हिंदी

Two Unbiased Dice Are Thrown. Find the Probability That: (I) Neither a Doublet Nor a Total of 8 Will Appear

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Two unbiased dice are thrown. Find the probability that  neither a doublet nor a total of 8 will appear

Advertisements

उत्तर

We know that in a single throw of two dices, the total number of possible outcomes is (6 × 6) = 36.
Let S be the sample space.
Then n(S) = 36

Let E1 = event of getting neither a doublet nor a total of 8
Then E1' = event of getting either a doublet or a total of 8
∴ E1' = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4), (5, 5), (6, 6), (2, 6), (3, 5), (5, 3), (6, 2)}
i.e. n(E1') = 10
Thus, P(E1') = \[\frac{10}{36}\]

Hence, required probability P(E1) = 1- P(E1')

\[= 1 - \frac{10}{36} = \frac{36 - 10}{36} = \frac{26}{36} = \frac{13}{18}\]
 

 

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 33: Probability - Exercise 33.3 [पृष्ठ ४७]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 33 Probability
Exercise 33.3 | Q 28.1 | पृष्ठ ४७

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

A die is thrown, find the probability of following events:

  1. A prime number will appear,
  2. A number greater than or equal to 3 will appear,
  3. A number less than or equal to one will appear,
  4. A number more than 6 will appear,
  5. A number less than 6 will appear.

There are four men and six women on the city council. If one council member is selected for a committee at random, how likely is it that it is a woman?


Three coins are tossed once. Find the probability of getting

  1. 3 heads
  2. 2 heads
  3. at least 2 heads
  4. at most 2 heads
  5. no head
  6. 3 tails
  7. exactly two tails
  8. no tail
  9. atmost two tails.

Check whether the following probabilities P(A) and P(B) are consistently defined

P(A) = 0.5, P(B) = 0.7, P(A ∩ B) = 0.6


Check whether the following probabilities P(A) and P(B) are consistently defined

P(A) = 0.5, P(B) = 0.4, P(A ∪ B) = 0.8


Fill in the blank in following table:

P(A) P(B) P(A ∩ B) P(A ∪ B)
`1/3` `1/5` `1/15` ....

Fill in the blank in following table:

P(A) P(B) P(A ∩ B) P(A ∪ B)
0.35 ... 0.25 0.6

Fill in the blank in following table:

P(A) P(B) P(A ∩ B) P(A ∪ B)
0.5 0.35 .... 0.7

4 cards are drawn from a well-shuffled deck of 52 cards. What is the probability of obtaining 3 diamonds and one spade?


The number lock of a suitcase has 4 wheels, each labelled with ten digits i.e., from 0 to 9. The lock opens with a sequence of four digits with no repeats. What is the probability of a person getting the right sequence to open the suitcase?


A and B throw a pair of dice. If A throws 9, find B's chance of throwing a higher number.

 

Two unbiased dice are thrown. Find the probability that the total of the numbers on the dice is greater than 10.

 

Two unbiased dice are thrown. Find the probability that the sum of the numbers obtained on the two dice is neither a multiple of 2 nor a multiple of 3


In a lottery, a person chooses six different numbers at random from 1 to 20, and if these six numbers match with six number already fixed by the lottery committee, he wins the prize. What is the probability of winning the prize in the game?


Which of the cannot be valid assignment of probability for elementary events or outcomes of sample space S =  {w1w2w3w4w5w6w7}:

Elementary events: w1 w2 w3 w4 w5 w6 w7
(ii)
\[\frac{1}{7}\]
\[\frac{1}{7}\]
\[\frac{1}{7}\]
\[\frac{1}{7}\]
\[\frac{1}{7}\]
\[\frac{1}{7}\]
\[\frac{1}{7}\]

In a single throw of three dice, find the probability of getting the same number on all the three dice.


An urn contains twenty white slips of paper numbered from 1 through 20, ten red slips of paper numbered from 1 through 10, forty yellow slips of paper numbered from 1 through 40, and ten blue slips of paper numbered from 1 through 10. If these 80 slips of paper are thoroughly shuffled so that each slip has the same probability of being drawn. Find the probabilities of drawing a slip of paper that is numbered 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5


One mapping (function) is selected at random from all the mappings of the set A = {1, 2, 3, ..., n} into itself. The probability that the mapping selected is one to one is ______.


If the letters of the word ALGORITHM are arranged at random in a row what is the probability the letters GOR must remain together as a unit?


Four candidates A, B, C, D have applied for the assignment to coach a school cricket team. If A is twice as likely to be selected as B, and B and C are given about the same chance of being selected, while C is twice as likely to be selected as D, what are the probabilities that C will be selected?


The accompanying Venn diagram shows three events, A, B, and C, and also the probabilities of the various intersections (for instance, P(A ∩ B) = .07). Determine P(A)


The accompanying Venn diagram shows three events, A, B, and C, and also the probabilities of the various intersections (for instance, P(A ∩ B) = .07). Determine `P(B ∩ barC)`


The accompanying Venn diagram shows three events, A, B, and C, and also the probabilities of the various intersections (for instance, P(A ∩ B) = .07). Determine P(A ∪ B)


The accompanying Venn diagram shows three events, A, B, and C, and also the probabilities of the various intersections (for instance, P(A ∩ B) = .07). Determine `P(A ∩ barB)`


The accompanying Venn diagram shows three events, A, B, and C, and also the probabilities of the various intersections (for instance, P(A ∩ B) = .07). Determine P(B ∩ C)


If the letters of the word ASSASSINATION are arranged at random. Find the probability that two I’s and two N’s come together


If the letters of the word ASSASSINATION are arranged at random. Find the probability that no two A’s are coming together


Three numbers are chosen from 1 to 20. Find the probability that they are not consecutive ______.


Without repetition of the numbers, four-digit numbers are formed with the numbers 0, 2, 3, 5. The probability of such a number divisible by 5 is ______.


C1
Probability
C2
Written Description
(a) 0.95 (i) An incorrect assignment
(b) 0.02 (ii) No chance of happening
(c) – 0.3 (iii) As much chance of happening as not
(d) 0.5 (iv) Very likely to happen
(e) 0 (v) Very little chance of happening

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×