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If I3 Denotes Identity Matrix of Order 3 × 3, Write the Value of Its Determinant.

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Question

If I3 denotes identity matrix of order 3 × 3, write the value of its determinant.

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Solution

In an identity matrix, all the diagonal elements are 1 and rest of the elements are 0.
Here,
\[I_3 = \begin{vmatrix} 1 & 0 & 0\\0 & 1 & 0\\0 & 0 & 1 \end{vmatrix}\] 
\[ = 1 \times \begin{vmatrix} 1 & 0\\0 & 1 \end{vmatrix} \left[\text{ Expanding along }C_1 \right]\] 
\[ = 1\] 
\[ \Rightarrow I_3 = 1\]

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Chapter 5: Determinants - Exercise 6.6 [Page 90]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 5 Determinants
Exercise 6.6 | Q 15 | Page 90
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