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प्रश्न
A box contains 100 bulbs, 20 of which are defective. 10 bulbs are selected for inspection. Find the probability thatat least one is defective
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उत्तर
Out of 100 bulbs, 10 can be chosen in 100C10 ways.
So, total number of elementary events = 100C10
Probability for at least one defective bulb = 1 – Probability (all 10 are non-defective)
= \[1 - \frac{^{80}{}{C}_{10}}{^{100}{}{C}_{10}}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Which of the following can not be valid assignment of probabilities for outcomes of sample space S = {ω1, ω2,ω3,ω4,ω5,ω6,ω7}
| Assignment | ω1 | ω2 | ω3 | ω4 | ω5 | ω6 | ω7 |
| (a) | 0.1 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.2 | 0.6 |
| (b) | `1/7` | `1/7` | `1/7` | `1/7` | `1/7` | `1/7` | `1/7` |
| (c) | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
| (d) | –0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | -0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
| (e) | `1/14` | `2/14` | `3/14` | `4/14` | `5/14` | `6/14` | `15/14` |
A coin is tossed twice, what is the probability that at least one tail occurs?
A die is thrown, find the probability of following events:
- A prime number will appear,
- A number greater than or equal to 3 will appear,
- A number less than or equal to one will appear,
- A number more than 6 will appear,
- A number less than 6 will appear.
A card is selected from a pack of 52 cards.
- How many points are there in the sample space?
- Calculate the probability that the card is an ace of spades.
- Calculate the probability that the card is
- an ace
- black card.
A fair coin with 1 marked on one face and 6 on the other and a fair die are both tossed. Find the probability that the sum of numbers that turn up is (i) 3 (ii) 12
Check whether the following probabilities P(A) and P(B) are consistently defined
P(A) = 0.5, P(B) = 0.7, P(A ∩ B) = 0.6
Fill in the blank in following table:
| P(A) | P(B) | P(A ∩ B) | P(A ∪ B) |
| 0.35 | ... | 0.25 | 0.6 |
Fill in the blank in following table:
| P(A) | P(B) | P(A ∩ B) | P(A ∪ B) |
| 0.5 | 0.35 | .... | 0.7 |
4 cards are drawn from a well-shuffled deck of 52 cards. What is the probability of obtaining 3 diamonds and one spade?
If 4-digit numbers greater than 5,000 are randomly formed from the digits 0, 1, 3, 5, and 7, what is the probability of forming a number divisible by 5 when, the digits are repeated?
The number lock of a suitcase has 4 wheels, each labelled with ten digits i.e., from 0 to 9. The lock opens with a sequence of four digits with no repeats. What is the probability of a person getting the right sequence to open the suitcase?
A bag contains 8 red, 3 white and 9 blue balls. If three balls are drawn at random, determine the probability that all the three balls are blue balls
In a lottery, a person chooses six different numbers at random from 1 to 20, and if these six numbers match with six number already fixed by the lottery committee, he wins the prize. What is the probability of winning the prize in the game?
Which of the cannot be valid assignment of probability for elementary events or outcomes of sample space S = {w1, w2, w3, w4, w5, w6, w7}:
| Elementary events: | w1 | w2 | w3 | w4 | w5 | w6 | w7 |
| (i) | 0.1 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.2 | 0.6 |
Which of the cannot be valid assignment of probability for elementary events or outcomes of sample space S = {w1, w2, w3, w4, w5, w6, w7}:
| Elementary events: | w1 | w2 | w3 | w4 | w5 | w6 | w7 |
| (iv) |
\[\frac{1}{14}\]
|
\[\frac{2}{14}\]
|
\[\frac{3}{14}\]
|
\[\frac{4}{14}\]
|
\[\frac{5}{14}\]
|
\[\frac{6}{14}\]
|
\[\frac{15}{14}\]
|
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