English

∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ 0 B 2 a C 2 a A 2 B 0 C 2 B a 2 C B 2 C 0 ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ = 2 a 3 B 3 C 3 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

\[\begin{vmatrix}0 & b^2 a & c^2 a \\ a^2 b & 0 & c^2 b \\ a^2 c & b^2 c & 0\end{vmatrix} = 2 a^3 b^3 c^3\]

Advertisements

Solution

\[∆ = \begin{vmatrix}0 & b^2 a & c^2 a \\ a^2 b & 0 & c^2 b \\ a^2 c & b^2 c & 0\end{vmatrix}\]

\[ = \frac{1}{abc}\begin{vmatrix}0 & b^3 a & c^3 a \\ a^3 b & 0 & c^3 b \\ a^3 c & b^3 c & 0\end{vmatrix} \left[\text{ Multiplying the three columns by a, b and c }\right]\]

\[\]

\[ = \frac{abc}{abc}\begin{vmatrix}0 & b^3 & c^3 \\ a^3 & 0 & c^3 \\ a^3 & b^3 & 0\end{vmatrix} \left[\text{ Taking out a, b and c common from the three rows }\right] \]

\[ = b^3 \begin{vmatrix}a^3 & c^3 \\ a^3 & 0\end{vmatrix} + c^3 \begin{vmatrix}a^3 & 0 \\ a^3 & b^3\end{vmatrix} = 2 a^3 b^3 c^3 \left[\text{ Expanding along }R_1 \right]\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 6: Determinants - Exercise 6.2 [Page 60]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 6 Determinants
Exercise 6.2 | Q 34 | Page 60

RELATED QUESTIONS

Solve the system of linear equations using the matrix method.

2x + y + z = 1

x – 2y – z = `3/2`

3y – 5z = 9


Evaluate the following determinant:

\[\begin{vmatrix}a + ib & c + id \\ - c + id & a - ib\end{vmatrix}\]


Show that

\[\begin{vmatrix}\sin 10^\circ & - \cos 10^\circ \\ \sin 80^\circ & \cos 80^\circ\end{vmatrix} = 1\]


Find the integral value of x, if \[\begin{vmatrix}x^2 & x & 1 \\ 0 & 2 & 1 \\ 3 & 1 & 4\end{vmatrix} = 28 .\]


Evaluate the following determinant:

\[\begin{vmatrix}67 & 19 & 21 \\ 39 & 13 & 14 \\ 81 & 24 & 26\end{vmatrix}\]


Without expanding, show that the value of the following determinant is zero:

\[\begin{vmatrix}1 & a & a^2 - bc \\ 1 & b & b^2 - ac \\ 1 & c & c^2 - ab\end{vmatrix}\]


Without expanding, show that the value of the following determinant is zero:

\[\begin{vmatrix}\cos\left( x + y \right) & - \sin\left( x + y \right) & \cos2y \\ \sin x & \cos x & \sin y \\ - \cos x & \sin x & - \cos y\end{vmatrix}\]


Without expanding, show that the value of the following determinant is zero:

\[\begin{vmatrix}\sin^2 A & \cot A & 1 \\ \sin^2 B & \cot B & 1 \\ \sin^2 C & \cot C & 1\end{vmatrix}, where A, B, C \text{ are the angles of }∆ ABC .\]


\[\begin{vmatrix}1 + a & 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 1 + a & a \\ 1 & 1 & 1 + a\end{vmatrix} = a^3 + 3 a^2\]


Prove the following identity:

\[\begin{vmatrix}2y & y - z - x & 2y \\ 2z & 2z & z - x - y \\ x - y - z & 2x & 2x\end{vmatrix} = \left( x + y + z \right)^3\]


Prove the following identity:

\[\begin{vmatrix}a + x & y & z \\ x & a + y & z \\ x & y & a + z\end{vmatrix} = a^2 \left( a + x + y + z \right)\]

 


​Solve the following determinant equation:

\[\begin{vmatrix}1 & x & x^3 \\ 1 & b & b^3 \\ 1 & c & c^3\end{vmatrix} = 0, b \neq c\]

 


Using determinants show that the following points are collinear:

(1, −1), (2, 1) and (4, 5)


Prove that :

\[\begin{vmatrix}a + b + 2c & a & b \\ c & b + c + 2a & b \\ c & a & c + a + 2b\end{vmatrix} = 2 \left( a + b + c \right)^3\]

 


Prove that :

\[\begin{vmatrix}z & x & y \\ z^2 & x^2 & y^2 \\ z^4 & x^4 & y^4\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}x & y & z \\ x^2 & y^2 & z^2 \\ x^4 & y^4 & z^4\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}x^2 & y^2 & z^2 \\ x^4 & y^4 & z^4 \\ x & y & z\end{vmatrix} = xyz \left( x - y \right) \left( y - z \right) \left( z - x \right) \left( x + y + z \right) .\]

 


Given: x + 2y = 1
            3x + y = 4


3x − y + 2z = 3
2x + y + 3z = 5
x − 2y − z = 1


If w is an imaginary cube root of unity, find the value of \[\begin{vmatrix}1 & w & w^2 \\ w & w^2 & 1 \\ w^2 & 1 & w\end{vmatrix}\]


If A = [aij] is a 3 × 3 scalar matrix such that a11 = 2, then write the value of |A|.

