English

Using Determinants, Find the Area of the Triangle with Vertices (−3, 5), (3, −6), (7, 2).

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Using determinants, find the area of the triangle with vertices (−3, 5), (3, −6), (7, 2).

Advertisements

Solution

Given:
Vertices of triangle: (− 3, 5), (3, − 6) and (7, 2)
\[\text{ Area of the triangle }= ∆ = \frac{1}{2}\begin{vmatrix}- 3 & 5 & 1 \\ 3 & - 6 & 1 \\ 7 & 2 & 1\end{vmatrix}\] 
\[ = \frac{1}{2}\begin{vmatrix}- 3 & 5 & 1 \\ 6 & - 11 & 0 \\ 7 & 2 & 1\end{vmatrix} \left[\text{ Applying }R_2 \to R_2 - R_1 \right]\] 
\[ = \frac{1}{2}\begin{vmatrix}- 3 & 5 & 1 \\ 6 & - 11 & 0 \\ 10 & - 3 & 0\end{vmatrix} \left[\text{ Applying }R_3 \to R_3 - R_1 \right]\] 
\[ = \frac{1}{2}\begin{vmatrix}6 & - 11 \\ 10 & - 3\end{vmatrix}\] 
\[ = \frac{1}{2}\left( - 18 + 110 \right)\] 
\[ = 46 \text{ square units }\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 5: Determinants - Exercise 6.3 [Page 71]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 5 Determinants
Exercise 6.3 | Q 8 | Page 71

RELATED QUESTIONS

Evaluate the following determinant:

\[\begin{vmatrix}\cos 15^\circ & \sin 15^\circ \\ \sin 75^\circ & \cos 75^\circ\end{vmatrix}\]


Evaluate the following determinant:

\[\begin{vmatrix}a + ib & c + id \\ - c + id & a - ib\end{vmatrix}\]


Evaluate the following determinant:

\[\begin{vmatrix}6 & - 3 & 2 \\ 2 & - 1 & 2 \\ - 10 & 5 & 2\end{vmatrix}\]


Without expanding, show that the value of the following determinant is zero:

\[\begin{vmatrix}6 & - 3 & 2 \\ 2 & - 1 & 2 \\ - 10 & 5 & 2\end{vmatrix}\]


Evaluate :

\[\begin{vmatrix}x + \lambda & x & x \\ x & x + \lambda & x \\ x & x & x + \lambda\end{vmatrix}\]


Without expanding, prove that

\[\begin{vmatrix}a & b & c \\ x & y & z \\ p & q & r\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}x & y & z \\ p & q & r \\ a & b & c\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}y & b & q \\ x & a & p \\ z & c & r\end{vmatrix}\]


​Solve the following determinant equation:

\[\begin{vmatrix}x + 1 & 3 & 5 \\ 2 & x + 2 & 5 \\ 2 & 3 & x + 4\end{vmatrix} = 0\]

 


Find the area of the triangle with vertice at the point:

(3, 8), (−4, 2) and (5, −1)


Find the area of the triangle with vertice at the point:

 (0, 0), (6, 0) and (4, 3)


Using determinants show that the following points are collinear:

(2, 3), (−1, −2) and (5, 8)


If the points (a, 0), (0, b) and (1, 1) are collinear, prove that a + b = ab.


Find the value of x if the area of ∆ is 35 square cms with vertices (x, 4), (2, −6) and (5, 4).


Using determinants, find the equation of the line joining the points

(1, 2) and (3, 6)


Using determinants, find the equation of the line joining the points

(3, 1) and (9, 3)


Prove that :

\[\begin{vmatrix}a & b - c & c - b \\ a - c & b & c - a \\ a - b & b - a & c\end{vmatrix} = \left( a + b - c \right) \left( b + c - a \right) \left( c + a - b \right)\]

 


Prove that

\[\begin{vmatrix}a^2 & 2ab & b^2 \\ b^2 & a^2 & 2ab \\ 2ab & b^2 & a^2\end{vmatrix} = \left( a^3 + b^3 \right)^2\]

5x + 7y = − 2
4x + 6y = − 3


9x + 5y = 10
3y − 2x = 8


x + y + z + 1 = 0
ax + by + cz + d = 0
a2x + b2y + x2z + d2 = 0


3x + y = 5
− 6x − 2y = 9


Solve each of the following system of homogeneous linear equations.
x + y − 2z = 0
2x + y − 3z = 0
5x + 4y − 9z = 0


If \[A = \left[ a_{ij} \right]\]   is a 3 × 3 diagonal matrix such that a11 = 1, a22 = 2 a33 = 3, then find |A|.

 

If A and B are non-singular matrices of the same order, write whether AB is singular or non-singular.


If x ∈ N and \[\begin{vmatrix}x + 3 & - 2 \\ - 3x & 2x\end{vmatrix}\]  = 8, then find the value of x.


The value of \[\begin{vmatrix}1 & 1 & 1 \\ {}^n C_1 & {}^{n + 2} C_1 & {}^{n + 4} C_1 \\ {}^n C_2 & {}^{n + 2} C_2 & {}^{n + 4} C_2\end{vmatrix}\] is


Show that the following systems of linear equations is consistent and also find their solutions:
6x + 4y = 2
9x + 6y = 3


\[A = \begin{bmatrix}1 & - 2 & 0 \\ 2 & 1 & 3 \\ 0 & - 2 & 1\end{bmatrix}\text{ and }B = \begin{bmatrix}7 & 2 & - 6 \\ - 2 & 1 & - 3 \\ - 4 & 2 & 5\end{bmatrix}\], find AB. Hence, solve the system of equations: x − 2y = 10, 2x + y + 3z = 8 and −2y + z = 7

The sum of three numbers is 2. If twice the second number is added to the sum of first and third, the sum is 1. By adding second and third number to five times the first number, we get 6. Find the three numbers by using matrices.


If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}1 & - 2 & 0 \\ 2 & 1 & 3 \\ 0 & - 2 & 1\end{bmatrix}\] ,find A–1 and hence solve the system of equations x – 2y = 10, 2x + y + 3z = 8 and –2y + = 7.


The value of x, y, z for the following system of equations x + y + z = 6, x − y+ 2z = 5, 2x + y − z = 1 are ______


Solve the following equations by using inversion method.

x + y + z = −1, x − y + z = 2 and x + y − z = 3


If `|(2x, 5),(8, x)| = |(6, 5),(8, 3)|`, then find x


`abs ((("b" + "c"^2), "a"^2, "bc"),(("c" + "a"^2), "b"^2, "ca"),(("a" + "b"^2), "c"^2, "ab")) =` ____________.


In system of equations, if inverse of matrix of coefficients A is multiplied by right side constant B vector then resultant will be?


The number of values of k for which the linear equations 4x + ky + 2z = 0, kx + 4y + z = 0 and 2x + 2y + z = 0 possess a non-zero solution is


If c < 1 and the system of equations x + y – 1 = 0, 2x – y – c = 0 and – bx+ 3by – c = 0 is consistent, then the possible real values of b are


If the system of linear equations x + 2ay + az = 0; x + 3by + bz = 0; x + 4cy + cz = 0 has a non-zero solution, then a, b, c ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×