मराठी

Find the area of the region bounded by the ellipse x216+y29=1. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the area of the region bounded by the ellipse  `x^2/16 + y^2/9 = 1.`

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given equation of ellipse `x^2/16 + y^2/9 = 1`

The given ellipse is symmetric about both axes and has identical x and y axes.

`= y^2/9 = 1 - x^2/16`

`= y = pm 3/4 (sqrt(16 - x^2))`

Area enclosed by the ellipse = 4(Area of ​​sector) = 4(Area OAC)

Ellipse in the first quadrant `= 4 int_0^4 y dx = int_0^4 3/4 sqrt(16 - x^2)  dx`

Let `x = 4 sin theta ; dx = 4 cos theta  d theta`

Hence, when x = 0, `theta = 0 ;` when x = 4, `theta = pi/2`

Required Area `= (4 xx 3)/4 int_0^(pi//2) sqrt(16 - 16 sin^2 theta). 4 cos theta  d theta.`

`= 3 int_0^(pi/2) 4sqrt(1 - sin^2 theta). 4 cos theta  d theta`

`= 48 int_0^(pi/2) cos^2 theta  d theta`

`= 24 int_0^(pi/2)  (1 + cos 2 theta)d theta`

`= 24 [theta + (sin 2 theta)/2]_0^(pi/2)`

`= 12π  square unit

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 8: Application of Integrals - Exercise 8.1 [पृष्ठ ३६६]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 8 Application of Integrals
Exercise 8.1 | Q 4 | पृष्ठ ३६६

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Using integration find the area of the triangle formed by positive x-axis and tangent and normal of the circle

`x^2+y^2=4 at (1, sqrt3)`


Find the area of the region in the first quadrant enclosed by x-axis, line x = `sqrt3` y and the circle x2 + y2 = 4.


Find the area of the smaller part of the circle x2 + y2 = a2 cut off by the line  `x = a/sqrt2`


Area lying in the first quadrant and bounded by the circle x2 + y2 = 4 and the lines x = 0 and x = 2 is ______.


Find the area bounded by the circle x2 + y2 = 16 and the line `sqrt3 y = x` in the first quadrant, using integration.


Using integration, find the area of the region {(x, y) : x2 + y2 ≤ 1 ≤ x + y}.


Draw a rough sketch and find the area bounded by the curve x2 = y and x + y = 2.


Find the area of the region bounded by the following curves, the X-axis, and the given lines:

y = `sqrt(6x + 4), x = 0, x = 2`


Find the area of the region bounded by the following curves, the X-axis and the given lines: y = `sqrt(16 - x^2)`, x = 0, x = 4


Find the area of the region bounded by the following curves, the X-axis and the given lines:  2y = 5x + 7, x = 2, x = 8


Find the area of the region bounded by the following curve, the X-axis and the given line:

y = 2 – x2, x = –1, x = 1


Area of the region bounded by x2 = 16y, y = 1 and y = 4 and the Y-axis, lying in the first quadrant is _______.


Fill in the blank :

Area of the region bounded by x2 = 16y, y = 1, y = 4 and the Y-axis, lying in the first quadrant is _______.


State whether the following is True or False :

The area of the portion lying above the X-axis is positive.


Area of the region bounded by the curve x = y2, the positive Y axis and the lines y = 1 and y = 3 is ______


Choose the correct alternative:

Area of the region bounded by x = y4, y = 1 and y = 5 and the Y-axis lying in the first quadrant is ______


The area of the region bounded by the curve y2 = 4x, the X axis and the lines x = 1 and x = 4 is ______


Find the area of the region bounded by the curve y = `sqrt(2x + 3)`, the X axis and the lines x = 0 and x = 2


Find the area of the region bounded by the curve 4y = 7x + 9, the X-axis and the lines x = 2 and x = 8


Find area of the region bounded by 2x + 4y = 10, y = 2 and y = 4 and the Y-axis lying in the first quadrant


Find area of the region bounded by the parabola x2 = 36y, y = 1 and y = 4, and the positive Y-axis


Find the area of the circle x2 + y2 = 16


The area of the region bounded by the curve y = 4x3 − 6x2 + 4x + 1 and the lines x = 1, x = 5 and X-axis is ____________.


The area bounded by y = `27/x^3`, X-axis and the ordinates x = 1, x = 3 is ______


`int_0^log5 (e^xsqrt(e^x - 1))/(e^x + 3)` dx = ______ 


The ratio in which the area bounded by the curves y2 = 8x and x2 = 8y is divided by the line x = 2 is ______ 


Area enclosed between the curve y2(4 - x) = x3 and line x = 4 above X-axis is ______.


The area of the region bounded by the X-axis and the curves defined by y = cot x, `(pi/6 ≤ x ≤ pi/4)` is ______.


The area bounded by the X-axis, the curve y = f(x) and the lines x = 1, x = b is equal to `sqrt("b"^2 + 1) - sqrt(2)` for all b > 1, then f(x) is ______.


If a2 + b2 + c2 = – 2 and f(x) = `|(1 + a^2x, (1 + b^2)x, (1 + c^2)x),((1 + a^2)x, 1 + b^2x, (1 + c^2)x),((1 + a^2)x, (1 + b^2)x, 1 + c^2x)|` then f(x) is a polynomial of degree


The area of the region bounded by the curve y = x2, x = 0, x = 3, and the X-axis is ______.


Area bounded by the curves y = `"e"^(x^2)`, the x-axis and the lines x = 1, x = 2 is given to be α square units. If the area bounded by the curve y = `sqrt(ℓ "n"x)`, the x-axis and the lines x = e and x = e4 is expressed as (pe4 – qe – α), (where p and q are positive integers), then (p + q) is ______.


The area bounded by the x-axis and the curve y = 4x – x2 – 3 is ______.


Area bounded by y = sec2x, x = `π/6`, x = `π/3` and x-axis is ______.


The figure shows as triangle AOB and the parabola y = x2. The ratio of the area of the triangle AOB to the area of the region AOB of the parabola y = x2 is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×