हिंदी

Six new employees, two of whom are married to each other, are to be assigned six desks that are lined up in a row. If the assignment of employees to desks is made randoml - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Six new employees, two of whom are married to each other, are to be assigned six desks that are lined up in a row. If the assignment of employees to desks is made randomly, what is the probability that the married couple will have nonadjacent desks?

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Number of desk occupied by one couple = 1

Only (4 + 1) = 5 persons to be assigned.

∴ Number of ways of assigning these 5 persons = 5! × 2!

Total number of ways of assigning 6 persons = 6!

∴ Probability that a couple has adjacent desk = `(5! xx 2!)/(6!) = 1/3`

So, the probability that the married couple will have no-adjacent desks = `1 - 1/3 = 2/3`.

Hence, the required probability = `2/3`.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 16: Probability - Exercise [पृष्ठ २९६]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 16 Probability
Exercise | Q 2 | पृष्ठ २९६

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

A coin is tossed twice, what is the probability that at least one tail occurs?


A card is selected from a pack of 52 cards.

  1. How many points are there in the sample space?
  2. Calculate the probability that the card is an ace of spades.
  3. Calculate the probability that the card is
    1. an ace
    2. black card.

A fair coin with 1 marked on one face and 6 on the other and a fair die are both tossed. Find the probability that the sum of numbers that turn up is (i) 3 (ii) 12


Check whether the following probabilities P(A) and P(B) are consistently defined

P(A) = 0.5, P(B) = 0.7, P(A ∩ B) = 0.6


Fill in the blank in following table:

P(A) P(B) P(A ∩ B) P(A ∪ B)
0.5 0.35 .... 0.7

A box contains 10 red marbles, 20 blue marbles and 30 green marbles. 5 marbles are drawn from the box, what is the probability that all will be blue?


If 4-digit numbers greater than 5,000 are randomly formed from the digits 0, 1, 3, 5, and 7, what is the probability of forming a number divisible by 5 when, the digits are repeated?


The number lock of a suitcase has 4 wheels, each labelled with ten digits i.e., from 0 to 9. The lock opens with a sequence of four digits with no repeats. What is the probability of a person getting the right sequence to open the suitcase?


A and B throw a pair of dice. If A throws 9, find B's chance of throwing a higher number.

 

Two unbiased dice are thrown. Find the probability that the total of the numbers on the dice is greater than 10.

 

Two unbiased dice are thrown. Find the probability that  neither a doublet nor a total of 8 will appear


A bag contains 5 red, 6 white and 7 black balls. Two balls are drawn at random. What is the probability that both balls are red or both are black?


If a letter is chosen at random from the English alphabet, find the probability that the letter is  a vowel .


Which of the cannot be valid assignment of probability for elementary events or outcomes of sample space S =  {w1w2w3w4w5w6w7}:

Elementary events: w1 w2 w3 w4 w5 w6 w7
(iv)
\[\frac{1}{14}\]
\[\frac{2}{14}\]
\[\frac{3}{14}\]
\[\frac{4}{14}\]
\[\frac{5}{14}\]
\[\frac{6}{14}\]
\[\frac{15}{14}\]

In a single throw of three dice, find the probability of getting the same number on all the three dice.


An urn contains twenty white slips of paper numbered from 1 through 20, ten red slips of paper numbered from 1 through 10, forty yellow slips of paper numbered from 1 through 40, and ten blue slips of paper numbered from 1 through 10. If these 80 slips of paper are thoroughly shuffled so that each slip has the same probability of being drawn. Find the probabilities of drawing a slip of paper that is red or yellow and numbered 1, 2, 3 or 4


An urn contains twenty white slips of paper numbered from 1 through 20, ten red slips of paper numbered from 1 through 10, forty yellow slips of paper numbered from 1 through 40, and ten blue slips of paper numbered from 1 through 10. If these 80 slips of paper are thoroughly shuffled so that each slip has the same probability of being drawn. Find the probabilities of drawing a slip of paper that is white and numbered higher than 12 or yellow and numbered higher than 26.


The accompanying Venn diagram shows three events, A, B, and C, and also the probabilities of the various intersections (for instance, P(A ∩ B) = .07). Determine P(A)


The accompanying Venn diagram shows three events, A, B, and C, and also the probabilities of the various intersections (for instance, P(A ∩ B) = .07). Determine P(A ∪ B)


The accompanying Venn diagram shows three events, A, B, and C, and also the probabilities of the various intersections (for instance, P(A ∩ B) = .07). Determine Probability of exactly one of the three occurs


A bag contains 8 red and 5 white balls. Three balls are drawn at random. Find the probability that all the three balls are red


A bag contains 8 red and 5 white balls. Three balls are drawn at random. Find the probability that all one ball is red and two balls are white


If the letters of the word ASSASSINATION are arranged at random. Find the probability that two I’s and two N’s come together


If the letters of the word ASSASSINATION are arranged at random. Find the probability that no two A’s are coming together


Seven persons are to be seated in a row. The probability that two particular persons sit next to each other is ______.


A single letter is selected at random from the word ‘PROBABILITY’. The probability that it is a vowel is ______.


If the probabilities for A to fail in an examination is 0.2 and that for B is 0.3, then the probability that either A or B fails is ______.


The probability that a student will pass his examination is 0.73, the probability of the student getting a compartment is 0.13, and the probability that the student will either pass or get compartment is 0.96.


The probabilities that a typist will make 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or more mistakes in typing a report are, respectively, 0.12, 0.25, 0.36, 0.14, 0.08, 0.11. 


If A and B are two candidates seeking admission in an engineering College. The probability that A is selected is .5 and the probability that both A and B are selected is at most .3. Is it possible that the probability of B getting selected is 0.7?


The sum of probabilities of two students getting distinction in their final examinations is 1.2


If 4-digit numbers greater than 5,000 are randomly formed from the digits 0, 1, 3, 5, and 7, what is the probability of forming a number divisible by 5 when, the repetition of digits is not allowed?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×