English

5x − 7y + Z = 11 6x − 8y − Z = 15 3x + 2y − 6z = 7

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

5x − 7y + z = 11
6x − 8y − z = 15
3x + 2y − 6z = 7

Advertisements

Solution

Given: 5x − 7y + z = 11
           6x − 8y − z = 15
           3x + 2y − 6z = 7

\[D = \begin{vmatrix}5 & - 7 & 1 \\ 6 & - 8 & - 1 \\ 3 & 2 & - 6\end{vmatrix}\] 
\[ = 5(48 + 2) + 7( - 36 + 3) + 1(12 + 24)\] 
\[ = 5(50) + 7( - 33) + 1(36)\] 
\[ = 55\] 
\[ D_1 = \begin{vmatrix}11 & - 7 & 1 \\ 15 & - 8 & - 1 \\ 7 & 2 & - 6\end{vmatrix}\] 
\[ = 11(48 + 2) + 7( - 90 + 7) + 1(30 + 56)\] 
\[ = 11(50) + 7( - 83) + 1(86)\] 
\[ = 55\] 
\[ D_2 = \begin{vmatrix}5 & 11 & 1 \\ 6 & 15 & - 1 \\ 3 & 7 & - 6\end{vmatrix}\] 
\[ = 5( - 90 + 7) - 11( - 36 + 3) + 1(42 - 45)\] 
\[ = 5( - 83) - 11( - 33) + 1( - 3)\] 
\[ = - 55\] 
\[ D_3 = \begin{vmatrix}5 & - 7 & 11 \\ 6 & - 8 & 15 \\ 3 & 2 & 7\end{vmatrix}\] 
\[ = 5( - 56 - 30) + 7(42 - 45) + 11(12 + 24)\] 
\[ = 5( - 86) + 7( - 3) + 11(36)\] 
\[ = - 55\] 
Now, 
\[x = \frac{D_1}{D} = \frac{55}{55} = 1\] 
\[y = \frac{D_2}{D} = \frac{- 55}{55} = - 1\] 
\[z = \frac{D_3}{D} = \frac{- 55}{55} = - 1\] 
\[ \therefore x = 1, y = - 1\text{ and }z = - 1\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?

RELATED QUESTIONS

Examine the consistency of the system of equations.

5x − y + 4z = 5

2x + 3y + 5z = 2

5x − 2y + 6z = −1


Evaluate

\[\begin{vmatrix}2 & 3 & 7 \\ 13 & 17 & 5 \\ 15 & 20 & 12\end{vmatrix}^2 .\]


Find the value of x, if

\[\begin{vmatrix}3 & x \\ x & 1\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}3 & 2 \\ 4 & 1\end{vmatrix}\]


Find the integral value of x, if \[\begin{vmatrix}x^2 & x & 1 \\ 0 & 2 & 1 \\ 3 & 1 & 4\end{vmatrix} = 28 .\]


For what value of x the matrix A is singular? 
\[ A = \begin{bmatrix}1 + x & 7 \\ 3 - x & 8\end{bmatrix}\]


\[\begin{vmatrix}1 + a & 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 1 + a & a \\ 1 & 1 & 1 + a\end{vmatrix} = a^3 + 3 a^2\]


Show that x = 2 is a root of the equation

\[\begin{vmatrix}x & - 6 & - 1 \\ 2 & - 3x & x - 3 \\ - 3 & 2x & x + 2\end{vmatrix} = 0\]  and solve it completely.
 

 


Find the area of the triangle with vertice at the point:

 (0, 0), (6, 0) and (4, 3)


Using determinants show that the following points are collinear:

(5, 5), (−5, 1) and (10, 7)


Prove that :

\[\begin{vmatrix}1 & a & bc \\ 1 & b & ca \\ 1 & c & ab\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}1 & a & a^2 \\ 1 & b & b^2 \\ 1 & c & c^2\end{vmatrix}\]

 


Prove that :

\[\begin{vmatrix}a & b - c & c - b \\ a - c & b & c - a \\ a - b & b - a & c\end{vmatrix} = \left( a + b - c \right) \left( b + c - a \right) \left( c + a - b \right)\]

 


3x + ay = 4
2x + ay = 2, a ≠ 0


2x + y − 2z = 4
x − 2y + z = − 2
5x − 5y + z = − 2


A salesman has the following record of sales during three months for three items A, B and C which have different rates of commission 

Month Sale of units Total commission
drawn (in Rs)
  A B C  
Jan 90 100 20 800
Feb 130 50 40 900
March 60 100 30 850


Find out the rates of commission on items A, B and C by using determinant method.


