Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Choose the correct option.
Consider the following phenomena/ applications: P) Mirage, Q) rainbow, R) Optical fibre and S) glittering of a diamond. Total internal reflection is involved in
विकल्प
Only R and S
Only R
Only P, R and S
all the four
Advertisements
उत्तर
Only R and S
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
The diagram below shows a point source P inside a water container. Four rays A, B, C, D starting from the source P are shown up to the water surface
1) Show in the diagram the path of these rays after striking the water surface.
The Critical Angle for the water-air surface is 48°.
2) Name the phenomenon which the rays B and D exhibit.
Name the factors affecting the critical angle for the pair of media.
State the relation between the critical angle and the absolute refractive index of a medium.
Draw the diagram of a right-angled isosceles prism which is used to make an invented image erect.
Name two factors which affect the critical angle for a given pair of media. State how do the factors affect it.
State two conditions necessary for total internal reflection to occur.
In the given figure PQ and PR are the two light rays emerging from an object P. The ray PQ is refracted as QS.
- State the special name given to the angle of incidence ∠PQN of the ray PQ.
- What is the angle of refraction for the refracted ray QS?
- Name the phenomenon that occurs if the angle of incidence ∠PQN is increased.
- The ray PR suffers partial reflection and refraction on the water-air surface. Give reason.
- Draw in the diagram the refracted ray for the incident ray PR and hence show the position of image of the object P by the letter P’ when seen vertically from above.
Write the relation between the refractive index and critical angle for a given pair of optical media?
One day Chetan’s mother developed a severe stomach ache all of a sudden. She was rushed to the doctor who suggested for an immediate endoscopy test and gave an estimate of expenditure for the same. Chetan immediately contacted his class teacher and shared the information with her. The class teacher arranged for the money and rushed to the hospital. On realizing that Chetan belonged to a below average income group family, even the doctor offered concession for the test fee. The test was conducted successfully.
Answer the following questions based on the above information:
(a) Which principle in optics is made use of in endoscopy?
(b) Briefly explain the values reflected in the action taken by the teacher.
(c) In what way do you appreciate the response of the doctor on the given situation?
Prove the statement.
A rainbow is the combined effect of the refraction, dispersion, and total internal reflection of light.
i) Observe the given figure and answer the following questions.
a) Identify and write the natural process shown in the figure.
b) List the phenomena which are observe in this process.
c) Redraw the diagram and show above phenomena in it.
Total internal reflection can take place only if ______.
(i) Define critical angle.
(ii) State one important factor which affects the critical angle of a given medium.
Plot a graph between
Sine of angle of incidence versus sine of angle of refraction,
A ray of light incident at an angle of incidence ‘i’ passes through an equilateral glass prism such that the refracted ray inside the prism is parallel to its base and emerges from the prism at an angle of emergence ‘e’.
What can you say about the value of the angle of deviation in such a situation?
Choose the correct option.
Select the WRONG statement.
Answer the following question.
Under what conditions are total internal reflection possible? Explain it with a suitable example.
Describe the construction and working of an optical fibre.
The critical angle is defined as the angle of incidence at which the total internal reflection starts to occur.
A rectangular block of glass ABCD has a refractive index 1.6. A pin is placed midway on the face AB (Figure). When observed from the face AD, the pin shall ______.
- appear to be near A.
- appear to be near D.
- appear to be at the centre of AD.
- not be seen at all.
A jar of height h is filled with a transparent liquid of refractive index µ (Figure). At the centre of the jar on the bottom surface is a dot. Find the minimum diameter of a disc, such that when placed on the top surface symmetrically about the centre, the dot is invisible.
State the condition under which total internal reflection occurs. Give the mathematical expression for total internal reflection.
A Rainbow is a beautiful natural phenomenon formed because of the following:
A light is entering from one medium refractive index `("RI" =5/3)` to another medium at an angle 30°. The angle of refraction for other medium is sin-1 `(5/6)`. then the increase in angle of incidence is ______ such that the ray of light reflected back into the same medium.
The angle made by incident ray of light with normal of the reflecting surface is called ______.
Find the value of θ in the given figure.
Name any two phenomena which take place in the formation of a rainbow.
The diagram below shows a fish in the tank and its image seen on the surface of the water.
Name the phenomenon responsible for the formation of this image.
