English

D∫0π21-sin2x dx is equal to ______. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

`int_0^(pi/2) sqrt(1 - sin2x)  "d"x` is equal to ______.

Options

  • `2sqrt(2)`

  • `2(sqrt(2) + 1)`

  • 2

  • `2(sqrt(2) - 1)`

MCQ
Fill in the Blanks
Advertisements

Solution

`int_0^(pi/2) sqrt(1 - sin2x)  "d"x` is equal to `2(sqrt(2) - 1)`.

Explanation:

Let I = `int_0^(pi/2) sqrt(1 - sin2x)  "d"x`

= `int_0^(pi/2) sqrt((sin^2x + cos^2x - 2 sinx cosx))  "d"x`

= `int_0^(pi/2) sqrt((sinx - cosx)^2)  "d"x`

= `int_0^(pi/2) +- (sinx - cosx)  "d"x`

= `int_0^(pi/4) - (sin x - cosx)  "d"x + int_(pi/4)^(pi/2) (sinx - cosx)  "dx`

= `int_0^(pi/4) (cosx - sinx)  "d"x + int_(pi/4)^(pi/2) (sinx - cosx)  "d"x`

= `[sinx + cosx]_0^(pi/4) + [- cosx - sinx]_(pi/4)^(pi/2)`

= `[(sin  pi/4 + cos  pi/4) - (sin0 - cos0)] - [(cos  pi/2 + sin  pi/2) - (cos  pi/4 + sin  pi/4)]`

= `[(1/sqrt(2) + 1/sqrt(2)) - (+ 1)] - [(0 + 1) - (1/sqrt(2) + 1/sqrt(2))]`

= `(2/sqrt(2) - 1) - (1 - 2/sqrt(2))`

= `2/sqrt(2) - 1 -1 + 2/(sqrt(2))`

= `4/sqrt(2) - 2`

= `2sqrt(2) - 2`

= `2(sqrt(2) - 1)`.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 7: Integrals - Exercise [Page 169]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 7 Integrals
Exercise | Q 58 | Page 169

RELATED QUESTIONS

 
 

Evaluate : `intlogx/(1+logx)^2dx`

 
 

Evaluate: `int_(-a)^asqrt((a-x)/(a+x)) dx`


By using the properties of the definite integral, evaluate the integral:

`int_0^(pi/2)  sqrt(sinx)/(sqrt(sinx) + sqrt(cos x)) dx` 


By using the properties of the definite integral, evaluate the integral:

`int_(-5)^5 | x + 2| dx`


Evaluate :  `int 1/sqrt("x"^2 - 4"x" + 2) "dx"`


Evaluate  : `int "x"^2/("x"^4 + 5"x"^2 + 6) "dx"`


Evaluate = `int (tan x)/(sec x + tan x)` . dx


Prove that `int_0^"a" "f" ("x") "dx" = int_0^"a" "f" ("a" - "x") "d x",` hence evaluate `int_0^pi ("x" sin "x")/(1 + cos^2 "x") "dx"`


Find : `int_  (2"x"+1)/(("x"^2+1)("x"^2+4))d"x"`.


`int_"a"^"b" "f"(x)  "d"x` = ______


Choose the correct alternative:

`int_(-9)^9 x^3/(4 - x^2)  "d"x` =


`int_0^1 "e"^(2x) "d"x` = ______


Evaluate `int_1^2 (sqrt(x))/(sqrt(3 - x) + sqrt(x))  "d"x`


`int_0^(pi"/"4)` log(1 + tanθ) dθ = ______


The value of `int_-3^3 ("a"x^5 + "b"x^3 + "c"x + "k")"dx"`, where a, b, c, k are constants, depends only on ______.


`int_0^{pi/2}((3sqrtsecx)/(3sqrtsecx + 3sqrt(cosecx)))dx` = ______ 


`int_0^{pi/2} xsinx dx` = ______


`int_"a"^"b" sqrtx/(sqrtx + sqrt("a" + "b" - x)) "dx"` = ______.


`int_{pi/6}^{pi/3} sin^2x dx` = ______ 


`int_(-pi/4)^(pi/4) 1/(1 - sinx) "d"x` = ______.


Evaluate `int_(-1)^2 "f"(x)  "d"x`, where f(x) = |x + 1| + |x| + |x – 1|


`int_("a" + "c")^("b" + "c") "f"(x) "d"x` is equal to ______.


`int_((-pi)/4)^(pi/4) "dx"/(1 + cos2x)` is equal to ______.


`int (dx)/(e^x + e^(-x))` is equal to ______.


The value of `int_0^1 tan^-1 ((2x - 1)/(1 + x - x^2))  dx` is


Evaluate: `int_(-1)^3 |x^3 - x|dx`


`int_0^1 1/(2x + 5) dx` = ______.


The value of `int_((-1)/sqrt(2))^(1/sqrt(2)) (((x + 1)/(x - 1))^2 + ((x - 1)/(x + 1))^2 - 2)^(1/2)`dx is ______.


If f(x) = `{{:(x^2",", "where"  0 ≤ x < 1),(sqrt(x)",", "when"  1 ≤ x < 2):}`, then `int_0^2f(x)dx` equals ______.


Evaluate: `int_0^π 1/(5 + 4 cos x)dx`


Evaluate: `int_0^π x/(1 + sinx)dx`.


Evaluate: `int_0^(π/4) log(1 + tanx)dx`.


`int_1^2 x logx  dx`= ______


`int_0^(2a)f(x)/(f(x)+f(2a-x))  dx` = ______


Evaluate the following definite integral:

`int_1^3 log x  dx`


Evaluate the following integral:

`int_0^1x (1 - x)^5 dx`


Evaluate the following integral:

`int_-9^9 x^3 / (4 - x^2) dx`


Solve the following.

`int_0^1 e^(x^2) x^3dx`


Evaluate the following integral:

`int_-9^9x^3/(4-x^2)dx`


\[\int_{-2}^{2}\left|x^{2}-x-2\right|\mathrm{d}x=\]


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×