Topics
Mathematical Logic
- Statements and Truth Values in Mathematical Logic
- Logical Connectives
- Tautology, Contradiction, and Contingency
- Quantifier, Quantified and Duality Statements in Logic
- Negations of Compound Statements
- Converse, Inverse, and Contrapositive
- Algebra of Statements
- Application of Logic to Switching Circuits
- Overview of Mathematical Logic
Matrices
Trigonometric Functions
Pair of Straight Lines
Vectors
Line and Plane
Linear Programming
Differentiation
- Introduction & Derivatives of Some Standard Functions
- Derivative of Composite Functions
- Geometrical Meaning of Derivative
- Derivative of Inverse Function
- Logarithmic Differentiation
- Derivatives of Implicit Functions
- Derivatives of Parametric Functions
- Higher Order Derivatives
- Overview of Differentiation
Applications of Derivatives
- Applications of Derivatives in Geometry
- Derivatives as a Rate Measure
- Approximations
- Rolle's Theorem
- Lagrange's Mean Value Theorem (LMVT)
- Increasing and Decreasing Functions
- Maxima and Minima
- Overview of Applications of Derivatives
Indefinite Integration
Definite Integration
- Definite Integral as Limit of Sum
- Integral Calculus
- Methods of Evaluation and Properties of Definite Integral
- Overview of Definite Integration
Application of Definite Integration
- Application of Definite Integration
- Area Bounded by Two Curves
- Overview of Application of Definite Integration
Differential Equations
Probability Distributions
- Random Variables
- Probability Distribution of Discrete Random Variables
- Probability Distribution of a Continuous Random Variable
- Variance of a Random Variable
- Expected Value and Variance of a Random Variable
- Overview of Probability Distributions
Binomial Distribution
Estimated time: 4 minutes
- Two switches in series
- Two switches in parallel
Maharashtra State Board: Class 12
Key Points: Application of Logic to Switching Circuits
| Concept | Key Point |
|---|---|
| Series Connection (AND) | Current flows only when both switches are ON |
| Logic Form | \[p\wedge q\] |
| Parallel Connection (OR) | Current flows when any one or both switches are ON |
| Logic Form | \[p\vee q\] |
| Switch ON | Represented by p |
| Switch OFF | Represented by ~p |
| Complementary Switches | If one is ON, the other is OFF → \[S_1\equiv\sim S_2\] |
| Composite Circuits | Combine AND & OR operations (mixed circuits) |







