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Evaluate the following: d∫1+x2x4dx - Mathematics

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Question

Evaluate the following:

`int sqrt(1 + x^2)/x^4 "d"x`

Sum
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Solution

Let I = `int sqrt(1 + x^2)/x^4 "d"x`

= `int sqrt(x^2 (1 + 1/x^2))/x^4 "d"x`

= `int (xsqrt(1 + 1/x^2))/x^4 "d"x`

= `int (xsqrt(1 + 1/x^2))/x^4 "d"x`

Put `1 + 1/x^2` = r2

⇒ `(-2)/x^3 "d"x = 2"t" "dt"`

⇒ `- "dx"/x^3` = t dt

∴ I = `- int "t"^2 "dt"`

= `- "t"^3/3 + "C"`

= `- 1/3(1 + 1/x^2)^(3/2) + "C"`

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Chapter 7: Integrals - Exercise [Page 164]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 7 Integrals
Exercise | Q 13 | Page 164

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