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What do the references to the birds and animals made in the poem suggest?

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प्रश्न

What do the references to the birds and animals made in the poem suggest?

संक्षेप में उत्तर
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उत्तर

Refugee Blues is a melancholic poem that narrates the constant terror that hovers a Jew couple that escapes to America and their ordeal for no one sympathises with them. The constant fear of loss of home and death haunts them. They are unwelcome even to the newfound land, America as they accuse them that they will take away their 'bread'. The poet juxtaposes the free birds and animals to the lives of Jews. The freedom that the Dog, Cat, or Fish enjoy is not blessed to the Jew couple. They remember the orders of Fuhrer (Hitler) to wipe out the whole Jew race through the holocausts or concentration camps where they were thrust into gas chambers. It is brought out that even animals in America enjoy the freedom and are respected; whereas, Jews in Germany have no right to live as per the Nazi regime. The narrator is upset that even a fish who is at the mere distance of 10 feet from the narrator can swim freely in the waters while the narrator is mourning at his and his wife's misery.

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अध्याय 2.09: Refugee Blues - Understanding the Poem [पृष्ठ १३१]

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एनसीईआरटी English (Elective) - Woven Words
अध्याय 2.09 Refugee Blues
Understanding the Poem | Q 3 | पृष्ठ १३१

संबंधित प्रश्न

We sang our school fight song dozens of times – en route to Arlington National cemetery, and even on an afternoon cruise down the Potomac River. We visited the Lincoln Memorial twice, once in day – light, the second time at dusk. My classmates and I fell silent as we walked in the shadows of those 36 marble columns, one for every state in the Union that Lincoln laboured to preserve. I stood next to Frank at the base of the 19 foot seated statue. Spotlights made the white Georgian marble seem to glow. Together we read famous words from Lincoln’s speech at Gettysburg remembering the most bloody battle in the war between the status : “………….we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain – that this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom………..”
As Frank motioned me into place to take my picture, I took one last look at Lincoln’s face. He seemed alive and so terribly sad.
The next morning I understand a little better why he wasn’t smiling. “Clifton,” a chaperone said, “could I see you for a moment?”

(1) When did the boys visit Lincoln Memorial?
(2) What made the Georgian marble glow?
(3) What did the words: “………. We here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain – that this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom …………” remind them?
(4) Do you believe in building memorials? What kind should they be, if your answer is ‘yes’? If no, give reasons why you do not believe in memorials?


Read the following passage carefully and do the given activities:
A.1) True or False:

Write the statements and state whether they are true or false:
(i)
Those who choose to live well must help others.
(ii)
If neighbors grow inferior corn, cross-pollination will steadily improve the quality.
(iii)
The farmer grew award-winning corn.
(iv)
The reporter discovered that the farmer didn’t share his seed corn with his neighbors. 

             There once was a farmer who grew award-winning corn. Each year he entered his corn in the state fair where it won a blue ribbon. One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something interesting about how he grew it. The reporter discovered that the farmer shared his sweet corn with his neighbors. “How can you afford to share your best seed corn with your neighbors when they are entering corn in competition with yours each year?” the reporter asked. 
             “Why sir”, said the farmer, “didn’t you know? The wind picks up pollen from the ripening corn and swirls it from field to field. If my neighbors grow inferior corn, cross-pollination will steadily degrade the quality of my corn. If I am to grow good corn, I must help my neighbors grow good corn.” He is very much aware of the connectedness of life. His corn cannot improve unless his neighbor's corn also improves. So it is with our lives. Those who choose to live in peace must help their neighbors to live in peace. Those who choose to live well must help others to live well, for the value of a life is measured by the lives it touches.
              The lesson for each of us is this: if we are to grow good corn, we must help our neighbors grow good corn. 

A.2) Consequences:
Write the consequences:
(i) The farmer shares the corn. 
(ii) The farmer doesn’t share the corn. 

A.3) Antonyms:
Find out the words opposite in meaning from the passage: 
(i)
superior x _______ 
(ii)
lost x _______ 
(iii)
improve x _______ 
(iv)
inconstantly x _______ 

A.4)  Language study:
(i)
We must help our neighbors. (Replace the modal auxiliary showing advice). 
(ii) The wind picks up pollen from ripening corn and swirls it field to field. (Use “not only…….. but also” and rewrite)

A.5)  Personal Response: 
What do you learn from the story? Suggest a suitable title.


Answer the following question in 200-250 words:
"The best and most beautiful things in the world can't be seen or even touched. They must be felt with the heart." Justify the famous quote of Helen Keller.


