English
Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science Class 11

A Spinning Wheel a is Brought in Contact with Another Wheel B, Initially at Rest. Because of the Friction at Contact,

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

A spinning wheel A is brought in contact with another wheel B, initially at rest. Because of the friction at contact, the second wheel also starts spinning. Which of the following energies of the wheel B increases?
(a) Kinetic
(b) Total
(c) Mechanical
(d) Internal

Answer in Brief
Advertisements

Solution

(a) Kinetic
(b) Total
(c) Mechanical
(d) Internal

When the wheel B starts spinning because of the friction at contact, it will gain kinetic energy and, hence, mechanical energy (kinetic + potential energies). Also, internal energy will increase, which increases with rise in temperature. Along with it, the generation of heat energy due to friction will lead to increase in the net sum of all the energies, i.e. total energy.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 23: Heat and Temperature - MCQ [Page 12]

APPEARS IN

HC Verma Concepts of Physics Volume 1 and 2 [English]
Chapter 23 Heat and Temperature
MCQ | Q 2 | Page 12

RELATED QUESTIONS

A metal sphere cools at the rate of 4°C / min. when its temperature is 50°C. Find its rate of cooling at 45°C if the temperature of surroundings is 25°C.


A pinhole is made in a hollow sphere of radius 5 cm whose inner wall is at temperature 727oC. Find the power radiated per unit area. [Stefan’s constant σ = 5.7 x 10-8 J/m2 s K4 , emissivity (e) = 0.2]


The substance which allows heat radiations to pass through is _______.

(A) iron

(B) water vapour

(C) wood

(D) dry air


The kinetic energy per molecule of a gs at temperature T is ________.

(a) `(3/2)RT`

(b) `(3/2)K_BT`

(c) `(2/3) RT`

(d) `(3/2)("RT"/M)`


Does the temperature of a body depend on the frame from which it is observed?


Water equivalent of a body is measured in ___________ .


The volume of a glass vessel is 1000 cc at 20°C. What volume of mercury should be poured into it at this temperature so that the volume of the remaining space does not change with temperature? Coefficients of cubical expansion of mercury and glass are 1.8 × 10–6 °C–1 and 9.0 × 10–6 °C–1 , respectively.


A steel wire of cross-sectional area 0.5 mm2 is held between two fixed supports. If the wire is just taut at 20°C, determine the tension when the temperature falls to 0°C. Coefficient of linear expansion of steel is 1.2 × 10–5 °C–1 and its Young's modulus is 2.0 × 10–11 Nm–2.


A steel ball that is initially at a pressure of 1.0 × 10Pa is heated from 20°C to 120°C, keeping its volume constant.
Find the pressure inside the ball. Coefficient of linear expansion of steel = 12 × 10–6 °C–1and bulk modulus of steel = 1.6 × 1011 Nm–2.


In hot summer after a bath, the body’s __________.


Explain the meaning of heat and work with suitable examples.


Our normal body temperature is ______.


Temperature in the form of energy.


Two identical beakers A and B contain equal volumes of two different liquids at 60°C each and is left to cool down. Liquid in A has a density of 8 × 102 kg/m3 and specific heat of 2000 J kg-1 K-1 while the liquid in B has a density of 103 kg m-3 and specific heat of 4000 J kg-1 K-1. Which of the following best describes their temperature versus time graph schematically? (assume the emissivity of both the beakers to be the same.)


Heat given to a body that raises its temperature by 1°C is ______.


The temperature of a liquid drops from 365 K to 361 K in 2 min. Find the time during which the temperature of the liquid drops from 344 K to 342 K.

(Take, room temperature = 293 K)


The average kinetic energy of molecules of a gas is directly related to which physical quantity?


What is the dimensional formula of heat?


What is the approximate interatomic spacing in gases at NTP (Normal Temperature and Pressure)?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×