Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
If heat is supplied to a solid, its temperature
(a) must increase
(b) may increase
(c) may remain constant
(d) may decrease
Advertisements
Solution
(b) may increase
(c) may remain constant
When heat is supplied to a solid, it is used up either to increase the temperature of the body or to change its state from one form to another by breaking the bonds between the molecules (without raising the temperature).
When heat is supplied to the solid, the internal energy of the solid increases, so the temperature does not decrease.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
A metal sphere cools at the rate of 4°C / min. when its temperature is 50°C. Find its rate of cooling at 45°C if the temperature of surroundings is 25°C.
The dimensions of emissive power are ______.
A pinhole is made in a hollow sphere of radius 5 cm whose inner wall is at temperature 727oC. Find the power radiated per unit area. [Stefan’s constant σ = 5.7 x 10-8 J/m2 s K4 , emissivity (e) = 0.2]
The susceptibility of magnesium at 300K is 1.2 x 10-5. At what temperature will the susceptibility increase to 1.8 X 10-5?
Can the bulb of a thermometer be made of an adiabatic wall?
Which of the curves in the following figure represents the relation between Celsius and Fahrenheit temperatures?
A spinning wheel A is brought in contact with another wheel B, initially at rest. Because of the friction at contact, the second wheel also starts spinning. Which of the following energies of the wheel B increases?
(a) Kinetic
(b) Total
(c) Mechanical
(d) Internal
A body A is placed on a railway platform and an identical body B in a moving train. Which of the following energies of B are greater than those of A, as seen from the ground?
(a) Kinetic
(b) Total
(c) Mechanical
(d) Internal
When a solid melts or a liquid boils, the temperature does not increase even when heat is supplied. Where does the energy go?
Should a thermometer bulb have large heat capacity or small heat capacity?
A resistance thermometer reads R = 20.0 Ω, 27.5 Ω, and 50.0 Ω at the ice point (0°C), the steam point (100°C) and the zinc point (420°C), respectively. Assuming that the resistance varies with temperature as Rθ = R0 (1 + αθ + βθ2), find the values of R0, α and β. Here θ represents the temperature on the Celsius scale.
The volume of a glass vessel is 1000 cc at 20°C. What volume of mercury should be poured into it at this temperature so that the volume of the remaining space does not change with temperature? Coefficients of cubical expansion of mercury and glass are 1.8 × 10–6 °C–1 and 9.0 × 10–6 °C–1 , respectively.
Explain the meaning of heat and work with suitable examples.
Our normal body temperature is ______.
Two tumblers of A and B have water at 50°C temperature. If the water from A and B is poured into tumbler C. The temperature of C is ______.
One day in 1922, the air temperature was measured at 59°C in the shade in Libya ______.
The normal temperature of our body is 37°C.
Give reasons for the following:
Hot metal ball of 80° C is dipped into water of 80°C. The ball will not contract.
Which of the following correctly differentiates heat from temperature?
