Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Test whether the following functions are increasing or decreasing : f(x) = x3 – 6x2 + 12x – 16, x ∈ R.
Advertisements
Solution
f(x) = x3 – 6x2 + 12x – 16
∴ f'(x) = `"d"/"dx" ("x"^3 - "6x"^2 + "12x" - 16)`
= 3x2 – 6 × 2x + 12 × 1 – 0
= 3x2 – 12x + 12
= 3(x2 – 4x + 4)
= 3(x - 2)2 ≥ 0 for all x ∈ R
∴ f'(x) ≥ 0 for all x ∈ R
∴ f is increasing for all x ∈ R.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
The function f (x) = x3 – 3x2 + 3x – 100, x∈ R is _______.
(A) increasing
(B) decreasing
(C) increasing and decreasing
(D) neither increasing nor decreasing
Show that y = `log(1+x) - (2x)/(2+x), x> - 1`, is an increasing function of x throughout its domain.
Prove that y = `(4sin theta)/(2 + cos theta) - theta` is an increasing function of θ in `[0, pi/2]`
Prove that the logarithmic function is strictly increasing on (0, ∞).
Prove that the function f given by f(x) = x2 − x + 1 is neither strictly increasing nor strictly decreasing on (−1, 1).
Which of the following functions are strictly decreasing on `(0, pi/2)`?
- cos x
- cos 2x
- cos 3x
- tan x
On which of the following intervals is the function f given byf(x) = x100 + sin x –1 strictly decreasing?
Find the least value of a such that the function f given by f (x) = x2 + ax + 1 is strictly increasing on [1, 2].
Let I be any interval disjoint from (−1, 1). Prove that the function f given by `f(x) = x + 1/x` is strictly increasing on I.
Prove that the function f given by f(x) = log sin x is strictly increasing on `(0, pi/2)` and strictly decreasing on `(pi/2, pi)`
Find the intervals in which the function f given by `f(x) = (4sin x - 2x - x cos x)/(2 + cos x)` is (i) increasing (ii) decreasing.
Let f be a function defined on [a, b] such that f '(x) > 0, for all x ∈ (a, b). Then prove that f is an increasing function on (a, b).
Show that the function f(x) = 4x3 - 18x2 + 27x - 7 is always increasing on R.
Find the intervals in which the function `f(x) = x^4/4 - x^3 - 5x^2 + 24x + 12` is (a) strictly increasing, (b) strictly decreasing
Prove that the function f(x) = loga x is increasing on (0, ∞) if a > 1 and decreasing on (0, ∞), if 0 < a < 1 ?
Prove that f(x) = ax + b, where a, b are constants and a < 0 is a decreasing function on R ?
Show that f(x) = \[\frac{1}{1 + x^2}\] decreases in the interval [0, ∞) and increases in the interval (−∞, 0] ?
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = 2x3 − 12x2 + 18x + 15 ?
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = 5x3 − 15x2 − 120x + 3 ?
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = x3 − 12x2 + 36x + 17 ?
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{3}{10} x^4 - \frac{4}{5} x^3 - 3 x^2 + \frac{36}{5}x + 11\] ?
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = x4 − 4x3 + 4x2 + 15 ?
Find the intervals in which f(x) = sin x − cos x, where 0 < x < 2π is increasing or decreasing ?
Show that f(x) = log sin x is increasing on (0, π/2) and decreasing on (π/2, π) ?
Show that f(x) = x − sin x is increasing for all x ∈ R ?
Show that f(x) = cos2 x is a decreasing function on (0, π/2) ?
Show that f(x) = sin x is an increasing function on (−π/2, π/2) ?
Show that f(x) = (x − 1) ex + 1 is an increasing function for all x > 0 ?
State when a function f(x) is said to be increasing on an interval [a, b]. Test whether the function f(x) = x2 − 6x + 3 is increasing on the interval [4, 6] ?
Determine whether f(x) = −x/2 + sin x is increasing or decreasing on (−π/3, π/3) ?
Prove that the following function is increasing on R f \[(x) =\]3 \[x^5\] + 40 \[x^3\] + 240\[x\] ?
Prove that the following function is increasing on R f \[f\left( x \right) = 4 x^3 - 18 x^2 + 27x - 27\] ?
