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NCERT Exemplar solutions for Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12 chapter 7 - Integrals [Latest edition]

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NCERT Exemplar solutions for Mathematics  Exemplar [English] Class 12 chapter 7 - Integrals - Shaalaa.com
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Solutions for Chapter 7: Integrals

Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 7 of CBSE, Karnataka Board PUC NCERT Exemplar for Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12.


Solved ExamplesExercise
Solved Examples [Pages 146 - 163]

NCERT Exemplar solutions for Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12 7 Integrals Solved Examples [Pages 146 - 163]

Short Answer

1Page 146

Integrate `((2"a")/sqrt(x) - "b"/x^2 + 3"c"root(3)(x^2))` w.r.t. x

2Page 147

Evaluate `int (3"a"x)/("b"^2 + "c"^2x^2) "d"x`

3Page 147

Verify the following using the concept of integration as an antiderivative

`int (x^3"d"x)/(x + 1) = x - x^2/2 + x^3/3 - log|x + 1| + "C"`

4Page 147

Evaluate `int sqrt((1 + x)/(1 - x)) "d"x`, x ≠1

5Page 148

Evaluate `int "dx"/sqrt((x - alpha)(beta - x)), beta > alpha`

6Page 148

Evaluate `int tan^8 x sec^4 x"d"x`

7Page 149

Find `int x^2/(x^4 + 3x^2 + 2) "d"x`

8Page 149

Find `int "dx"/(2sin^2x + 5cos^2x)`

9Page 150

Evaluate `int_(-1)^2 (7x - 5)"d"x` as a limit of sums

10Page 151

Evaluate `int_0^(pi/2) (tan^7x)/(cot^7x + tan^7x) "d"x`

11Page 152

Find `int_2^8 sqrt(10 - x)/(sqrt(x) + sqrt(10 - x)) "d"x`

12Page 152

Find `int_0^(pi/4) sqrt(1 + sin 2x) "d"x`

13Page 153

Find `int x^2tan^-1x"d"x`

14Page 153

Find `int sqrt(10 - 4x + 4x^2)  "d"x`

Long Answer

15Page 154

Evaluate `int (x^2"d"x)/(x^4 + x^2 - 2)`

16Page 154

Evaluate `int (x^2 + x)/(x^4 - 9) "d"x`

17Page 155

Show that `int_0^(pi/2) (sin^2x)/(sinx + cosx) = 1/sqrt(2) log (sqrt(2) + 1)`

18Page 156

Find `int_0^1 x(tan^-1x)  "d"x`

19Page 158

Evaluate `int_(-1)^2 "f"(x)  "d"x`, where f(x) = |x + 1| + |x| + |x – 1|

Objective Type Questions from 20 to 30

20Page 158

`int "e"^x (cosx - sinx)"d"x` is equal to ______.

  • `"e"^x cos x + "C"`

  • `"e"^x sin x + "C"`

  • `-"e"^x cos x + "C"`

  • `-"e"^x sin x + "C"`

21Page 159

`int "dx"/(sin^2x cos^2x)` is equal to ______.

  • tanx + cotx + C

  • x + cotx)2 + C

  • tanx – cotx + C

  • (tanx – cotx)2 + C

22Page 159

If `int (3"e"^x - 5"e"^-x)/(4"e"6x + 5"e"^-x)"d"x` = ax + b log |4ex + 5e –x| + C, then ______.

  • a = `(-1)/8`, b = `7/8`

  • a = `1/8`, b = `7/8`

  • a = `(-1)/8`, b = `(-7)/8`

  • a = `1/8`, b = `(-7)/8`

23Page 160

`int_("a" + "c")^("b" + "c") "f"(x) "d"x` is equal to ______.

  • `int_"a"^"b" "f"(x - "c")"d"x`

  • `int_"a"^"b" "f"(x + "c")"d"x`

  • `int_"a"^"b" "f"(x)"d"x`

  • `int_("a" - "c")^("b" - "c") "f"(x)"d"x`

24Page 160

If f and g are continuous functions in [0, 1] satisfying f(x) = f(a – x) and g(x) + g(a – x) = a, then `int_0^"a" "f"(x) * "g"(x)"d"x` is equal to ______.

  • `"a"/2`

  • `"a"/2 int_0^"a" "f"(x)"d"x`

  • `int_0^"a" "f"(x)"d"x`

  • `"a" int_0^"a" "f"(x)"d"x`

25Page 161

If x = `int_0^y "dt"/sqrt(1 + 9"t"^2)` and `("d"^2y)/("d"x^2)` = ay, then a equal to ______.