Find the value of the determinant
\[\begin{bmatrix}4200 & 4201 \\ 4205 & 4203\end{bmatrix}\]


If I3 denotes identity matrix of order 3 × 3, write the value of its determinant.


Find the value of x from the following : \[\begin{vmatrix}x & 4 \\ 2 & 2x\end{vmatrix} = 0\]


If a, b, c are distinct, then the value of x satisfying \[\begin{vmatrix}0 & x^2 - a & x^3 - b \\ x^2 + a & 0 & x^2 + c \\ x^4 + b & x - c & 0\end{vmatrix} = 0\text{ is }\]


The value of \[\begin{vmatrix}5^2 & 5^3 & 5^4 \\ 5^3 & 5^4 & 5^5 \\ 5^4 & 5^5 & 5^6\end{vmatrix}\]

 


If \[\begin{vmatrix}2x & 5 \\ 8 & x\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}6 & - 2 \\ 7 & 3\end{vmatrix}\] , then x = 

 


The value of the determinant  

\[\begin{vmatrix}a - b & b + c & a \\ b - c & c + a & b \\ c - a & a + b & c\end{vmatrix}\]




The value of the determinant \[\begin{vmatrix}x & x + y & x + 2y \\ x + 2y & x & x + y \\ x + y & x + 2y & x\end{vmatrix}\] is 



Let \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{vmatrix}\cos x & x & 1 \\ 2\sin x & x & 2x \\ \sin x & x & x\end{vmatrix}\] \[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{f\left( x \right)}{x^2}\]  is equal to


Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:
2x + y + z = 2
x + 3y − z = 5
3x + y − 2z = 6


Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:
x − y + 2z = 7
3x + 4y − 5z = −5
2x − y + 3z = 12


Show that each one of the following systems of linear equation is inconsistent:
3x − y − 2z = 2
2y − z = −1
3x − 5y = 3


x + y + z = 0
x − y − 5z = 0
x + 2y + 4z = 0


If \[\begin{bmatrix}1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 1\end{bmatrix}\begin{bmatrix}x \\ y \\ z\end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix}1 \\ - 1 \\ 0\end{bmatrix}\], find x, y and z.

Write the value of `|(a-b, b- c, c-a),(b-c, c-a, a-b),(c-a, a-b, b-c)|`


If `alpha, beta, gamma` are in A.P., then `abs (("x" - 3, "x" - 4, "x" - alpha),("x" - 2, "x" - 3, "x" - beta),("x" - 1, "x" - 2, "x" - gamma)) =` ____________.


If A = `[(1,-1,0),(2,3,4),(0,1,2)]` and B = `[(2,2,-4),(-4,2,-4),(2,-1,5)]`, then:


The value of λ, such that the following system of equations has no solution, is

`2x - y - 2z = - 5`

`x - 2y + z = 2`

`x + y + lambdaz = 3`


The number of real value of 'x satisfying `|(x, 3x + 2, 2x - 1),(2x - 1, 4x, 3x + 1),(7x - 2, 17x + 6, 12x - 1)|` = 0 is


The system of linear equations

3x – 2y – kz = 10

2x – 4y – 2z = 6

x + 2y – z = 5m

is inconsistent if ______.


Let P = `[(-30, 20, 56),(90, 140, 112),(120, 60, 14)]` and A = `[(2, 7, ω^2),(-1, -ω, 1),(0, -ω, -ω + 1)]` where ω = `(-1 + isqrt(3))/2`, and I3 be the identity matrix of order 3. If the determinant of the matrix (P–1AP – I3)2 is αω2, then the value of α is equal to ______.


Let `θ∈(0, π/2)`. If the system of linear equations,

(1 + cos2θ)x + sin2θy + 4sin3θz = 0

cos2θx + (1 + sin2θ)y + 4sin3θz = 0

cos2θx + sin2θy + (1 + 4sin3θ)z = 0

has a non-trivial solution, then the value of θ is

 ______.


The number of real values λ, such that the system of linear equations 2x – 3y + 5z = 9, x + 3y – z = –18 and 3x – y + (λ2 – |λ|z) = 16 has no solution, is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×