Find the interval in which f(x) is increasing or decreasing f(x) = sinx + |sin x|, 0 < x \[\leq 2\pi\] ?
What are the values of 'a' for which f(x) = ax is increasing on R ?
If g (x) is a decreasing function on R and f(x) = tan−1 [g (x)]. State whether f(x) is increasing or decreasing on R ?
The function f(x) = cot−1 x + x increases in the interval
In the interval (1, 2), function f(x) = 2 | x − 1 | + 3 | x − 2 | is
Every invertible function is
If the function f(x) = x2 − kx + 5 is increasing on [2, 4], then
Show that f(x) = cos x is a decreasing function on (0, π), increasing in (−π, 0) and neither increasing nor decreasing in (−π, π).
Show that f(x) = cos x is a decreasing function on (0, π), increasing in (−π, 0) and neither increasing nor decreasing in (−π, π).
For manufacturing x units, labour cost is 150 – 54x and processing cost is x2. Price of each unit is p = 10800 – 4x2. Find the value of x for which Total cost is decreasing.
Test whether the following functions are increasing or decreasing: f(x) = `x-(1)/x`, x ∈ R, x ≠ 0.
show that f(x) = `3x + (1)/(3x)` is increasing in `(1/3, 1)` and decreasing in `(1/9, 1/3)`.
Solve the following : Find the intervals on which the function y = xx, (x > 0) is increasing and decreasing.
Find the value of x, such that f(x) is increasing function.
f(x) = x2 + 2x - 5
Find the value of x such that f(x) is decreasing function.
f(x) = x4 − 2x3 + 1
Find the values of x such that f(x) = 2x3 – 15x2 + 36x + 1 is increasing function
Find the values of x such that f(x) = 2x3 – 15x2 – 144x – 7 is decreasing function
If f(x) = [x], where [x] is the greatest integer not greater than x, then f'(1') = ______.
A ladder 20 ft Jong leans against a vertical wall. The top-end slides downwards at the rate of 2 ft per second. The rate at which the lower end moves on a horizontal floor when it is 12 ft from the wall is ______
The function f(x) = sin x + 2x is ______
For which interval the given function f(x) = 2x3 – 9x2 + 12x + 7 is increasing?
The values of k for which the function f(x) = kx3 – 6x2 + 12x + 11 may be increasing on R are ______.
If f(x) = `x^(3/2) (3x - 10)`, x ≥ 0, then f(x) is increasing in ______.
Let the f : R → R be defined by f (x) = 2x + cosx, then f : ______.
The function f(x) = `(2x^2 - 1)/x^4`, x > 0, decreases in the interval ______.
The function f(x) = mx + c where m, c are constants, is a strict decreasing function for all `"x" in "R"` , if ____________.
The interval in which the function f is given by f(x) = x2 e-x is strictly increasing, is: ____________.
Let `"f (x) = x – cos x, x" in "R"`, then f is ____________.
If f(x) = sin x – cos x, then interval in which function is decreasing in 0 ≤ x ≤ 2 π, is:
The function f: N → N, where
f(n) = `{{:(1/2(n + 1), "If n is sold"),(1/2n, "if n is even"):}` is
The function f(x) = `(4x^3 - 3x^2)/6 - 2sinx + (2x - 1)cosx` ______.
Let 'a' be a real number such that the function f(x) = ax2 + 6x – 15, x ∈ R is increasing in `(-∞, 3/4)` and decreasing in `(3/4, ∞)`. Then the function g(x) = ax2 – 6x + 15, x∈R has a ______.
If f(x) = x + cosx – a then ______.
Function f(x) = `log(1 + x) - (2x)/(2 + x)` is monotonically increasing when ______.
If f(x) = `x/(x^2 + 1)` is increasing function then the value of x lies in ______.
Let f(x) = x3 – 6x2 + 9x + 18, then f(x) is strictly increasing in ______.
Find the interval in which the function f(x) = x2e–x is strictly increasing or decreasing.
Let \[f\] be continuous on \[[a,b]\] and differentiable on \[(a,b)\]. If \[f'(x)\geq0\] for every \[x\in(a,b)\], what follows?
If \[f'(x)>0\] throughout an interval, then \[f\] is
If \[f'(x)<0\] throughout an interval, then \[f\] is
For \[f(x)=4x^3-6x^2-72x+30\], which factorization of \[f'(x)\] is correct?
