Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
The magnetic moment of [NiCl4]2− is ______.
[Atomic number: Ni = 28]
विकल्प
1.82 BM
2.82 BM
4.42 BM
5.46 BM
Advertisements
उत्तर
The magnetic moment of [NiCl4]2− is 2.82 BM.
Explanation:
Nickel is in the +2 oxidation state in the paramagnetic and tetrahedral complex [NiCl4]2−, and the ion has the electronic configuration 3d8. The figure depicts the hybridization scheme.

μB.M = `sqrt("n"("n" + 2))`
= `sqrt(2(2 + 2))`
= `sqrt8`
= 2.82 BM
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
[NiCl4]2− is paramagnetic, while [Ni(CO)4] is diamagnetic, though both are tetrahedral. Why? (Atomic number of Ni = 28)
Explain on the basis of valence bond theory that [Ni(CN)4]2− ion with square planar structure is diamagnetic and the [NiCl4]2− ion with tetrahedral geometry is paramagnetic.
Discuss the nature of bonding in the following coordination entity on the basis of valence bond theory:
[Fe(CN)6]4−
Discuss the nature of bonding in the following coordination entity on the basis of valence bond theory:
[CoF6]3−
Using valence bond theory, explain the following in relation to the complexes given below:
\[\ce{[Co(NH3)6]^{3+}}\]
(i) Type of hybridisation.
(ii) Inner or outer orbital complex.
(iii) Magnetic behaviour.
(iv) Spin only magnetic moment value.
Using valence bond theory, explain the following in relation to the complexes given below:
\[\ce{[Cr(H2O)6]^{3+}}\]
(i) Type of hybridisation.
(ii) Inner or outer orbital complex.
(iii) Magnetic behaviour.
(iv) Spin only magnetic moment value.
Using valence bond theory, explain the following in relation to the complexes given below:
\[\ce{[FeCl6]^{4-}}\]
(i) Type of hybridisation.
(ii) Inner or outer orbital complex.
(iii) Magnetic behaviour.
(iv) Spin only magnetic moment value.
In Fe(CO)5, the Fe – C bond possesses
According to the valence bond theory, the hybridization of central metal atom is dsp2 for which one of the following compounds?
During chemistry class, a teacher wrote \[\ce{[Ni(CN)4]^2-}\] as a coordination complex ion on the board. The students were asked to find out the magnetic behaviour and shape of the complex. Pari, a student, wrote the answer paramagnetic and tetrahedral whereas another student Suhail wrote diamagnetic and square planer.
Evaluate Pari’s and Suhail’s responses.