Mention three reasons why the author’s grandmother was disturbed when he started going to the city school.


What does the word ‘cardboard’ denote in the poem? Why has this word been used?


Give reasons for the following statement.
The author was disappointed with Darchen.


Briefly comment on:
The author’s physical condition in Darchen.


Discuss in groups plays or films with a strong message of social reform that you have watched.


Explain the line:
Within a week it sickened to a raging fever and its pulse went up to a hundred and fifty in the shade.


What, according to the poet, are human beings out of tune with?


Discuss in pairs or in small groups
What does a novel do?


Identify the words that help you understand the nature of the poet's father.


Suppose you suffer from a long - term illness (one or two weeks), what should you do and what should you avoid? Fill up the table of Dos and Don’ts.

Dos Don’ts
(1) Go to a doctor for diagnosis (1) Do not ____________
(2) ____________ (2) Do not avoid medication on time.
(3) Take a suitable diet (3) Avoid ____________
(4) ____________ (4) Avoid physical stress and exertion.
(5) Rest in a properly ventilated room. (5) Do not ____________
(6) Have cheerful thoughts, courage, positive attitude (6) Do not lose ______ and ______

Say where . . . . . . .

______ do squirrels store their food?


Say where . . . . . . .

______ do stars shine in the daytime?


Select any four zoo animals mentioned in the poem. Imagine they are able to talk in English. Compose a dialogue among the four animals discussing their discomfort and illnesses.


Write 3 to 4 lines about the following in your own words.

First Cardiac Surgery


Answer the following question in short.

Why did Pundit Shahane visit Vijaynagar?


Fill in the gap, choosing a word from the bracket to make an appropriate comparison.

(tall / quiet / humble / merry / busy / slippery / fast / sly / slow / big)

as ______ as a mouse.


Read the following sentence carefully and choose the correct meaning.

Fine feathers don’t make fine birds.


Read the passage and answer the following question:

Who designed the PVC medal?


If you saw someone abusing an animal, what would you do? Write about it in 5 lines.


Write the following in short:

The events at the court.


Read the passage and name the following.

She was the wife of King Menelaus.


Write your own impressions about the news items given in (a), (b), (c), and (d) in the table below. 

News item Good news Bad news Reliable Unreliable Interesting Uninteresting Boring Others
(a)        
(b)        
(c)        
(d)        

Pick out from the poem, two lines each that reflect an optimistic (positive) attitude and pessimistic (negative) attitude.

Optimism

  1. ______
  2. ______

Pessimism :

  1. ______
  2. ______

Rohan and Muk entered the garden at midnight ______.


Write in your own words.

What makes the poet remember his mother?


What do you notice about the following pairs of words?

  • act naturally
  • liquid gas
  • open secret
  • sound of silence
  • sweet sorrow
  • original copy
  • only choice
  • growing smaller

Make a list of your favourite fruits and vegetables and note down the time of the year when they are available in plenty.


Why is Great January annoyed with Holena and her mother? Does he help them?


How did the middle brother use rice?


Read the word. Write the words that combine to make it. 

springtime


How was Gulliver tied down on the seashore? 


Read the following line from the poem and answer the question given below.

Let us learn to walk with a smile and a song,
No matter if things do sometimes go wrong;

  1. What does the poet expect everyone to learn?
  2. What should we do when things go wrong sometimes?

Find a sentence/word from the text which express the following.

The parent’s earlier view of the child


What is good or effective communication?


What do you think are the two most important lessons that the speaker mentions?


What did Mr. Fogg mean by, ‘it was foreseen’?


Read these lines and answer the question given below.

How cheerful he seems to grin

Who does ‘he’ refer to?


When did the garden become a happy place for the author?


Why did the author help his Grandfather plant trees?


Identify the sports and the sports personalities from the lesson and fill in the table.

Sports Name of the player & Field of sports Awards
   
   
   

Is the brother boastful? What makes you think so?


What did Anandhan want to become?


How can we make our nation proud?


Who helped Jaswant in the battle against Chinese?


Where did Anitha go?


Where did the bird catcher sit?


Why did the bird catcher need fire?


What will you do if someone ensnares birds?


What was the lesson learnt by Uthaman?


Will you solve a mystery with friends? Why?


Choose and write the adverbs to complete the sentence.

She won the game _____


Muthu collected ______ from every house.


Work or play, let us______.


Why should a fisher wait?


Why did the headmaster give Megala a special prize?


Does the child in the poem like her nose? Why do you think so?


Mention any three details that should not be revealed in public domain.


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