हिंदी

Using integration find the area of the region {(x, y) : x2+y2⩽ 2ax, y2⩾ ax, x, y ⩾ 0}.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Using integration find the area of the region {(x, y) : x2+y2 2ax, y2 ax, x, y  0}.

Advertisements

उत्तर

 

Given:

x2+y22ax, y2ax, x, y0

x2+y22ax0,  y2ax, x, y0

x2+y22ax+a2a20,  y2ax, x, y0

(xa)2+y2a2,  y2ax, x, y0

To find the points of intersection of the circle [(xa)2+y2=a2] and the parabola

[y2=ax],

we will substitute y2=ax in (xa)2+y2=a2.

(xa)2+ax=a2

x2+a22ax+ax=a2

x(xa)=0

x=0, a

Therefore, the points of intersection are (0, 0), (a, a) and (a, a).

Now,

Area of the shaded region= I

Area of I from x=0 to x=a

`=[int_0^a(sqrt(a^2-(x-a^2)))dx-int_0^asqrt(axd)x]`

 Let xa=t for the first part of the integral  `int_0^a(sqrt(a^2-(x-a^2)))dx`

dx=dt

`:.A_I=int_(-a)^0sqrt(a^2-t^2)dt-2sqrta/3|x^(3/2)|_0^a`

`=|t/2sqrt(a^2-t^2)+1/2a^2sin^(-1)`

 `=0-(-(pia^2)/4)-(2a^2)/3`

 `A_I=(pi/4-2/3)a^2`

Area of the shaded region = `(pi/4-2/3)a^2`square units

 
shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
2015-2016 (March) Delhi Set 1

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the area of the region in the first quadrant enclosed by the x-axis, the line y = x and the circle x2 + y2 = 32.


Find the area of the region in the first quadrant enclosed by x-axis, line x = `sqrt3` y and the circle x2 + y2 = 4.


Using the method of integration, find the area of the triangle ABC, coordinates of whose vertices are A (4 , 1), B (6, 6) and C (8, 4).


Using integration, find the area of the region {(x, y) : x2 + y2 ≤ 1 ≤ x + y}.


Find the area of the smaller region bounded by the ellipse \[\frac{x^2}{9} + \frac{y^2}{4} = 1\] and the line \[\frac{x}{3} + \frac{y}{2} = 1 .\]


Draw a rough sketch and find the area bounded by the curve x2 = y and x + y = 2.


Find the area of the region. 

{(x,y) : 0 ≤ y ≤ x, 0 ≤ y ≤ x + 2 ,-1 ≤ x ≤ 3} .


Using integration find the area of the triangle formed by negative x-axis and tangent and normal to the circle `"x"^2 + "y"^2 = 9  "at" (-1,2sqrt2)`.


Find the area of the region bounded by the following curves, the X-axis and the given lines:

y = x2 + 1, x = 0, x = 3


Find the area of the region bounded by the following curve, the X-axis and the given line:

y = 2 – x2, x = –1, x = 1


Find the area of the region bounded by the parabola y2 = 4x and the line x = 3.


Fill in the blank :

The area of the region bounded by the curve x2 = y, the X-axis and the lines x = 3 and x = 9 is _______.


The area of the region bounded by y2 = 4x, the X-axis and the lines x = 1 and x = 4 is _______.


State whether the following is True or False :

The area of the portion lying above the X-axis is positive.


Solve the following :

Find the area of the region bounded by the curve y = x2 and the line y = 10.


Choose the correct alternative:

Area of the region bounded by the curve y = x3, x = 1, x = 4 and the X-axis is ______


Area of the region bounded by the curve x = y2, the positive Y axis and the lines y = 1 and y = 3 is ______


The area bounded by the parabola x2 = 9y and the lines y = 4 and y = 9 in the first quadrant is ______


The area of the circle x2 + y2 = 16 is ______


The area of the region bounded by the curve y2 = x and the Y axis in the first quadrant and lines y = 3 and y = 9 is ______


Find the area of the circle x2 + y2 = 16


`int_0^log5 (e^xsqrt(e^x - 1))/(e^x + 3)` dx = ______ 


The ratio in which the area bounded by the curves y2 = 8x and x2 = 8y is divided by the line x = 2 is ______ 


The area included between the parabolas y2 = 4a(x +a) and y2 = 4b(x – a), b > a > 0, is


The area of the circle `x^2 + y^2 = 16`, exterior to the parabola `y = 6x`


The area of the region bounded by the curve y = x2, x = 0, x = 3, and the X-axis is ______.


The area bounded by the x-axis and the curve y = 4x – x2 – 3 is ______.


The area (in sq. units) of the region {(x, y) : y2 ≥ 2x and x2 + y2 ≤ 4x, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0} is ______.


Which integral represents the enclosed area of the ellipse after using the positive first-quadrant value of \[y\]?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×