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Modern Theories of Intelligence - PASS Model of Intelligence

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Estimated time: 5 minutes
CBSE: Class 12

Key Points: PASS Model of Intelligence

  • PASS Model – Developed by Das, Naglieri, and Kirby (1994), it explains intelligence as a set of interrelated brain processes: Planning, Attention-Arousal, and Simultaneous-Successive processing.
  • Attention-Arousal – Proper level of arousal helps focus attention on relevant tasks; too much or too little arousal affects performance.
  • Simultaneous Processing – Integrates information into a meaningful whole (e.g., understanding patterns or relationships).
  • Successive Processing – Processes information in a serial order (e.g., remembering digits or tables step by step).
  • Planning – Involves setting goals, selecting strategies, monitoring actions, and modifying plans; assessed through the Cognitive Assessment System (CAS).
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