  • 3

  • 6

  • 9

  • 1

26Page 161

`int_(-1)^1 (x^3 + |x| + 1)/(x^2 + 2|x| + 1) "d"x` is equal to ______.

  • log 2

  • 2 log 2

  • `1/2 log 2`

  • 4 log 2

27Page 162

If `int_0^1 "e"^"t"/(1 + "t") "dt"` = a, then `int_0^1 "e"^"t"/(1 + "t")^2 "dt"` is equal to ______.

  • `"a" - 1 + "e"/2`

  • `"a" + 1 - "e"/2`

  • `"a" - 1 - "e"/2`

  • `"a" + 1 + "e"/2`

28Page 162

`int_(-2)^2 |x cos pix| "d"x` is equal to ______.

  • `8/pi`

  • `4/pi`

  • `2/pi`

  • `1/pi`

Fill in the blanks 29 to 32

29Page 162

`int (sin^6x)/(cos^8x) "d"x` = ______.

30Page 163

`int_(-"a")^"a" "f"(x) "d"x` = 0 if f is an ______ function.

31Page 163

`int_0^(2"a") "f"(x) "d"x = 2int_0^"a" "f"(x) "d"x`, if f(2a – x) = ______.

32Page 163

`int_0^(pi/2) (sin^"n" x"d"x)/(sin^"n" x + cos^"n" x)` = ______.

Exercise [Pages 163 - 169]

NCERT Exemplar solutions for Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12 7 Integrals Exercise [Pages 163 - 169]

Short Answer

1Page 163

Verify the following:

`int (x - 1)/(2x + 3) "d"x = x - log |(2x + 3)^2| + "C"`

2Page 163

Verify the following:

`int (2x + 3)/(x^2 + 3x) "d"x = log|x^2 + 3x| + "C"`

3Page 163

Evaluate the following:

`int ((x^2 + 2))/(x + 1) "d"x`

4Page 163

Evaluate the following:

`int ("e"^(6logx) - "e"^(5logx))/("e"^(4logx) - "e"^(3logx)) "d"x`

5Page 164

Evaluate the following:

`int ((1 + cosx))/(x + sinx) "d"x`

6Page 164

Evaluate the following:

`int ("d"x)/(1 + cos x)`

7Page 164

Evaluate the following:

`int tan^2x sec^4 x"d"x`

8Page 164

Evaluate the following:

`int (sinx + cosx)/sqrt(1 + sin 2x) "d"x`

9Page 164

Evaluate the following:

`int sqrt(1 + sinx)"d"x`

10Page 164

Evaluate the following:

`int x/(sqrt(x) + 1) "d"x`  (Hint: Put  `sqrt(x)` = z)

11Page 164

Evaluate the following:

`int sqrt(("a" + x)/("a" - x)) "d"x`

12Page 164

Evaluate the following:

`int x^(1/2)/(1 + x^(3/4)) "d"x`   (Hint: Put `sqrt(x)` = z4)

13Page 164

Evaluate the following:

`int sqrt(1 + x^2)/x^4 "d"x`

14Page 164

Evaluate the following:

`int ("d"x)/sqrt(16 - 9x^2)`

15Page 164

Evaluate the following:

`int "dt"/sqrt(3"t" - 2"t"^2)`

16Page 164

Evaluate the following:

`int (3x - 1)/sqrt(x^2 + 9) "d"x`

17Page 164

Evaluate the following:

`int sqrt(5 - 2x + x^2) "d"x`

18Page 164

Evaluate the following:

`int x/(x^4 - 1) "d"x`

19Page 164

Evaluate the following:

`int x^2/(1 - x^4) "d"x` put x2 = t

20Page 164

Evaluate the following:

`int sqrt(2"a"x - x^2)  "d"x`

21Page 164

Evaluate the following:

`int (sin^-1 x)/((1 - x)^(3/2)) "d"x`

22Page 164

Evaluate the following:

`int ((cos 5x + cos 4x))/(1 - 2 cos 3x) "d"x`

23Page 164

Evaluate the following:

`int (sin^6x + cos^6x)/(sin^2x cos^2x) "d"x`

24Page 165

Evaluate the following:

`int sqrt(x)/(sqrt("a"^3 - x^3)) "d"x`

25Page 165

Evaluate the following:

`int (cosx - cos2x)/(1 - cosx) "d"x`

26Page 165

Evaluate the following:

`int ("d"x)/(xsqrt(x^4 - 1))`  (Hint: Put x2 = sec θ)

27Page 165

Evaluate the following as limit of sum:

`int _0^2 (x^2 + 3) "d"x`

28Page 165

Evaluate the following as limit of sum:

`int_0^2 "e"^x "d"x`

29Page 165

Evaluate the following:

`int_0^2 ("d"x)/("e"^x + "e"^-x)`

30Page 165

Evaluate the following:

`int_0^(pi/2) (tan x)/(1 + "m"^2 tan^2x) "d"x`

31Page 165

Evaluate the following:

`int_1^2 ("d"x)/sqrt((x - 1)(2 - x))`

32Page 165

Evaluate the following:

`int_0^1 (x"d"x)/sqrt(1 + x^2)`

33Page 165

Evaluate the following:

`int_0^pi x sin x cos^2x "d"x`

34Page 165

Evaluate the following:

`int_0^(1/2) ("d"x)/((1 + x^2)sqrt(1 - x^2))`  (Hint: Let x = sin θ)

Long Answer

35Page 165

Evaluate the following:

`int (x^2"d"x)/(x^4 - x^2 - 12)`

36Page 165

Evaluate the following:

`int (x^2 "d"x)/((x^2 + "a"^2)(x^2 + "b"^2))`

37Page 165

Evaluate the following:

`int_"0"^pi  (x"d"x)/(1 + sin x)`

38Page 165

Evaluate the following:

`int (2x - 1)/((x - 1)(x + 2)(x - 3)) "d"x`

39Page 166

Evaluate the following:

`int "e"^(tan^-1x) ((1 + x + x^2)/(1 + x^2)) "d"x`

40Page 166

Evaluate the following:

`int sin^-1 sqrt(x/("a" + x)) "d"x`  (Hint: Put x = a tan2θ)

41Page 166

Evaluate the following:

`int_(pi/3)^(pi/2) sqrt(1 + cosx)/(1 - cos x)^(5/2)  "d"x`

42Page 166

Evaluate the following:

`int "e"^(-3x) cos^3x  "d"x`

43Page 166

Evaluate the following:

`int sqrt(tanx)  "d"x`  (Hint: Put tanx = t2)

44Page 166

Evaluate the following:

`int_0^(pi/2)  "dx"/(("a"^2 cos^2x + "b"^2 sin^2 x)^2` (Hint: Divide Numerator and Denominator by cos4x)

45Page 166

Evaluate the following:

`int_0^1 x log(1 + 2x)  "d"x`

46Page 166

Evaluate the following:

`int_0^pi x log sin x "d"x`

47Page 166

Evaluate the following:

`int_(-pi/4)^(pi/4) log|sinx + cosx|"d"x`

Objective Type Questions from 48 to 63

48Page 166

`int (cos2x - cos 2theta)/(cosx - costheta) "d"x` is equal to ______.

  • 2(sinx + xcosθ) + C

  • 2(sinx – xcosθ) + C

  • 2(sinx + 2xcosθ) + C

  • 2(sinx – 2x cosθ) + C

49Page 167

`int "dx"/(sin(x - "a")sin(x - "b"))` is equal to ______.

  • `sin("b" - "a") log|(sin(x - "b"))/(sin(x - "a"))| + "C"`

  • `"cosec"("b" - "a") log|(sin(x - "a"))/(sin(x - "b"))| + "C"`

  • `"cosec"("b" - "a") log|(sin(x - "b"))/(sin(x - "a"))| + "C"`

  • `sin("b" - "a")log|(sin("x" - "a"))/(sin(x - "b"))| + "C"`

50Page 167

`int tan^-1 sqrt(x)  "d"x` is equal to ______.

  • `(x + 1) tan^-1 sqrt(x) - sqrt(x) + "C"`

  • `x tan^-1 sqrt(x) - sqrt(x) + "C"`

  • `sqrt(x) - x tan^-1 sqrt(x) + "C"`

  • `sqrt(x) - (x + 1) tan^-1 sqrt(x) + "C"`

51Page 167

`int "e"^x ((1 - x)/(1 + x^2))^2  "d"x` is equal to ______.

  • `"e"^x/(1 + x^2) + "C"`

  • `(-"e"^x)/(1 + x^2) + "C"`

  • `"e"^x/(1 + x^2)^2 + "C"`

  • `(-"e"^x)/(1 + x^2)^2 + "C"`

52Page 167

`int x^9/(4x^2 + 1)^6  "d"x` is equal to ______.

  • `1/(5x)(4 + 1/x^2)^-5 + "C"`

  • `1/5(4 + 1/x^2)^-5 + "C"`

  • `1/(10x)(1 + 4)^-5 + "C"`

  • `1/10(1/x^2 + 4)^-5 + "C"`

53Page 168

If `int "dx"/((x + 2)(x^2 + 1)) = "a"log|1 + x^2| + "b" tan^-1x + 1/5 log|x + 2| + "C"`, then ______.

