Question

Notice these expressions in the text. Infer their meaning from the context.

• the thought was almost revolting

• an expanse of pure white serenity

• a turning-point

• accepted her seclusion with resignation

• a veritable bedlam of chirrupings

• frivolous rebukes

• the sagging skins of the dilapidated drum

Answer 1

• the thought was almost revolting – The thought that the author’s grandmother was once young and pretty raises a doubt in the mind of the author. He finds it too hard to believe.

• an expanse of pure white serenity – It refers to the calm, peaceful and serene character and conduct of the author’s grandmother. She is compared to the peaceful winter landscape in the mountains.

• a turning-point – It refers to the point where the author’s relationship with his grandmother changes drastically after they move to the city-house.

• accepted her seclusion with resignation – This shows the author’s grandmother’s passive submission to her secluded life after she gradually loses touch with her grandson.

• a veritable bedlam of chirruping – It refers to the noise, confusion, and chaos caused by the chirruping of the sparrows that scattered and perched around the author’s grandmother.

• frivolous rebukes – It refers to the casual and light-hearted rebukes of the grandmother to the sparrows.
   
• the sagging skins of the dilapidated drum – It points to the shabby and deteriorated condition of the drum.