English

The light from the Sun is found to have a maximum intensity near the wavelength of 470 nm. Assuming the surface of the Sun as a black body, the temperature of the Sun is _____________.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

The light from the Sun is found to have a maximum intensity near the wavelength of 470 nm. Assuming the surface of the Sun as a black body, the temperature of the Sun is _____________.

[Wien's constant b = 2 .898 x l0- 3mK]

Options

  • 5800 K

  • 6050 K

  • 6166 K

  • 6500 K

MCQ
Fill in the Blanks
Advertisements

Solution

The light from the Sun is found to have a maximum intensity near the wavelength of 470 nm. Assuming the surface of the Sun as a black body, the temperature of the Sun is 6166 K.

Explanation:

Given:  λm​= 470nm = 4.70×10−7m  b = 2.898×10−3mK

From Wien's displacement law,

Tλm​ = b

We get, temperature of sun

T = `b/(λ_m)`

∴ T = `(2.898 xx 10^(−3​))/(4.70 xx 10^(−7))` = 6166  K

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2012-2013 (March)

APPEARS IN

RELATED QUESTIONS

The dimensions of emissive power are ______.


Compute the temperature at which the r.m.s. speed of nitrogen molecules is 832 m/s. [Universal gas constant, R = 8320 J/k mole K, molecular weight of nitrogen = 28.]


A metal ball cools from 64 °C to 50 °C in 10 minutes and to 42 °C in next 10 minutes. The ratio of rates of fall of temperature during the two intervals is _______.


1000 tiny mercury droplets coalesce to form a bigger drop. In this process, temperature of the drop _______ .

(A) increases

(B) may increase or decrease

(C) decreases

(D) does not change


A body cools from 62°C to 54°C in 10 minutes and to 48°C in the next 10 minutes. Find the temperature of the surroundings.


A body cools from 80° C to 70° C in 5 minutes and to 62° C in the next 5 minutes. Calculate the temperature of the surroundings.


Does the temperature of a body depend on the frame from which it is observed?


A spherical shell is heated. The volume changes according to the equation Vθ = V0 (1 + γθ). Does the volume refer to the volume enclosed by the shell or the volume of the material making up the shell?


Which of the curves in the following figure represents the relation between Celsius and Fahrenheit temperatures?


Which of the following pairs may give equal numerical values of the temperature of a body?


When a solid melts or a liquid boils, the temperature does not increase even when heat is supplied. Where does the energy go?


The atmospheric temperature in the cities on sea-coast change very little. Explain


When a hot liquid is mixed with a cold liquid, the temperature of the mixture ____________ .


Which of the following pairs of physical quantities may be represented in the same unit?


Two bodies at different temperatures are mixed in a calorimeter. Which of the following quantities remains conserved?


The temperature of an object is observed to rise in a period. In this period

(a) heat is certainly supplied to it

(b) heat is certainly not supplied to it

(c) heat may have been supplied to it

(d) work may have been done on it


The volume of a glass vessel is 1000 cc at 20°C. What volume of mercury should be poured into it at this temperature so that the volume of the remaining space does not change with temperature? Coefficients of cubical expansion of mercury and glass are 1.8 × 10–6 °C–1 and 9.0 × 10–6 °C–1 , respectively.


The densities of wood  and benzene at 0°C are 880 kg m3 and 900 kg m–3 , respectively. The coefficients of volume expansion are 1.2 × 10–3 °C–1 for wood and 1.5 × 10–3 °C–1for benzene. At what temperature will a piece of wood just sink in benzene?


A steel wire of cross-sectional area 0.5 mm2 is held between two fixed supports. If the wire is just taut at 20°C, determine the tension when the temperature falls to 0°C. Coefficient of linear expansion of steel is 1.2 × 10–5 °C–1 and its Young's modulus is 2.0 × 10–11 Nm–2.


Explain the meaning of heat and work with suitable examples.


Two objects are said to be in thermal contact if they can exchange heat energy.


The normal temperature of our body is 37°C.


The degree of hotness and coldness of a body is called ______.  


What is the SI unit of heat?


Which state of matter has particles that vibrate about fixed equilibrium positions?


Which of the following correctly differentiates heat from temperature?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×