Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Predict the number of unpaired electrons in the square planar [Pt(CN)4]2− ion.
Advertisements
उत्तर
Oxidation state of Pt in [Pt(CN)4]2− hybridisation is required for the availability of one d-orbital. Hence, there should be no unpaired electrons in the [Pt(CN)4]2− ion.
Pt (Z = 78) ⇒ 5d8 6s2
Pt2+ ⇒ 5d8

Since Cl− is a weak ligand, pairing of 3d electrons should not occur, but in a square-planar complex (dsp2) hybridisation, pairing of electrons in the 2 half-filled 5d orbitals occurs.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain on the basis of valence bond theory that [Ni(CN)4]2− ion with square planar structure is diamagnetic and the [NiCl4]2− ion with tetrahedral geometry is paramagnetic.
Discuss the nature of bonding in the following coordination entity on the basis of valence bond theory:
[Fe(CN)6]4−
Discuss the nature of bonding in the following coordination entity on the basis of valence bond theory:
[FeF6]3−
Discuss the nature of bonding in the following coordination entity on the basis of valence bond theory:
[Co(C2O4)3]3−
Explain the geometry of `[Co(NH_3)_6]^(3+)` on the basis of hybridisation. (Z of Co = 27)
Using valence bond theory, explain the following in relation to the complexes given below:
\[\ce{[Mn(CN)6]^{3-}}\]
(i) Type of hybridisation.
(ii) Inner or outer orbital complex.
(iii) Magnetic behaviour.
(iv) Spin only magnetic moment value.
Using valence bond theory, explain the following in relation to the complexes given below:
\[\ce{[Cr(H2O)6]^{3+}}\]
(i) Type of hybridisation.
(ii) Inner or outer orbital complex.
(iii) Magnetic behaviour.
(iv) Spin only magnetic moment value.
Write the hybridization and shape of the following complexes:
[Ni(CN)4]2−
Which of the statement given below is incorrect about H2O2?
When the hybridization state of carbon changes from sp3 to sp2 and finally to sp, the angle between hybridized orbital will
Which of the following methods is used for measuring bond length?
What is the no. of possible isomers for the octahedral complex [Co(NH3)2(C2O4)2]?
Valence bond theory is based on the assumption that the bonds formed between the metal ions and ligands are ______
According to the valence bond theory, the hybridization of central metal atom is dsp2 for which one of the following compounds?
Write the hybridisation and magnetic behaviour of [CoF6]3−.
[Given: Atomic number of Co = 27]
Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Both [Co(NH3)6]3+ and [CoF6]3− complexes are octahedral but differ in their magnetic behavior.
Statement II: [Co(NH3)6]3+ is diamagnetic whereas [CoF6]3− is paramagnetic.
In the light of the above statements, Choose the correct answer form the options given below:
