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The straight line 5x + 4y = 0 passes through the point of intersection of the straight lines x + 2y – 10 = 0 and 2x + y + 5 = 0.

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प्रश्न

The straight line 5x + 4y = 0 passes through the point of intersection of the straight lines x + 2y – 10 = 0 and 2x + y + 5 = 0.

विकल्प

  • True

  • False

MCQ
सत्य या असत्य
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उत्तर

This statement is True.

Explanation:

Given equations are x + 2y – 10 = 0   ......(i)

And 2x + y + 5 = 0   ......(ii)

From equation (i) x = 10 – 2y

Putting the value of x in equation (ii) we get

2(10 – 2y) + y + 5 = 0

⇒ 20 – 4y + y + 5 = 0

⇒ – 3y + 25 = 0

⇒ y = `25/3`

Putting the value of y in equation (iii) we get

x = `10 - 2(25/3)`

= `(30 - 50)/3`

= `(-20)/3`

∴ Point = `((-20)/3, 25/3)`

If the given line 5x + 4y = 0 passes through the point `((-20)/3, 25/3)`

`5((-20)/3) + 4(25/3)` = 0

⇒ `(-100)/3 + 100/3` = 0

⇒ 0 = 0 satisfied.

So, the given line passes through the point of intersection of the given lines.

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Equations of Line in Different Forms - Equation of Family of Lines Passing Through the Point of Intersection of Two Lines
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अध्याय 10: Straight Lines - Exercise [पृष्ठ १८३]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 11
अध्याय 10 Straight Lines
Exercise | Q 51 | पृष्ठ १८३

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