 

Write the value of the determinant \[\begin{vmatrix}2 & 3 & 4 \\ 5 & 6 & 8 \\ 6x & 9x & 12x\end{vmatrix}\]


Evaluate: \[\begin{vmatrix}\cos 15^\circ & \sin 15^\circ \\ \sin 75^\circ & \cos 75^\circ\end{vmatrix}\]


If  \[∆_1 = \begin{vmatrix}1 & 1 & 1 \\ a & b & c \\ a^2 & b^2 & c^2\end{vmatrix}, ∆_2 = \begin{vmatrix}1 & bc & a \\ 1 & ca & b \\ 1 & ab & c\end{vmatrix},\text{ then }\]}




The value of \[\begin{vmatrix}5^2 & 5^3 & 5^4 \\ 5^3 & 5^4 & 5^5 \\ 5^4 & 5^5 & 5^6\end{vmatrix}\]

 


The number of distinct real roots of \[\begin{vmatrix}cosec x & \sec x & \sec x \\ \sec x & cosec x & \sec x \\ \sec x & \sec x & cosec x\end{vmatrix} = 0\]  lies in the interval
\[- \frac{\pi}{4} \leq x \leq \frac{\pi}{4}\]


If xyare different from zero and \[\begin{vmatrix}1 + x & 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 1 + y & 1 \\ 1 & 1 & 1 + z\end{vmatrix} = 0\] , then the value of x−1 + y−1 + z−1 is





Show that the following systems of linear equations is consistent and also find their solutions:
x − y + z = 3
2x + y − z = 2
−x −2y + 2z = 1


A school wants to award its students for the values of Honesty, Regularity and Hard work with a total cash award of Rs 6,000. Three times the award money for Hard work added to that given for honesty amounts to Rs 11,000. The award money given for Honesty and Hard work together is double the one given for Regularity. Represent the above situation algebraically and find the award money for each value, using matrix method. Apart from these values, namely, Honesty, Regularity and Hard work, suggest one more value which the school must include for awards.


Two factories decided to award their employees for three values of (a) adaptable tonew techniques, (b) careful and alert in difficult situations and (c) keeping clam in tense situations, at the rate of ₹ x, ₹ y and ₹ z per person respectively. The first factory decided to honour respectively 2, 4 and 3 employees with a total prize money of ₹ 29000. The second factory decided to honour respectively 5, 2 and 3 employees with the prize money of ₹ 30500. If the three prizes per person together cost ₹ 9500, then
i) represent the above situation by matrix equation and form linear equation using matrix multiplication.
ii) Solve these equation by matrix method.
iii) Which values are reflected in the questions?


3x − y + 2z = 0
4x + 3y + 3z = 0
5x + 7y + 4z = 0


If \[\begin{bmatrix}1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 1\end{bmatrix}\begin{bmatrix}x \\ y \\ z\end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix}1 \\ - 1 \\ 0\end{bmatrix}\], find x, y and z.

If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}2 & 4 \\ 4 & 3\end{bmatrix}, X = \binom{n}{1}, B = \binom{ 8}{11}\]  and AX = B, then find n.

The number of solutions of the system of equations
2x + y − z = 7
x − 3y + 2z = 1
x + 4y − 3z = 5
is


Transform `[(1, 2, 4),(3, -1, 5),(2, 4, 6)]` into an upper triangular matrix by using suitable row transformations


The number of values of k for which the linear equations 4x + ky + 2z = 0, kx + 4y + z = 0 and 2x + 2y + z = 0 possess a non-zero solution is


If the following equations

x + y – 3 = 0 

(1 + λ)x + (2 + λ)y – 8 = 0

x – (1 + λ)y + (2 + λ) = 0

are consistent then the value of λ can be ______.


If a, b, c are non-zero real numbers and if the system of equations (a – 1)x = y + z, (b – 1)y = z + x, (c – 1)z = x + y, has a non-trivial solution, then ab + bc + ca equals ______.


If the system of linear equations x + 2ay + az = 0; x + 3by + bz = 0; x + 4cy + cz = 0 has a non-zero solution, then a, b, c ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×