मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

The light from the Sun is found to have a maximum intensity near the wavelength of 470 nm. Assuming the surface of the Sun as a black body, the temperature of the Sun is _____________.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The light from the Sun is found to have a maximum intensity near the wavelength of 470 nm. Assuming the surface of the Sun as a black body, the temperature of the Sun is _____________.

[Wien's constant b = 2 .898 x l0- 3mK]

पर्याय

  • 5800 K

  • 6050 K

  • 6166 K

  • 6500 K

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
Advertisements

उत्तर

The light from the Sun is found to have a maximum intensity near the wavelength of 470 nm. Assuming the surface of the Sun as a black body, the temperature of the Sun is 6166 K.

Explanation:

Given:  λm​= 470nm = 4.70×10−7m  b = 2.898×10−3mK

From Wien's displacement law,

m​ = b

We get, temperature of sun

T = `b/(λ_m)`

∴ T = `(2.898 xx 10^(−3​))/(4.70 xx 10^(−7))` = 6166  K

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2012-2013 (March)

APPEARS IN

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Define emissive power and coefficient of emmision of a body.


The dimensions of emissive power are ______.


The susceptibility of magnesium at 300 K is 2.4 x 10-5. At what temperature will the susceptibility increase to 3.6 x 10-5?


Answer the following:

There were two fixed points in the original Celsius scale as mentioned above which were assigned the number 0 °C and 100 °C respectively. On the absolute scale, one of the fixed points is the triple-point of water, which on the Kelvin absolute scale is assigned the number 273.16 K. What is the other fixed point on this (Kelvin) scale?


The kinetic energy per molecule of a gs at temperature T is ________.

(a) `(3/2)RT`

(b) `(3/2)K_BT`

(c) `(2/3) RT`

(d) `(3/2)("RT"/M)`


It is said that mercury is used in defining the temperature scale because it expands uniformly with  temperature. If the temperature scale is not yet defined, is it logical to say that a substance expands uniformly with temperature?


The density of water at 4°C is supposed to be 1000 kg m–3. Is it same at sea level and at high altitude?


If the temperature of a uniform rod is slightly increased by ∆t, its moment of inertia I about a line parallel to itself will increase by


An aluminium sphere is dipped into water at 10°C. If the temperature is increased, the force of buoyancy


A spinning wheel A is brought in contact with another wheel B, initially at rest. Because of the friction at contact, the second wheel also starts spinning. Which of the following energies of the wheel B increases?
(a) Kinetic
(b) Total
(c) Mechanical
(d) Internal


A body A is placed on a railway platform and an identical body B in a moving train. Which of the following energies of B are greater than those of A, as seen from the ground?
(a) Kinetic
(b) Total
(c) Mechanical
(d) Internal


As the temperature is increased, the time period of a pendulum


Should a thermometer bulb have large heat capacity or small heat capacity?


Water equivalent of a body is measured in ___________ .


The heat capacity of a body depends on

(a) the heat given

(b) the temperature raised

(c) the mass of the body

(d) the material of the body


A metre scale made of steel is calibrated at 20°C to give correct reading. Find the distance between the 50 cm mark and the 51 cm mark if the scale is used at 10°C. Coefficient of linear expansion of steel is 1.1 × 10–5 °C–1.


A railway track (made of iron) is laid in winter when the average temperature is 18°C. The track consists of sections of 12.0 m placed one after the other. How much gap should be left between two such sections, so that there is no compression during summer when the maximum temperature rises to 48°C? Coefficient of linear expansion of iron = 11 × 10–6 °C–1.


A steel ball that is initially at a pressure of 1.0 × 10Pa is heated from 20°C to 120°C, keeping its volume constant.
Find the pressure inside the ball. Coefficient of linear expansion of steel = 12 × 10–6 °C–1and bulk modulus of steel = 1.6 × 1011 Nm–2.


Two tumblers of A and B have water at 50°C temperature. If the water from A and B is poured into tumbler C. The temperature of C is ______.


Two objects are said to be in thermal contact if they can exchange heat energy.


Heat is measured in Celsius or centigrade.


Give reasons for the following:

Hot metal ball of 80° C is dipped into water of 80°C. The ball will not contract.


The degree of hotness and coldness of a body is called ______.  


Two identical beakers A and B contain equal volumes of two different liquids at 60°C each and is left to cool down. Liquid in A has a density of 8 × 102 kg/m3 and specific heat of 2000 J kg-1 K-1 while the liquid in B has a density of 103 kg m-3 and specific heat of 4000 J kg-1 K-1. Which of the following best describes their temperature versus time graph schematically? (assume the emissivity of both the beakers to be the same.)


Heat given to a body that raises its temperature by 1°C is ______.


What is the SI unit of heat?


When two bodies at different temperatures are placed in contact, heat flows from ______.


What is the approximate interatomic spacing in gases at NTP (Normal Temperature and Pressure)?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×