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If the letters of the word ASSASSINATION are arranged at random. Find the probability that two I’s and two N’s come together - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

If the letters of the word ASSASSINATION are arranged at random. Find the probability that two I’s and two N’s come together

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उत्तर

Total number of word is ASSASSINATION are 13.

Where, we have 3A’s, 4S’, 2I’s, 2N’s, 1T’s and 1O’s.

If 2I’s and 2N’s come together then there are 10 alphabets

Number of words when 2I’s and 2N’s are come together

= `(10!)/(3!4!) xx (4!)/(2!2!)`

∴ Required probability = `((10!)/(3!4!) xx (4!)/(2!2!))/((13!)/(3!4!2!2!))`

= `(4!10!)/(2!2!3!4!) xx (3!4!2!2!)/(13!)`

= `(4!10!)/(13!)`

= `(4 xx 3 xx 2 xx 10!)/(13 xx 12 xx 11 xx 10!)`

= `(4 xx 3 xx 2)/(13 xx 12 xx 11)`

= `2/143`

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अध्याय 16: Probability - Exercise [पृष्ठ २९८]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 16 Probability
Exercise | Q 14.(b) | पृष्ठ २९८

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