta, 0),(sin alpha cos beta, sin alpha sin beta,cos alpha )|`

Miscellaneous Exercises | Q 3. | Page 99

If A−1 = `[(3,-1,1),(-15,6,-5),(5,-2,2)]` and B = `[(1,2,-2),(-1,3,0),(0,-2,1)]`, find (AB)−1.

Miscellaneous Exercises | Q 4. | Page 99

Let A = `[(1,2,1),(2,3,1),(1,1,5)]` verify that

  1. [adj A]–1 = adj(A–1)
  2. (A–1)–1 = A
Miscellaneous Exercises | Q 5. | Page 99

Evaluate `|(x, y, x+y),(y, x+y, x),(x+y, x, y)|`

Miscellaneous Exercises | Q 6. | Page 99

Evaluate `|(1,x,y),(1,x+y,y),(1,x,x+y)|`

Miscellaneous Exercises | Q 7. | Page 100

Solve the system of the following equations:

`2/x+3/y+10/z = 4`

`4/x-6/y + 5/z = 1`

`6/x + 9/y - 20/x = 2`

Miscellaneous Exercises | Q 8. | Page 100

If x, y, z are nonzero real numbers, then the inverse of matrix A = `[(x,0,0),(0,y,0),(0,0,z)]` is ______.

  • `[(x^(-1),0,0),(0, y^(-1),0),(0,0,z^(-1))]`

  • `xyz[(x^(-1),0,0),(0,y^(-1),0),(0,0,z^(-1))]`

  • `1/(xyz)[(x,0,0),(0,y,0),(0,0,z)]`

  • `1/(xyz)[(1,0,0),(0,1,0),(0,0,1)]`

Miscellaneous Exercises | Q 9. | Page 100

Let A = `[(1, sin theta, 1),(-sin theta,1,sin theta),(-1, -sin theta, 1)]` where 0 ≤ θ ≤ 2π, then ______.

  • Det (A) = 0

  • Det (A) ∈ (2, ∞)

  • Det (A) ∈ (2, 4)

  • Det (A) ∈ [2, 4]

Solutions for 4: Determinants

EXERCISE 4.1EXERCISE 4.2EXERCISE 4.3EXERCISE 4.4EXERCISE 4.5Miscellaneous Exercises
NCERT solutions for मैथमैटिक्स पार्ट १ एण्ड २ [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १२ chapter 4 - Determinants - Shaalaa.com

NCERT solutions for मैथमैटिक्स पार्ट १ एण्ड २ [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १२ chapter 4 - Determinants

Shaalaa.com has the CBSE, Karnataka Board PUC Mathematics मैथमैटिक्स पार्ट १ एण्ड २ [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १२ CBSE, Karnataka Board PUC solutions in a manner that help students grasp basic concepts better and faster. The detailed, step-by-step solutions will help you understand the concepts better and clarify any confusion. NCERT solutions for Mathematics मैथमैटिक्स पार्ट १ एण्ड २ [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १२ CBSE, Karnataka Board PUC 4 (Determinants) include all questions with answers and detailed explanations. This will clear students' doubts about questions and improve their application skills while preparing for board exams.

Further, we at Shaalaa.com provide such solutions so students can prepare for written exams. NCERT textbook solutions can be a core help for self-study and provide excellent self-help guidance for students.

Concepts covered in मैथमैटिक्स पार्ट १ एण्ड २ [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १२ chapter 4 Determinants are Determinants of Matrix of Order One and Two, Inverse of a Square Matrix by the Adjoint Method, Applications of Determinants and Matrices, Elementary Transformations, Properties of Determinants, Determinant of a Square Matrix, Rule A=KB, Determinant of a Matrix of Order 3 × 3, Overview of Determinants, Minors and Co-factors, Geometric Interpretation of the Area of a Triangle, Determinants of Matrix of Order One and Two, Inverse of a Square Matrix by the Adjoint Method, Applications of Determinants and Matrices, Elementary Transformations, Properties of Determinants, Determinant of a Square Matrix, Rule A=KB, Determinant of a Matrix of Order 3 × 3, Overview of Determinants, Minors and Co-factors, Geometric Interpretation of the Area of a Triangle.

Using NCERT मैथमैटिक्स पार्ट १ एण्ड २ [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १२ solutions Determinants exercise by students is an easy way to prepare for the exams, as they involve solutions arranged chapter-wise and also page-wise. The questions involved in NCERT Solutions are essential questions that can be asked in the final exam. Maximum CBSE, Karnataka Board PUC मैथमैटिक्स पार्ट १ एण्ड २ [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १२ students prefer NCERT Textbook Solutions to score more in exams.

Get the free view of Chapter 4, Determinants मैथमैटिक्स पार्ट १ एण्ड २ [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १२ additional questions for Mathematics मैथमैटिक्स पार्ट १ एण्ड २ [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १२ CBSE, Karnataka Board PUC, and you can use Shaalaa.com to keep it handy for your exam preparation.

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