मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

A Pinhole is Made in a Hollow Sphere of Radius 5 Cm Whose Inner Wall is at Temperature 727 C. Find the Power Radiated per Unit Area.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

A pinhole is made in a hollow sphere of radius 5 cm whose inner wall is at temperature 727oC. Find the power radiated per unit area. [Stefan’s constant σ = 5.7 x 10-8 J/m2 s K4 , emissivity (e) = 0.2]

Advertisements

उत्तर

Given:-

T = 727 + 273 = 1000 K,

σ = 5.7 x 10-8 J/m2sK4, e = 0.2

To find:- Power radiated (E)

Formula:-

`(E)Q/(At)=sigmaeT^4`

Calculation:- From formula,

E = 0.2 x 5.7 x 10-8 x (1000)4

    = 11400

∴ E = 1.14 x 104 watt/m2

The power radiated per unit area is 1.14 x 104 watt/m2.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2014-2015 (October)

APPEARS IN

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A metal sphere cools at the rate of 4°C / min. when its temperature is 50°C. Find its rate of cooling at 45°C if the temperature of surroundings is 25°C.


The light from the Sun is found to have a maximum intensity near the wavelength of 470 nm. Assuming the surface of the Sun as a black body, the temperature of the Sun is _____________.

[Wien's constant b = 2 .898 x l0- 3mK]


A metal ball cools from 64 °C to 50 °C in 10 minutes and to 42 °C in next 10 minutes. The ratio of rates of fall of temperature during the two intervals is _______.


The susceptibility of magnesium at 300 K is 2.4 x 10-5. At what temperature will the susceptibility increase to 3.6 x 10-5?


A body cools from 62°C to 54°C in 10 minutes and to 48°C in the next 10 minutes. Find the temperature of the surroundings.


The substance which allows heat radiations to pass through is _______.

(A) iron

(B) water vapour

(C) wood

(D) dry air


The kinetic energy per molecule of a gs at temperature T is ________.

(a) `(3/2)RT`

(b) `(3/2)K_BT`

(c) `(2/3) RT`

(d) `(3/2)("RT"/M)`


The density of water at 4°C is supposed to be 1000 kg m–3. Is it same at sea level and at high altitude?


Which of the curves in the following figure represents the relation between Celsius and Fahrenheit temperatures?


If the temperature of a uniform rod is slightly increased by ∆t, its moment of inertia I about a line parallel to itself will increase by


A spinning wheel is brought in contact with an identical wheel spinning at identical speed. The wheels slow down under the action of friction. Which of the following energies of the first wheel decreases?

(a) Kinetic
(b) Total
(c) Mechanical
(d) Internal


When a solid melts or a liquid boils, the temperature does not increase even when heat is supplied. Where does the energy go?


A person's skin is more severely burnt when put in contact with 1 g of steam at 100°C than when put in contact with 1 g of water at 100°C. Explain


When a hot liquid is mixed with a cold liquid, the temperature of the mixture ____________ .


The heat capacity of a body depends on

(a) the heat given

(b) the temperature raised

(c) the mass of the body

(d) the material of the body


If heat is supplied to a solid, its temperature

(a) must increase

(b) may increase

(c) may remain constant

(d) may decrease


A resistance thermometer reads R = 20.0 Ω, 27.5 Ω, and 50.0 Ω at the ice point (0°C), the steam point (100°C) and the zinc point (420°C), respectively. Assuming that the resistance varies with temperature as Rθ = R0 (1 + αθ + βθ2), find the values of R0, α and β. Here θ represents the temperature on the Celsius scale.


A metre scale made of steel is calibrated at 20°C to give correct reading. Find the distance between the 50 cm mark and the 51 cm mark if the scale is used at 10°C. Coefficient of linear expansion of steel is 1.1 × 10–5 °C–1.


The densities of wood  and benzene at 0°C are 880 kg m3 and 900 kg m–3 , respectively. The coefficients of volume expansion are 1.2 × 10–3 °C–1 for wood and 1.5 × 10–3 °C–1for benzene. At what temperature will a piece of wood just sink in benzene?


In hot summer after a bath, the body’s __________.


‘An object contains more heat’- is it a right statement? If not why?


Explain the meaning of heat and work with suitable examples.


Two objects are said to be in thermal contact if they can exchange heat energy.


Temperature in the form of energy.


The normal temperature of our body is 37°C.


The degree of hotness and coldness of a body is called ______.  


An earthen pitcher loses 1 gm of water per minute due to evaporation. If the water equivalent of the pitcher is 0.5 kg and the pitcher contains 9.5 kg of water, calculate the time required for the water in a pitcher to cool to 28°C from the original temperature of 30°C. Neglect radiation effects. The latent heat of vaporization in this range of temperature is 580 Cal/gm and the specific heat of water is 1 Cal/gm°C.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×