Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Find the area of the region bounded by the ellipse `x^2/16 + y^2/9 = 1.`
Advertisements
Solution
Given equation of ellipse `x^2/16 + y^2/9 = 1`
The given ellipse is symmetric about both axes and has identical x and y axes.
`= y^2/9 = 1 - x^2/16`
`= y = pm 3/4 (sqrt(16 - x^2))`
Area enclosed by the ellipse = 4(Area of sector) = 4(Area OAC)

Ellipse in the first quadrant `= 4 int_0^4 y dx = int_0^4 3/4 sqrt(16 - x^2) dx`
Let `x = 4 sin theta ; dx = 4 cos theta d theta`
Hence, when x = 0, `theta = 0 ;` when x = 4, `theta = pi/2`
Required Area `= (4 xx 3)/4 int_0^(pi//2) sqrt(16 - 16 sin^2 theta). 4 cos theta d theta.`
`= 3 int_0^(pi/2) 4sqrt(1 - sin^2 theta). 4 cos theta d theta`
`= 48 int_0^(pi/2) cos^2 theta d theta`
`= 24 int_0^(pi/2) (1 + cos 2 theta)d theta`
`= 24 [theta + (sin 2 theta)/2]_0^(pi/2)`
`= 12π square unit
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Find the area of the region bounded by y2 = 9x, x = 2, x = 4 and the x-axis in the first quadrant.
Find the area of the region bounded by x2 = 4y, y = 2, y = 4 and the y-axis in the first quadrant.
Find the area of the region bounded by the curve y2 = 4x and the line x = 3
Find the area under the given curve and given line:
y = x2, x = 1, x = 2 and x-axis
Find the area under the given curve and given line:
y = x4, x = 1, x = 5 and x-axis
Find the area enclosed between the parabola y2 = 4ax and the line y = mx
Find the area enclosed between the parabola 4y = 3x2 and the straight line 3x - 2y + 12 = 0.
Find the area of the region bounded by the following curves, the X-axis and the given lines: 2y + x = 8, x = 2, x = 4
Find the area of the region bounded by the following curves, the X-axis and the given lines:
y = x2 + 1, x = 0, x = 3
Find the area of the region bounded by the parabola y2 = 4x and the line x = 3.
Choose the correct alternative :
Area of the region bounded by the curve x2 = y, the X-axis and the lines x = 1 and x = 3 is _______.
Choose the correct alternative :
Area of the region bounded by y = x4, x = 1, x = 5 and the X-axis is _____.
Area of the region bounded by y = x4, x = 1, x = 5 and the X-axis is _______.
Solve the following :
Find the area of the region bounded by the curve y = x2 and the line y = 10.
Choose the correct alternative:
Using the definite integration area of the circle x2 + y2 = 16 is ______
Area of the region bounded by the curve x = y2, the positive Y axis and the lines y = 1 and y = 3 is ______
Choose the correct alternative:
Area of the region bounded by x = y4, y = 1 and y = 5 and the Y-axis lying in the first quadrant is ______
Choose the correct alternative:
Area of the region bounded by the parabola y2 = 25x and the lines x = 5 is ______
State whether the following statement is True or False:
The area of portion lying below the X axis is negative
State whether the following statement is True or False:
The area bounded by the curve y = f(x) lies on the both sides of the X-axis is `|int_"a"^"b" "f"(x) "d"x| + |int_"b"^"c" "f"(x) "d"x|`
State whether the following statement is True or False:
The equation of the area of the circle is `x^2/"a"^2 + y^2/"b"^2` = 1
The area of the shaded region bounded by two curves y = f(x), and y = g(x) and X-axis is `int_"a"^"b" "f"(x) "d"x + int_"a"^"b" "g"(x) "d"x`
The area of the region bounded by the curve y2 = 4x, the X axis and the lines x = 1 and x = 4 is ______
The area of the region lying in the first quadrant and bounded by the curve y = 4x2, and the lines y = 2 and y = 4 is ______
The area of the region x2 = 4y, y = 1 and y = 2 and the Y axis lying in the first quadrant is ______
Find the area of the region bounded by the curve y = `sqrt(9 - x^2)`, X-axis and lines x = 0 and x = 3
Find area of the region bounded by 2x + 4y = 10, y = 2 and y = 4 and the Y-axis lying in the first quadrant
Find the area of the region bounded by the curve x = `sqrt(25 - y^2)`, the Y-axis lying in the first quadrant and the lines y = 0 and y = 5
The area enclosed between the curve y = loge(x + e) and the coordinate axes is ______.
The ratio in which the area bounded by the curves y2 = 8x and x2 = 8y is divided by the line x = 2 is ______
Area under the curve `y=sqrt(4x+1)` between x = 0 and x = 2 is ______.
Equation of a common tangent to the circle, x2 + y2 – 6x = 0 and the parabola, y2 = 4x, is:
Area of the region bounded by y= x4, x = 1, x = 5 and the X-axis is ______.
The area of the region bounded by the curve y = sin x and the x-axis in [–π, π] is ______.
