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प्रश्न
'It is not an accident that the most discrimination literary criticism of Shelley's thought and work is by a distinguished scientist, Desmond King-Hele.' How does this statement bring out the meeting point of poetry and science?
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उत्तर
A Desmond King-Hele, a British physicist, is the author of Shelley: His Thought and Work. He said that Shelley's attitude to science emphasises the surprising modern climate of thoughts in which he chose to live. Shelley describes the mechanisms of nature with a precision and wealth of detail. It is a perfect fusion of poetry and science. A scientist critically reviewing a poet's work on science. S. Chandrasekhar points out two examples from Shelley's poetry in support of what is said about him. He points out that in his poem Cloud, a creative myth, a scientific monograph, and a gay picaresque tale of cloud adventure are fused together. Then he cites an example from Prometheus Unbound, which has been described by Herbert Read as the greatest expression ever given to humanity's desire for intellectual light and spiritual liberty.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Answer any six of the following questions in 30‒40 words:
(a) Why did Gandhiji feel that taking the Champaran case to the court was useless?
(b) Why did the peddler derive pleasure from his idea of the world as a rattrap?
(c) How is Mukesh different from the other bangle makers of Firozabad?
(d) What tempted Franz to stay away from school?
(e) Why did the maharaja ban tiger hunting in the state?
(f) How was the skunk's story different from the other stories narrated by Jack?
(g) Which words of her brother made a deep impression on Bama?
How is the social life at Raveloe different from that at Lantern Yard ?
Read the following passage and complete the activities given below:
Give reasons for the following statement.
Tibetan mastiffs were popular in China’s imperial courts.
Tick the statement that is true.
The story hinges on a particular historical event.
The ending of the story is an instance of irony. Suppose Paul had not died at the end, how would you have reacted to the story?
Why does Russell call the three passions 'simple'?
How does G. N. Devy bring out the importance of the oral literary tradition?
List the distinctive features of the tribal arts.
Discuss the following in pairs or in small groups.
Exceptionally talented people are born so; talent cannot be cultivated
Fill in the blank.
“Hybrids need more _____________”, said Devu Handa.
Answer in your own words.
Why did the old man have no need to build the bridge, across the chasm?
Using a good dictionary, find the shade of difference in the following:
‘Profession’ refers to ____________
Think and answer in your own words in your notebook.
Why does the poet appeal to us, to respect the life of a worm?
Pick out the statements which aptly depict the theme of the poem.
- In the poem, the speaker memorises the past.
- In ‘The Planners’ the poet describes the unstoppable force of modernisation.
- The poet talks about the replacement of natural environment by the concrete jungle.
- The poet proposes to stop modernisation.
- The poet laments helplessly.
Expansion of Idea:
Expand the following idea in about 100-150 words by using the points.
'Beauty is truth, truth beauty'.
- Meaning of the proverb
- Significance of the proverb
- Add your own points.
Your friend fell down learning to ride a bicycle and now has given it up altogether. What do you think will be the poet’s advice? Write it down.
Show the three categories of volcanoes using the following tree diagram structure.
Write a useful ‘ad’ for the importance of games, drinking enough water, your own school.
Read the following words. Write the words that are combined to make these words.
- faraway
- nobleman
- whoever
- moneylender
- sometimes
Add ten more words to the list on your own. Each of the component words must be meaningful.
Visit a library:
Read other tales from Shakespeare, for example, Julius Caesar, As You Like It, Macbeth, and The Tempest.
Make a chart to show the important points to remember while making a graphic presentation.
Suggest at least one method of creating something useful or beautiful from waste.
Complete the following diagram.

Use the following outline to develop a story as a group activity. Then write the story individually.
Family returns home late at night ______ hear converstation between thieves from inside the locked house ______ family gets ready to counter ______ attack ______ father opens the door ______ all enter ______ no one is seen ______ but TV is on detective serial midway.
List the various ways of avoiding the errors mentioned in the passage.
Sit quietly for some time. Close your eyes and listen carefully to all the sounds that you hear. Can you guess what sounds they are, who or what is making that sound? Note down what you heard.
Note that we say 'its appetite', 'its manners' and not 'it’s appetite' or 'it’s manners’. It’s means 'It is' and its means 'belonging to it'.
Think of other funny names for imaginary creatures. Write any 3 of them.
Write other meaningful words that begin/end with footprint.
Guess the meaning of the following word in the poem.
lined
What prompted the young seagull to fly finally?
"That's one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind." Neil Armstrong - Discuss
Where was the author when he heard the noise?
Hamid thought that his grandma would be pleased if he bought______
Did he hire Kiouni? Why?
Read the following article about the amazing similarities between the assassination of John F. Kennedy and Abraham Lincoln; then underline the passive forms.
Abraham Lincoln was elected to Congress in 1846. Voters elected John F. Kennedy to Congress in 1946.
Lincoln was elected president in 1860. Voters elected Kennedy president in 1960.
Both men were particularly concerned with civil rights.
Both wives lost their children while living in the White House.
Lincoln was shot on a Friday. Someone shot Kennedy on a Friday.
Lincoln was shot in the head. The gunman shot Kennedy in the head.
Lincoln’s secretary was called Kennedy. Kennedy’s secretary was called Lincoln.
Lincoln was assassinated by a Southerner. A Southerner assassinated Kennedy.
Lincoln was succeeded by a Southerner named Johnson. A Southerner named Johnson succeeded Kennedy.
Andrew Johnson, who succeeded Lincoln, was born in 1808.
Lyndon Johnson, who succeeded Kennedy, was born in 1908.
John Wilkes Booth, who assassinated Lincoln, was born in 1839. Lee Harvey Oswald, who assassinated Kennedy, was born in 1939.
Both assassins were known by their three names and both names are composed of fifteen letters.
Lincoln was shot at a theatre named “Ford”. The gunman shot Kennedy in a car called a “Lincoln” that the company Ford made.
Booth ran from the theatre and was caught in a warehouse. Oswald ran from a warehouse and the police caught him in a theatre.
Booth was assassinated before his trial. Someone assassinated Oswald before his trial.
Turtles are different from tortoises.
The man destroyed ______.
They rode back home quickly.
How did the cavalry officers look? What happened to them finally?
What did Nilavan see through the window?
The villagers, built a _______ on his memory.
Match the following.
| treat everyone | love each of her child |
| nation | no inner boundaries |
| kind | not divided as people |
| country | alike |
Vicky's father bought a______ robot
Choose the odd one out.
Why do we discover a mystery?
Pick out the rhyming words from the poem and write.
| Mars | |
| time | |
| be |
Why should we close the tap after using it?
Try your own.

At the end of the festival , Kamali and Senthil saved______.
Ani grew the seeds well.
We shouldn't ______ ever.
In real the plate was made of ______.
Whose word are these? Name the character.
“Utensils made of brass and tin for sale!”
What should we do for success?
Are these sentence TRUE or FALSE
The poet says that stars will always shine at night.
Choose the right word.
The tamarind tree grows over Tansen’s ______.
Write the related words as shown in the example.

Being a bachelor, the stranger had no patience with children.
