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प्रश्न
Choose the correct option.
Consider the following phenomena/ applications: P) Mirage, Q) rainbow, R) Optical fibre and S) glittering of a diamond. Total internal reflection is involved in
विकल्प
Only R and S
Only R
Only P, R and S
all the four
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उत्तर
Only R and S
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
The figure shows a ray of light falling normally on the face AB of an equilateral glass prism having refractive index`3/2`, placed in water of refractive index `4/3`.Will this ray suffer total internal reflection on striking the face AC? Justify your answer.
State the relation between the critical angle and the absolute refractive index of a medium.
Which colour of light has a higher critical angle? Red light or green light.
Draw the diagram of a right-angled isosceles prism which is used to make an invented image erect.
Calculate the speed of light in a medium whose critical angle is 30° ?
Total internal reflection can take place only if ______.
The observation made by Swarali while doing the experiment is given below. Based on these write answers to the questions:
Swarali found that the light ray travelling from the denser medium to rarer medium goes away from the normal. If the angle of incidence (i) is raised by Swarali, the angle of refraction (r) went on increasing. However, after certain value of the angle of incidence the light ray is seen to return back into the denser medium.
Questions:
- What is the specific value of∠i called?
- What is the process of reflection of incident rays into denser medium called?
- Draw the diagrams of three observations made by Swarali.
(a) A ray of monochromatic light enters glass PQRS as shown in the fig. Complete the path of ray till it emerges from the glass. (Critical angle of glass is 420).
(b) Draw diagram of a prism periscope.
(c) What are the advantages of total internal reflecting prism over plane mirror?
How does a ray of light bend when it travels from rarer to denser medium
Why do diamonds sparkle?
Express the refractive index μ of a medium in terms of the angle of incidence i in air and the angle of refraction r in a denser medium.
State two advantages of using a right-angle prism as a reflector, rather than a plane mirror.
Answer the following question.
Under what conditions are total internal reflection possible? Explain it with a suitable example.
Answer the following question.
Why is prism binoculars preferred over traditional binoculars? Describe its working in brief.
Solve Numerical example.
A monochromatic ray of light is incident at 37° on an equilateral prism of refractive index 3/2. Determine angle of emergence and angle of deviation. If angle of prism is adjustable, what should its value be for emergent rays to be just possible for the same angle of incidence?
For a ray of light, the critical angle is minimum when it travels from ______.
Which of the following statements about total internal reflection is true?
What is the phenomenon used in optical fiber? Explain.
A jar of height h is filled with a transparent liquid of refractive index µ (Figure). At the centre of the jar on the bottom surface is a dot. Find the minimum diameter of a disc, such that when placed on the top surface symmetrically about the centre, the dot is invisible.
A Rainbow is a beautiful natural phenomenon formed because of the following:
Find the value of θ in the given figure.
State two differences between normal reflection and total internal reflection.
