Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
If heat is supplied to a solid, its temperature
(a) must increase
(b) may increase
(c) may remain constant
(d) may decrease
Advertisements
उत्तर
(b) may increase
(c) may remain constant
When heat is supplied to a solid, it is used up either to increase the temperature of the body or to change its state from one form to another by breaking the bonds between the molecules (without raising the temperature).
When heat is supplied to the solid, the internal energy of the solid increases, so the temperature does not decrease.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Define emissive power and coefficient of emmision of a body.
The light from the Sun is found to have a maximum intensity near the wavelength of 470 nm. Assuming the surface of the Sun as a black body, the temperature of the Sun is _____________.
[Wien's constant b = 2 .898 x l0- 3mK]
Answer the following:
There were two fixed points in the original Celsius scale as mentioned above which were assigned the number 0 °C and 100 °C respectively. On the absolute scale, one of the fixed points is the triple-point of water, which on the Kelvin absolute scale is assigned the number 273.16 K. What is the other fixed point on this (Kelvin) scale?
What is the temperature of the triple-point of water on an absolute scale whose unit interval size is equal to that of the Fahrenheit scale?
The substance which allows heat radiations to pass through is _______.
(A) iron
(B) water vapour
(C) wood
(D) dry air
The kinetic energy per molecule of a gs at temperature T is ________.
(a) `(3/2)RT`
(b) `(3/2)K_BT`
(c) `(2/3) RT`
(d) `(3/2)("RT"/M)`
A body cools from 80° C to 70° C in 5 minutes and to 62° C in the next 5 minutes. Calculate the temperature of the surroundings.
It is said that mercury is used in defining the temperature scale because it expands uniformly with temperature. If the temperature scale is not yet defined, is it logical to say that a substance expands uniformly with temperature?
The temperature of water at the surface of a deep lake is 2°C. The temperature expected at the bottom is
A body A is placed on a railway platform and an identical body B in a moving train. Which of the following energies of B are greater than those of A, as seen from the ground?
(a) Kinetic
(b) Total
(c) Mechanical
(d) Internal
A person's skin is more severely burnt when put in contact with 1 g of steam at 100°C than when put in contact with 1 g of water at 100°C. Explain
Should a thermometer bulb have large heat capacity or small heat capacity?
The temperature of an object is observed to rise in a period. In this period
(a) heat is certainly supplied to it
(b) heat is certainly not supplied to it
(c) heat may have been supplied to it
(d) work may have been done on it
Heat and work are equivalent. This means, ____________ .
A steel wire of cross-sectional area 0.5 mm2 is held between two fixed supports. If the wire is just taut at 20°C, determine the tension when the temperature falls to 0°C. Coefficient of linear expansion of steel is 1.2 × 10–5 °C–1 and its Young's modulus is 2.0 × 10–11 Nm–2.
‘An object contains more heat’- is it a right statement? If not why?
Define one mole.
The temperature of a liquid drops from 365 K to 361 K in 2 min. Find the time during which the temperature of the liquid drops from 344 K to 342 K.
(Take, room temperature = 293 K)
The average kinetic energy of molecules of a gas is directly related to which physical quantity?
Which of the following correctly differentiates heat from temperature?
