Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
If a letter is chosen at random from the English alphabet, find the probability that the letter is a vowel .
Advertisements
उत्तर
We know that there are 26 letters in the English alphabet.
So, total number of elementary events, n(S) = 26
Out of the five vowels of the English alphabet (a, e, i, o, u), one vowel can be chosen in 5C1 ways.
So, favourable number of events = 5C1 = 5
Hence, required probability = \[\frac{5}{26}\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Which of the following can not be valid assignment of probabilities for outcomes of sample space S = {ω1, ω2,ω3,ω4,ω5,ω6,ω7}
| Assignment | ω1 | ω2 | ω3 | ω4 | ω5 | ω6 | ω7 |
| (a) | 0.1 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.2 | 0.6 |
| (b) | `1/7` | `1/7` | `1/7` | `1/7` | `1/7` | `1/7` | `1/7` |
| (c) | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
| (d) | –0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | -0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
| (e) | `1/14` | `2/14` | `3/14` | `4/14` | `5/14` | `6/14` | `15/14` |
A die is thrown, find the probability of following events:
- A prime number will appear,
- A number greater than or equal to 3 will appear,
- A number less than or equal to one will appear,
- A number more than 6 will appear,
- A number less than 6 will appear.
There are four men and six women on the city council. If one council member is selected for a committee at random, how likely is it that it is a woman?
Check whether the following probabilities P(A) and P(B) are consistently defined
P(A) = 0.5, P(B) = 0.7, P(A ∩ B) = 0.6
Check whether the following probabilities P(A) and P(B) are consistently defined
P(A) = 0.5, P(B) = 0.4, P(A ∪ B) = 0.8
Fill in the blank in following table:
| P(A) | P(B) | P(A ∩ B) | P(A ∪ B) |
| `1/3` | `1/5` | `1/15` | .... |
Fill in the blank in following table:
| P(A) | P(B) | P(A ∩ B) | P(A ∪ B) |
| 0.5 | 0.35 | .... | 0.7 |
A box contains 10 red marbles, 20 blue marbles and 30 green marbles. 5 marbles are drawn from the box, what is the probability that all will be blue?
From the employees of a company, 5 persons are selected to represent them in the managing committee of the company. Particulars of five persons are as follows:
| S. No. | Name | Sex | Age in years |
| 1. | Harish | M | 30 |
| 2. | Rohan | M | 33 |
| 3. | Sheetal | F | 46 |
| 4. | Alis | F | 28 |
| 5. | Salim | M | 41 |
A person is selected at random from this group to act as a spokesperson. What is the probability that the spokesperson will be either male or over 35 years?
The number lock of a suitcase has 4 wheels, each labelled with ten digits i.e., from 0 to 9. The lock opens with a sequence of four digits with no repeats. What is the probability of a person getting the right sequence to open the suitcase?
A and B throw a pair of dice. If A throws 9, find B's chance of throwing a higher number.
Two unbiased dice are thrown. Find the probability that the total of the numbers on the dice is greater than 10.
A bag contains 8 red, 3 white and 9 blue balls. If three balls are drawn at random, determine the probability that all the three balls are blue balls
A bag contains 8 red, 3 white and 9 blue balls. If three balls are drawn at random, determine the probability that all the balls are of different colours.
Which of the cannot be valid assignment of probability for elementary events or outcomes of sample space S = {w1, w2, w3, w4, w5, w6, w7}:
| Elementary events: | w1 | w2 | w3 | w4 | w5 | w6 | w7 |
| (ii) |
\[\frac{1}{7}\]
|
\[\frac{1}{7}\]
|
\[\frac{1}{7}\]
|
\[\frac{1}{7}\]
|
\[\frac{1}{7}\]
|
\[\frac{1}{7}\]
|
\[\frac{1}{7}\]
|
Which of the cannot be valid assignment of probability for elementary events or outcomes of sample space S = {w1, w2, w3, w4, w5, w6, w7}:
| Elementary events: | w1 | w2 | w3 | w4 | w5 | w6 | w7 |
| (iv) |
\[\frac{1}{14}\]
|
\[\frac{2}{14}\]
|
\[\frac{3}{14}\]
|
\[\frac{4}{14}\]
|
\[\frac{5}{14}\]
|
\[\frac{6}{14}\]
|
\[\frac{15}{14}\]
|
A box contains 100 bulbs, 20 of which are defective. 10 bulbs are selected for inspection. Find the probability that all 10 are good
A box contains 100 bulbs, 20 of which are defective. 10 bulbs are selected for inspection. Find the probability thatat least one is defective
An urn contains twenty white slips of paper numbered from 1 through 20, ten red slips of paper numbered from 1 through 10, forty yellow slips of paper numbered from 1 through 40, and ten blue slips of paper numbered from 1 through 10. If these 80 slips of paper are thoroughly shuffled so that each slip has the same probability of being drawn. Find the probabilities of drawing a slip of paper that is numbered 5, 15, 25, or 35
Three squares of chessboard are selected at random. The probability of getting 2 squares of one colour and other of a different colour is ______.
One mapping (function) is selected at random from all the mappings of the set A = {1, 2, 3, ..., n} into itself. The probability that the mapping selected is one to one is ______.
Six new employees, two of whom are married to each other, are to be assigned six desks that are lined up in a row. If the assignment of employees to desks is made randomly, what is the probability that the married couple will have nonadjacent desks?
The accompanying Venn diagram shows three events, A, B, and C, and also the probabilities of the various intersections (for instance, P(A ∩ B) = .07). Determine P(A)
The accompanying Venn diagram shows three events, A, B, and C, and also the probabilities of the various intersections (for instance, P(A ∩ B) = .07). Determine `P(B ∩ barC)`
The accompanying Venn diagram shows three events, A, B, and C, and also the probabilities of the various intersections (for instance, P(A ∩ B) = .07). Determine P(A ∪ B)
The accompanying Venn diagram shows three events, A, B, and C, and also the probabilities of the various intersections (for instance, P(A ∩ B) = .07). Determine `P(A ∩ barB)`
The accompanying Venn diagram shows three events, A, B, and C, and also the probabilities of the various intersections (for instance, P(A ∩ B) = .07). Determine P(B ∩ C)
If the letters of the word ASSASSINATION are arranged at random. Find the probability that two I’s and two N’s come together
If the letters of the word ASSASSINATION are arranged at random. Find the probability that all A’s are not coming together
Seven persons are to be seated in a row. The probability that two particular persons sit next to each other is ______.
The sum of probabilities of two students getting distinction in their final examinations is 1.2