  • a = `(-1)/10`, b = `(-2)/5` 

  • a = `1/10`, b = `- 2/5`

  • a = `(-1)/10`, b = `2/5`

  • a = `1/10`, b = `2/5`

54Page 168

`int x^3/(x + 1)` is equal to ______.

  • `x + x^2/2 + x^3/3 - log|1 - x| + "C"`

  • `x + x^2/2 - x^3/3 - log|1 - x| + "C"`

  • `x - x^2/2 - x^3/3 - log|1 + x| + "C"`

  • `x - x^2/2 + x^3/3 - log|1 + x| + "C"`

55Page 168

`int (x + sinx)/(1 + cosx) "d"x` is equal to ______.

  • log |1 + cosx| + C

  • log |x + sinx| + C

  • `x - tan  x/2 + "C"`

  • `x.tan  x/2 + "C"`

56Page 168

If `intx^3/sqrt(1 + x^2) "d"x = "a"(1 + x^2)^(3/2) + "b"sqrt(1 + x^2) + "C"`, then ______.

  • a = `1/3`, b = 1

  • a = `(-1)/3`, b = 1

  • a = `(-1)/3`, b = –1

  • a = `1/3`, b = –1

57Page 169

`int_((-pi)/4)^(pi/4) "dx"/(1 + cos2x)` is equal to ______.

  • 1

  • 2

  • 3

  • 4

58Page 169

`int_0^(pi/2) sqrt(1 - sin2x)  "d"x` is equal to ______.

  • `2sqrt(2)`

  • `2(sqrt(2) + 1)`

  • 2

  • `2(sqrt(2) - 1)`

Fill in the blanks 60 to 63.

59Page 169

`int_0^(pi/2)  cos x "e"^(sinx)  "d"x` is equal to ______.

60Page 169

`int (x + 3)/(x + 4)^2 "e"^x  "d"x` = ______.

61Page 169

If `int_0^"a" 1/(1 + 4x^2) "d"x = pi/8`, then a = ______.

62Page 169

`int sinx/(3 + 4cos^2x) "d"x` = ______.

63Page 169

The value of `int_(-pi)^pi sin^3x cos^2x  "d"x` is ______.

Solutions for 7: Integrals

Solved ExamplesExercise
NCERT Exemplar solutions for Mathematics  Exemplar [English] Class 12 chapter 7 - Integrals - Shaalaa.com

NCERT Exemplar solutions for Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12 chapter 7 - Integrals

Shaalaa.com has the CBSE, Karnataka Board PUC Mathematics Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12 CBSE, Karnataka Board PUC solutions in a manner that help students grasp basic concepts better and faster. The detailed, step-by-step solutions will help you understand the concepts better and clarify any confusion. NCERT Exemplar solutions for Mathematics Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12 CBSE, Karnataka Board PUC 7 (Integrals) include all questions with answers and detailed explanations. This will clear students' doubts about questions and improve their application skills while preparing for board exams.

Further, we at Shaalaa.com provide such solutions so students can prepare for written exams. NCERT Exemplar textbook solutions can be a core help for self-study and provide excellent self-help guidance for students.

Concepts covered in Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12 chapter 7 Integrals are Definite Integrals, Evaluation of Definite Integrals by Substitution, Properties of Definite Integrals, Introduction of Integrals, Integration as an Inverse Process of Differentiation, Some Properties of Indefinite Integral, Methods of Integration> Integration by Substitution, Integration Using Trigonometric Identities, Integrals of Some Particular Functions, Overview of Integrals, Geometrical Interpretation of Indefinite Integrals, Methods of Integration> Integration Using Partial Fraction, Methods of Integration> Integration by Parts, Fundamental Theorem of Integral Calculus, Indefinite Integral Problems, Comparison Between Differentiation and Integration, Indefinite Integral by Inspection, Definite Integral as the Limit of a Sum, Evaluation of Simple Integrals of the Following Types and Problems.

Using NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12 solutions Integrals exercise by students is an easy way to prepare for the exams, as they involve solutions arranged chapter-wise and also page-wise. The questions involved in NCERT Exemplar Solutions are essential questions that can be asked in the final exam. Maximum CBSE, Karnataka Board PUC Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12 students prefer NCERT Exemplar Textbook Solutions to score more in exams.

Get the free view of Chapter 7, Integrals Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12 additional questions for Mathematics Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12 CBSE, Karnataka Board PUC, and you can use Shaalaa.com to keep it handy for your exam preparation.

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