English

Using integration find the area of the region {(x, y) : x2+y2⩽ 2ax, y2⩾ ax, x, y ⩾ 0}.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Using integration find the area of the region {(x, y) : x2+y2 2ax, y2 ax, x, y  0}.

Advertisements

Solution

 

Given:

x2+y22ax, y2ax, x, y0

x2+y22ax0,  y2ax, x, y0

x2+y22ax+a2a20,  y2ax, x, y0

(xa)2+y2a2,  y2ax, x, y0

To find the points of intersection of the circle [(xa)2+y2=a2] and the parabola

[y2=ax],

we will substitute y2=ax in (xa)2+y2=a2.

(xa)2+ax=a2

x2+a22ax+ax=a2

x(xa)=0

x=0, a

Therefore, the points of intersection are (0, 0), (a, a) and (a, a).

Now,

Area of the shaded region= I

Area of I from x=0 to x=a

`=[int_0^a(sqrt(a^2-(x-a^2)))dx-int_0^asqrt(axd)x]`

 Let xa=t for the first part of the integral  `int_0^a(sqrt(a^2-(x-a^2)))dx`

dx=dt

`:.A_I=int_(-a)^0sqrt(a^2-t^2)dt-2sqrta/3|x^(3/2)|_0^a`

`=|t/2sqrt(a^2-t^2)+1/2a^2sin^(-1)`

 `=0-(-(pia^2)/4)-(2a^2)/3`

 `A_I=(pi/4-2/3)a^2`

Area of the shaded region = `(pi/4-2/3)a^2`square units

 
shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2015-2016 (March) Delhi Set 1

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the area of the region in the first quadrant enclosed by the x-axis, the line y = x and the circle x2 + y2 = 32.


Find the area of the region bounded by y2 = 9x, x = 2, x = 4 and the x-axis in the first quadrant.


Find the area of the region {(x, y) : y2 ≤ 4x, 4x2 + 4y2 ≤ 9}


Find the equation of an ellipse whose latus rectum is 8 and eccentricity is `1/3`


Find the area of the region. 

{(x,y) : 0 ≤ y ≤ x, 0 ≤ y ≤ x + 2 ,-1 ≤ x ≤ 3} .


Find the area of the region bounded by the following curves, the X-axis and the given lines: y = `sqrt(16 - x^2)`, x = 0, x = 4


Find the area of the region bounded by the following curves, the X-axis and the given lines: 2y + x = 8, x = 2, x = 4


Choose the correct alternative :

Area of the region bounded by the curve x2 = y, the X-axis and the lines x = 1 and x = 3 is _______.


Area of the region bounded by x2 = 16y, y = 1 and y = 4 and the Y-axis, lying in the first quadrant is _______.


Area of the region bounded by y = x4, x = 1, x = 5 and the X-axis is _______.


State whether the following is True or False :

The area bounded by the curve y = f(x), X-axis and lines x = a and x = b is `|int_"a"^"b" f(x)*dx|`.


If the curve, under consideration, is below the X-axis, then the area bounded by curve, X-axis and lines x = a, x = b is positive.


Solve the following :

Find the area of the region bounded by the curve xy = c2, the X-axis, and the lines x = c, x = 2c.


Choose the correct alternative:

Area of the region bounded by the curve x2 = 8y, the positive Y-axis lying in the first quadrant and the lines y = 4 and y = 9 is ______


State whether the following statement is True or False:

The area bounded by the curve y = f(x) lies on the both sides of the X-axis is `|int_"a"^"b" "f"(x)  "d"x| + |int_"b"^"c" "f"(x)  "d"x|`


The area of the circle x2 + y2 = 16 is ______


The area of the region bounded by the curve y2 = x and the Y axis in the first quadrant and lines y = 3 and y = 9 is ______


The area enclosed by the parabolas x = y2 - 1 and x = 1 - y2 is ______.


If a2 + b2 + c2 = – 2 and f(x) = `|(1 + a^2x, (1 + b^2)x, (1 + c^2)x),((1 + a^2)x, 1 + b^2x, (1 + c^2)x),((1 + a^2)x, (1 + b^2)x, 1 + c^2x)|` then f(x) is a polynomial of degree


Find the area between the two curves (parabolas)

y2 = 7x and x2 = 7y.


Area of the region bounded by y= x4, x = 1, x = 5 and the X-axis is ______.


The area of the region bounded by the curve y = sin x and the x-axis in [–π, π] is ______.


Area bounded by y = sec2x, x = `π/6`, x = `π/3` and x-axis is ______.


The area bounded by the curve, y = –x, X-axis, x = 1 and x = 4 is ______.


If the area enclosed by y = f(x), X-axis, x = a, x = b and y = g(x), X-axis, x = a, x = b are equal, then f(x) = g(x).


Find the area of the regions bounded by the line y = −2x, the X-axis and the lines x = −1 and x = 2.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×